KR20000010752A - 개량된 다리 커프스를 갖는 기저귀 - Google Patents
개량된 다리 커프스를 갖는 기저귀 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20000010752A KR20000010752A KR1019980708868A KR19980708868A KR20000010752A KR 20000010752 A KR20000010752 A KR 20000010752A KR 1019980708868 A KR1019980708868 A KR 1019980708868A KR 19980708868 A KR19980708868 A KR 19980708868A KR 20000010752 A KR20000010752 A KR 20000010752A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- edge
- leg cuff
- disposed
- diaper
- absorbent article
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000761557 Lamina Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001247 Reticulated foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006263 elastomeric foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013023 gasketing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004583 superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/494—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/49406—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
- A61F13/49413—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier
- A61F13/4942—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier the barrier not being integral with the top- or back-sheet
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 상면시이트;상기 상면시이트와 연결된 배면시이트;상기 상면시이트와 배면시이트 사이에 배치된, 대향된 종방향 가장자리를 가진 흡수코어; 및각각의 상기 대향된 종방향 가장자리에서 적어도 측방향 외측으로 연장하며, 내면, 상기 내면에 대향된 외면, 일반적으로 하나의 상기 대향된 종방향 가장자리의 적어도 일부를 따라 인접하게 종방향으로 연장하는 근위 가장자리, 다리 커프스의 상기 근위 가장자리에서 측방향 외측에 배치되어 있는 각각의 상기 다리 커프스의 원위 가장자리 및 내측 가장자리, 상기 내측 가장자리에서 측방향 외측에 배치되어 있는 외측 가장자리 및 폭을 갖는, 상기 근위 가장자리와 원위 가장자리사이에 배치된 탄성화된 영역을 갖는 다리 커프스를 포함하며, 상기 다리 커프스의 적어도 일부가, 각각의 상기 다리 커프스의 상기 근위 가장자리의 적어도 일부에 인접하여 배치되고 상기 다리 커프스를 흡수 제품에 결합시키는 내측 결합부; 상기 내측 결합부로부터 측방향 외측으로 이격되고 상기 원위 가장자리에 인접된 상기 다리 커프스의 적어도 일부를 흡수 제품에 결합시키는 외측 결합부(여기서, 상기 내측 결합부와 외측 결합부 사이의 이격은 다리 커프스의 기본 폭을 한정한다); 상기 내측 결합부에서 상기 탄성화된 영역의 상기 내측 가장자리를 향하여 측방향 상부로 연장하며 바람직하게는 약 30㎜ 내지 약 80㎜, 보다 바람직하게는 약 45㎜ 내지 65㎜의 제 1 높이를 갖는 내벽; 상기 외측 결합부에서 상기 탄성화된 영역의 상기 외측 가장자리를 향하여 측방향 상부로 연장하며 바람직하게는 약 15㎜ 내지 약 50㎜, 보다 바람직하게는 약 25㎜ 내지 45㎜의 제 2 높이를 갖는 외벽; 및 상기 다리 커프스의 상기 탄성화된 영역내에 배치된 탄성체를 포함하며, 상기 탄성화된 영역의 폭이 바람직하게는 약 3㎜ 내지 약 15㎜, 보다 바람직하게는 약 5㎜ 내지 약 8㎜이고 흡수 제품을 착용자에게 고정시켰을 때 상기 다리 커프스의 탄성화된 영역이 일반적으로 착용자의 피부에 평행하도록 제공됨을 특징으로하는, 전방 허리 영역, 후방 허리 영역, 상기 전방 허리 영역과 후방 허리 영역사이에 배치된 가랑이 영역, 종방향 중심선 및 측방향 중심선을 갖는 착용자에게 적합한 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,외부 커프스의 제 2 높이에 대한 내부 커프스의 제 1 높이에 대한 비가 약 1.25 내지 약 2.5, 보다 바람직하게는 약 1.3 내지 약 2.0인 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항 또는 2 항에 있어서,다리 커프스 기본폭이 10㎜이상, 보다 바람직하게는 15㎜이상인 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항 내지 3 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서,탄성체가 2개 이상의 탄성부재를 포함하는 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,탄성부재가 서로 연결된 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항 내지 5 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서,적어도 일부의 탄성체가 탄성화된 영역에서 다리 커프스의 외면상에서 내면에 결합된 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항 내지 6 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서,적어도 일부의 탄성체가 내벽과 외벽 사이에서 결합된 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항 내지 7 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서,다리 커프스가 제 1 라미나 및 제 2 라미나의 적층체를 포함하는 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,적어도 일부의 탄성체가 제 1 라미나와 제 2 라미나 사이에 배치된 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항 내지 9 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서,내벽과 외벽이 탄성체를 완전히 둘러싸도록 적어도 일부의 내벽이 적어도 일부의 외벽과 연결된 일회용 흡수제품.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/642,738 | 1996-05-03 | ||
US08/642,738 US5624426A (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Diaper having an improved leg cuff |
PCT/US1997/006991 WO1997041817A1 (en) | 1996-05-03 | 1997-04-28 | Diaper having an improved leg cuff |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20000010752A true KR20000010752A (ko) | 2000-02-25 |
KR100313040B1 KR100313040B1 (ko) | 2002-01-17 |
Family
ID=24577799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019980708868A KR100313040B1 (ko) | 1996-05-03 | 1997-04-28 | 개량된다리커프스를갖는일회용흡수제품 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5624426A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0959844A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH11508179A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100313040B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1219860A (ko) |
AR (1) | AR006935A1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2992597A (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9709210A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2253371C (ko) |
