KR20140059123A - 액정 배향제, 액정 배향막과 그의 제조방법 및 액정 표시 소자 - Google Patents
액정 배향제, 액정 배향막과 그의 제조방법 및 액정 표시 소자 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20140059123A KR20140059123A KR1020130111542A KR20130111542A KR20140059123A KR 20140059123 A KR20140059123 A KR 20140059123A KR 1020130111542 A KR1020130111542 A KR 1020130111542A KR 20130111542 A KR20130111542 A KR 20130111542A KR 20140059123 A KR20140059123 A KR 20140059123A
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- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- aligning agent
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- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LFBULLRGNLZJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(oxiran-2-ylmethoxymethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)COCC1CO1 LFBULLRGNLZJAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNXDCSVNCSSUNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCOCC1CO1 ZNXDCSVNCSSUNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002256 xylenyl group Chemical class C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)* 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
- C09K19/56—Aligning agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L79/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
- G02F1/133723—Polyimide, polyamide-imide
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 중합체 (A)는, 테트라카본산 2무수물 및 테트라카본산 에스테르로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종과, 디아민 화합물과의 반응에 의해 얻어지는 중합체이고,
상기 디아민 화합물로서, 카복실기를 갖는 디아민 (d-1)을 포함하는 액정 배향제. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 화합물 (b)의 탄소수가 3∼7인 액정 배향제. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 중합체 (A)는, 테트라카본산 2무수물과 디아민 화합물과의 반응에 의해 얻어지는 중합체이고,
상기 테트라카본산 2무수물로서, 2,3,5-트리카복시사이클로펜틸아세트산 2무수물, 2,4,6,8-테트라카복시바이사이클로[3.3.0]옥탄-2:4,6:8-2무수물 및 1,2,3,4-사이클로부탄테트라카본산 2무수물로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종을 포함하는 액정 배향제. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
고형분 농도가 0.1∼2.0중량%인 액정 배향제. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 액정 배향제를, 잉크젯법에 의해 기판 상에 도포하는 공정과,
당해 도포 후에 상기 기판을 가열하는 공정을 포함하는 액정 배향막의 제조 방법. - 한 쌍의 기판을, 소정의 간극을 두고 대향 배치하는 공정과,
대향 배치된 상기 한 쌍의 기판에 있어서의 대향하는 면의 각각에, 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 액정 배향제를 모세관 현상을 이용하여 도포하는 공정과,
당해 도포 후에 상기 기판을 가열하는 공정을 포함하는 액정 배향막의 제조 방법. - 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 액정 배향제를 이용하여 형성된 액정 배향막.
- 제8항에 기재된 액정 배향막을 구비하는 액정 표시 소자.
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JP6582609B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-26 | 2019-10-02 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | ポリイミド前駆体組成物 |
JP6492982B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-29 | 2019-04-03 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 |
CN106282947A (zh) * | 2015-05-25 | 2017-01-04 | 中国人民公安大学 | 一种基于胆固醇酯液晶材料制备成膜的方法 |
KR102399376B1 (ko) * | 2016-03-31 | 2022-05-17 | 닛산 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 액정 배향제, 액정 배향막, 및 액정 표시 소자 |
WO2018025872A1 (ja) * | 2016-08-03 | 2018-02-08 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 曲面形状を有する液晶パネルを備える液晶表示素子及びそのための液晶配向剤 |
JP7135328B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-31 | 2022-09-13 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶素子 |
WO2021033482A1 (ja) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-02-25 | Jsr株式会社 | 分散組成物、分散剤、異方性膜及びその製造方法、並びに異方性膜形成装置 |
CN118931557B (zh) * | 2024-07-19 | 2025-04-01 | 波米科技有限公司 | 一种含氮杂环聚硅氧烷的液晶取向剂及其应用 |
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