KR20050115872A - 벤조크로멘 유도체 - Google Patents
벤조크로멘 유도체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20050115872A KR20050115872A KR1020057015682A KR20057015682A KR20050115872A KR 20050115872 A KR20050115872 A KR 20050115872A KR 1020057015682 A KR1020057015682 A KR 1020057015682A KR 20057015682 A KR20057015682 A KR 20057015682A KR 20050115872 A KR20050115872 A KR 20050115872A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- liquid crystal
- zli
- examples
- compound
- Prior art date
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- VCDAWCBLCCVSKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-benzo[h]chromene Chemical class C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CCO2 VCDAWCBLCCVSKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- -1 heptane-2,4-diyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 111
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical group CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 37
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 27
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- CSJLBAMHHLJAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylaminosulfur trifluoride Chemical compound CCN(CC)S(F)(F)F CSJLBAMHHLJAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- RYVOZMPTISNBDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-fluorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F RYVOZMPTISNBDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- OCODJNASCDFXSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-fluoro-4-iodobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC(I)=CC=C1Br OCODJNASCDFXSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DVAPVAYHSYQGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-ethoxy-4,7-difluoro-3-phenylmethoxybenzo[c]chromen-6-one Chemical compound FC1=C2OC(=O)C3=C(F)C(OCC)=CC=C3C2=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 DVAPVAYHSYQGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- TVDGCJHEEOTNED-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-bromo-2-fluoro-3-phenylmethoxyphenyl) 6-bromo-3-ethoxy-2-fluorobenzoate Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(Br)C(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2Br)F)=C1F TVDGCJHEEOTNED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Bis(diphenylphosphino)propane Substances C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PQYGFFABMUEQON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-butoxy-3-fluoro-2-(2-methoxyethoxymethoxy)benzene Chemical compound CCCCOC1=CC=C(Br)C(OCOCCOC)=C1F PQYGFFABMUEQON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DQJSFSVPQDIUOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-difluoro-2h-benzo[h]chromene Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=C(F)C(F)O2 DQJSFSVPQDIUOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NOCFJMVWLRFUDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butoxy-4,6,6,7-tetrafluoro-8-(4-pentylcyclohexyl)benzo[c]chromene Chemical compound C1CC(CCCCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(C=2C(=C(F)C(OCCCC)=CC=2)OC2(F)F)C2=C1F NOCFJMVWLRFUDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMTIHOQUIPYSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1-ethoxy-2-fluorobenzene Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F ZMTIHOQUIPYSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KXFJNXXTTNGXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-fluoro-1-pentylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F KXFJNXXTTNGXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NQHXLQOYPJHTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromo-2-fluoro-3-(4-pentylcyclohexyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1CC(CCCCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(Br)C(C(O)=O)=C1F NQHXLQOYPJHTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QNGVPYFPKLUQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromo-2-fluoro-3-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Br)C(C(O)=O)=C1F QNGVPYFPKLUQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MKUCVRSKYGZIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromo-2-fluoro-3-pentylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCC1=CC=C(Br)C(O)=C1F MKUCVRSKYGZIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AMTAVRYIRXKBQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromo-3-ethoxy-2-fluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(Br)C(C(O)=O)=C1F AMTAVRYIRXKBQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- GHQPLVWOWSSUHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-bromo-2-fluoro-3-pentylphenyl) 6-bromo-2-fluoro-3-methylbenzoate Chemical compound CCCCCC1=CC=C(Br)C(OC(=O)C=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2Br)F)=C1F GHQPLVWOWSSUHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PFCOCJSPOJYUGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butoxy-4,7-difluoro-8-(4-pentylcyclohexyl)benzo[c]chromen-6-one Chemical compound C1CC(CCCCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(C=2C(=C(F)C(OCCCC)=CC=2)OC2=O)C2=C1F PFCOCJSPOJYUGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CABLNMPDNZPSOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butoxy-4,7-difluoro-8-(4-pentylcyclohexyl)benzo[c]chromene-6-thione Chemical compound C1CC(CCCCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(C=2C(=C(F)C(OCCCC)=CC=2)OC2=S)C2=C1F CABLNMPDNZPSOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWRGTDCZGWVEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-difluoro-8-methyl-3-pentyl-6h-benzo[c]chromene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(CCCCC)C(F)=C3OCC2=C1F NWRGTDCZGWVEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWDPNPVCQGEUKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-fluoro-1-(4-pentylcyclohexen-1-yl)benzene Chemical compound C1C(CCCCC)CCC(C=2C(=CC(Br)=CC=2)F)=C1 KWDPNPVCQGEUKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XRMZKCQCINEBEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-fluoro-1-iodobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1I XRMZKCQCINEBEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZFVUQSAJMLFOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-fluoro-1-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F YZFVUQSAJMLFOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCVUDNMNSPYSHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-fluoro-1-phenylmethoxybenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HCVUDNMNSPYSHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WDWMIQICZJPVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromo-2-fluoro-3-phenylmethoxyphenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=CC(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1F WDWMIQICZJPVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFXZYFFWYVFNJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromo-3-butoxy-2-fluorophenol Chemical compound CCCCOC1=CC=C(Br)C(O)=C1F LFXZYFFWYVFNJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JTPHMYZEINFFSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-ethoxy-4,6,6,7-tetrafluoro-3-pentylbenzo[c]chromene Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(CCCCC)C(F)=C3OC(F)(F)C2=C1F JTPHMYZEINFFSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XISACNRTNATVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-ethoxy-4,7-difluoro-6h-benzo[c]chromen-3-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(OCC)C(F)=C3COC2=C1F XISACNRTNATVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IOWLXRZVKTVUGK-HDJSIYSDSA-N C1C[C@@H](CCCCC)CC[C@@H]1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](CCCCC)CC[C@@H]1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F IOWLXRZVKTVUGK-HDJSIYSDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethynylbenzene Chemical group C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide Substances CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006411 Negishi coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003477 Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005262 ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical class C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VNDYJBBGRKZCSX-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc bromide Chemical compound Br[Zn]Br VNDYJBBGRKZCSX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VIWUJKBBJRFTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,2-difluoro-2-phenylethenyl)benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(F)=C(F)C1=CC=CC=C1 VIWUJKBBJRFTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIAAQBNMRITRDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethoxy)-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOCCl BIAAQBNMRITRDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDFKKJYEIFBEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-fluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 QDFKKJYEIFBEFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- NRZIJCCVRBHFCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-bromo-2-fluoro-3-(4-pentylcyclohexyl)benzoate Chemical compound C1CC(CCCCC)CCC1C1=CC=C(Br)C(C(=O)OC)=C1F NRZIJCCVRBHFCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LLYKPZOWCPVRPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine;n,n-dimethylpyridin-4-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1.CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 LLYKPZOWCPVRPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001148 pentyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004742 propyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QHMQWEPBXSHHLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur tetrafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)F QHMQWEPBXSHHLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl borate Chemical compound COB(OC)OC WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940102001 zinc bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
- C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D311/78—Ring systems having three or more relevant rings
- C07D311/80—Dibenzopyrans; Hydrogenated dibenzopyrans
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
- C09K2019/327—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems containing a spiro ring system
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
- C09K2019/3422—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered ring
- C09K2019/3425—Six-membered ring with oxygen(s) in fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 화학식 I의 화합물:화학식 I상기 식에서,Y는 -CO-, -CS-, -CH2-, -CF2- 또는 -CHF-이고;L1 및 L2 는 각각 서로 독립적으로 H, F, Cl 또는 -CN이고;및 는 각각 서로 독립적이고, 만일 한번 이상 존재한다면, 또한 서로 독립적으로 (a) 하나 또는 두 개의 비-이웃한 CH2기가 -O- 및/또는 -S-에 의해 치환될 수 있는 트랜스-1,4-사이클로헥실렌 라디칼 (b) 1,4-사이클로헥세닐렌 라디칼, (c) 하나 또는 두 개의 비-이웃한 CH기가 N에 의해 치환될 수 있는 1,4-페닐렌 라디칼, 또는 (d) 1,4-바이사이클로[2.2.2]옥틸렌, 1,3-바이사이클로[1.1.1]펜틸렌, 스파이로[3.3]헵테인-2,4-다이일, 피페리딘-1,4-다이일, 나프탈렌-2,6-다이일, 데카하이드로나프탈렌-2,6-다이일 및 1,2,3,4-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2,6-다이일로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 라디칼이고;R1 및 R2는 각각 서로 독립적으로 H, 할로겐, -CN, -SCN, -SF5, -CF3, -CHF2, -CH2F, -OCF3, -OCHF2, 또는 CN 또는 CF3에 의해 단일치환되거나, 적어도 할로겐에 의해 단일 치환된 1 내지 15개의 탄소 원자를 갖는 알킬 기이되, 또한 하나 이상의 CH2기가 각각 서로 독립적으로 -O-, -S-, -CH=CH-, -CF=CF-, -CF=CH-, -CH=CF-, , -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO- 또는 -O-CO-O-에 의해 0 또는 S 원자 둘 다 서로 직접적으로 연결되지 않는 방식으로 치환될 수 있고;Z1 및 Z2는 각각 서로 독립적으로, -CH2-CH2-, -CF2-CF2-, -CF2-CH2-, -CH2-CF2-, -CH=CH-, -CF=CF-, -CF=CH-, -CH=CF-, -C≡C-, -COO-, -OCO-, -CH2O-, -OCH2-, -CF2O-, -OCF2-, 또는 상기 군 중 두 개의 조합이고, 여기서 어떠한 두 개의 O 원자도 서로 결합되지 않고;n 및 m은 각각 0, 1 또는 2이고, 여기서 n+m은 0, 1, 2 또는 3이되,단 Y가 -CO-이면, L1 및 L2중 하나 이상은 H가 아니다.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,화학식 I-1, I-Ia, I-2, I-2a, I-3, I-3a의 화합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 화학식 I의 화합물:화학식 I-1화학식 I-2화학식 I-3상기 식에서,파라미터는 제 1 항에서 정의한 바와 같다.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,Y가 -CF2-인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,L1 및 L2가 둘 다 F인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,Z1 및 Z2가 둘 다 단일 결합인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에서 정의한 하나 이상의 화학식 I의 화합물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 매질.