ID (1) | ID16870A (ko) |
MY (1) | MY114459A (ko) |
PE (1) | PE78098A1 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW409575U (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1997041817A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA973711B (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210099159A (ko) * | 2018-12-31 | 2021-08-11 | 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. | 곡선형 탄성화된 적층체를 갖는 흡수 용품 |
Families Citing this family (94)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5827259A (en) | 1995-10-25 | 1998-10-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with waist elastic and containment system |
US5624426A (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1997-04-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Diaper having an improved leg cuff |
US6017336A (en) * | 1996-12-10 | 2000-01-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having three dimensional longitudinal containment barriers |
US5993433A (en) | 1997-10-20 | 1999-11-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with enhanced elastic design for improved aesthetics and containment |
JP3434695B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-26 | 2003-08-11 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
US6171290B1 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2001-01-09 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Absorbent article having double side cuffs |
US20010018579A1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2001-08-30 | Walter Klemp | Disposable absorbent garment having stretchable side waist regions |
US6632213B1 (en) | 1999-04-13 | 2003-10-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with a rolled leg cuff |
JP4219069B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-10 | 2009-02-04 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
JP3748023B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-19 | 2006-02-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
AU776877B2 (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2004-09-23 | Toyo Eizai Kabushiki Kaisha | Disposable diaper |
FR2810880B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-29 | 2003-09-26 | Proteco | Couche a usage unique |
US6514233B1 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-02-04 | Tyco Healthcare Retail Services Ag | Efficiently manufacturable absorbent disposable articles, such as adult briefs and child diapers, and method of manufacturing plural such articles |
JP3734720B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-18 | 2006-01-11 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型の使い捨て着用物品 |
JP3957048B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-24 | 2007-08-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
US6837879B2 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2005-01-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Containment flaps for absorbent article |
JP3919638B2 (ja) † | 2001-12-20 | 2007-05-30 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
US6773424B2 (en) | 2002-03-08 | 2004-08-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having elasticized side shields with improved body fit |
US7837665B2 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2010-11-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Three-piece disposable undergarment with folded crotch member |
US7220335B2 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2007-05-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Three-piece disposable undergarment with stretchable crotch member and method for the manufacture thereof |
US6979380B2 (en) | 2002-10-01 | 2005-12-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Three-piece disposable undergarment and method for the manufacture thereof |
US7572248B2 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2009-08-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Unitary disposable pant-type garment with non-elasticized gap between stretch side panels and absorbent assembly |
US20050010188A1 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-13 | Glaug Frank S. | Efficiently manufacturable absorbent disposable undergarment and method of manufacturing absorbent disposable article |
US7234648B2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2007-06-26 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Volatile substance-controlling composition |
US20060058767A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-16 | Fen Zhang | Diapers with improved leak prevention |
JP4712376B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2011-06-29 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
US20060264873A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-23 | Carstens Jerry E | System comprising thong-shaped holder and absorbent article |
US20060264868A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-23 | Carstens Jerry E | System comprising thong-shaped holder and article with sensor |
US7458961B2 (en) | 2005-05-23 | 2008-12-02 | Rusl, Llc | Thong-shaped holder for use with absorbent article |
US7462173B2 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2008-12-09 | Rusl, Llc | System comprising thong-shaped holder and absorbent article |
US7867211B2 (en) | 2005-05-23 | 2011-01-11 | Rusl, Llc | System comprising thong-shaped holder and absorbent article |
US20060264879A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-23 | Carstens Jerry E | System comprising thong-shaped holder and absorbent articles |
US20070142816A1 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-21 | Carstens Jerry E | Absorbent article and system comprising thong-shaped holder |
US20060264871A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-23 | Carstens Jerry E | System comprising thong-shaped holder and absorbent article |
US7481801B2 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2009-01-27 | Rusl, Llc | System comprising thong-shaped holder and absorbent article |
US7537587B2 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2009-05-26 | Rusl, Llc | System comprising thong-shaped holder and absorbent article |
US20060264865A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-23 | Carstens Jerry E | System comprising thong-shaped holder and absorbent interlabial article |
US20060264872A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-23 | Carstens Jerry E | System comprising thong-shaped holder and absorbent article |
US20060264870A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-23 | Carstens Jerry E | System comprising thong-shaped holder and absorbent article |
JP4352027B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-13 | 2009-10-28 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
WO2007022486A1 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article |
US20070073262A1 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-03-29 | Kimberly Babusik | Absorbent article and method of making same |
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-
1996
- 1996-05-03 US US08/642,738 patent/US5624426A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-03-07 US US08/813,137 patent/US5906603A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-28 CA CA002253371A patent/CA2253371C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-28 AU AU29925/97A patent/AU2992597A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-04-28 CN CN97194942A patent/CN1219860A/zh active Pending
- 1997-04-28 BR BR9709210A patent/BR9709210A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-28 EP EP97924523A patent/EP0959844A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-28 JP JP9539958A patent/JPH11508179A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-04-28 WO PCT/US1997/006991 patent/WO1997041817A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-04-28 KR KR1019980708868A patent/KR100313040B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-29 ZA ZA9703711A patent/ZA973711B/xx unknown
- 1997-05-02 PE PE1997000343A patent/PE78098A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-05-02 MY MYPI97001910A patent/MY114459A/en unknown
- 1997-05-02 AR ARP970101810A patent/AR006935A1/es unknown
- 1997-05-05 ID IDP971502A patent/ID16870A/id unknown
- 1997-05-12 TW TW088215837U patent/TW409575U/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
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KR20210099159A (ko) * | 2018-12-31 | 2021-08-11 | 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. | 곡선형 탄성화된 적층체를 갖는 흡수 용품 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1997041817A1 (en) | 1997-11-13 |
ZA973711B (en) | 1997-11-25 |
TW409575U (en) | 2000-10-21 |
AR006935A1 (es) | 1999-09-29 |
ID16870A (id) | 1997-11-20 |
US5906603A (en) | 1999-05-25 |
AU2992597A (en) | 1997-11-26 |
CN1219860A (zh) | 1999-06-16 |
KR100313040B1 (ko) | 2002-01-17 |
EP0959844A1 (en) | 1999-12-01 |
CA2253371C (en) | 2003-02-11 |
CA2253371A1 (en) | 1997-11-13 |
PE78098A1 (es) | 1998-12-14 |
US5624426A (en) | 1997-04-29 |
JPH11508179A (ja) | 1999-07-21 |
BR9709210A (pt) | 1999-08-10 |
MY114459A (en) | 2002-10-31 |
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