- 네마틱 상을 갖고, 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에서 정의한 하나 이상의 화학식 I의 화합물을 포함하지만, 제 1 항의 정의와는 다르게, Y가 -CO-일지라도 L1 및 L2가 둘 다 H인 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 매질.
- 제 6 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서,하기 화학식 II-a의 하나 이상의 유전 네가티브 화합물(들)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 매질:상기 식에서,R21 및 R22는 서로 독립적으로, 제 1 항의 화학식 I에서 정의한 R11과 같고;Z21 및 Z22는 서로 독립적으로, 제 1 항의 화학식 I에서 정의한 Z11과 같고;는 각각 서로 독립적으로, 이고;L1 및 L2은 둘 다 C-F 또는 두 개 중 하나는 N, 다른 하나는 C-F이고;I는 0 또는 1이다.
- 제 6 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,하기 화학식 II-1의 하나 이상의 화합물(들)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 매질:화학식 II-1상기 식에서,R21, R22, Z12, Z22, , 및 I는 제 8 항에서 정의한 바와 같다.
- 제 6 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 액정 매질의 전기-광학 디스플레이에의 용도.
- 제 6 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 액정 매질을 함유하는 전기-광학 디스플레이.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,VAN LCD인 것을 특징으로 하는 디스플레이.
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PCT/EP2004/000731 WO2004076438A2 (de) | 2003-02-25 | 2004-01-28 | Benzochromenderivate |
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US (1) | US7326447B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1618101B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4860464B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101133905B1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE102004004228A1 (ko) |
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KR20070074595A (ko) * | 2004-10-07 | 2007-07-12 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 크로만 유도체, 이들의 제조 방법 및 용도 |
US8475776B2 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2013-07-02 | Paloma Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions and methods to treat diseases characterized by cellular proliferation and angiogenesis |
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WO2007066755A1 (ja) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-06-14 | Chisso Corporation | ヒドロクマリン骨格を含有する化合物、液晶組成物、および液晶表示素子 |
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DE102005062098A1 (de) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Oxaphenanthren-Derivate |
CN101341140B (zh) * | 2005-12-22 | 2014-09-24 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 用于液晶介质中的和作为治疗活性物质的苯并色烯衍生物 |
ATE531703T1 (de) * | 2005-12-22 | 2011-11-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Benzochromenderivate |
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JP5983393B2 (ja) | 2012-01-27 | 2016-08-31 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
TWI452122B (zh) | 2012-02-24 | 2014-09-11 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | 液晶組成物 |
CN104610217A (zh) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-13 | 石家庄诚志永华显示材料有限公司 | 含有环戊基的二苯并吡喃酮衍生物的液晶化合物及其应用 |
CN105647543A (zh) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-08 | 石家庄诚志永华显示材料有限公司 | 液晶组合物 |
JP6738044B2 (ja) | 2016-07-22 | 2020-08-12 | Jnc株式会社 | ベンゾピラン骨格を有する液晶性化合物、液晶組成物、および液晶表示素子 |
CN107253942B (zh) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-07-12 | 清华大学 | 侧向二氟亚甲基醚桥键双末端烷基环己基联苯衍生物及其制备方法与应用 |
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WO2004076438A3 (de) | 2005-02-24 |
TWI338034B (en) | 2011-03-01 |
WO2004076438A2 (de) | 2004-09-10 |
US7326447B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 |
US20060177603A1 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
JP4860464B2 (ja) | 2012-01-25 |
EP1618101B1 (de) | 2017-12-20 |
EP1618101A2 (de) | 2006-01-25 |
DE102004004228A1 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
KR101133905B1 (ko) | 2012-04-10 |
JP2006520327A (ja) | 2006-09-07 |
TW200418958A (en) | 2004-10-01 |
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