KR102386586B1 - 발수 발유제 조성물, 발수 발유 처리 방법, 및 발수 발유성 섬유 - Google Patents
발수 발유제 조성물, 발수 발유 처리 방법, 및 발수 발유성 섬유 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102386586B1 KR102386586B1 KR1020217009228A KR20217009228A KR102386586B1 KR 102386586 B1 KR102386586 B1 KR 102386586B1 KR 1020217009228 A KR1020217009228 A KR 1020217009228A KR 20217009228 A KR20217009228 A KR 20217009228A KR 102386586 B1 KR102386586 B1 KR 102386586B1
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- oil repellent
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- monomer
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
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- GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-dodecylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 GKQHIYSTBXDYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1656—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the film-forming substance
- C09D5/1662—Synthetic film-forming substance
- C09D5/1668—Vinyl-type polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/12—Polymerisation in non-solvents
- C08F2/16—Aqueous medium
- C08F2/22—Emulsion polymerisation
- C08F2/24—Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents
- C08F2/28—Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents cationic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/44—Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1804—C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
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Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 공중합체 (A)와, 양이온성 계면 활성제 (B)와, 수성 매체 (C)와, 폴리에테르 변성 폴리디메틸실록산 (D)를 포함하는 발수 발유제 조성물이며,
상기 수성 매체 (C) 중에, 상기 공중합체 (A)를 포함하는 입자가 분산되어 있고,
상기 공중합체 (A)는,
(메트)아크릴로일옥시기 이외의 부분이 탄화수소 구조인 (메트)아크릴산알킬에스테르를 포함하는 단량체 (a1)에 기초하는 구성 단위와,
에틸렌성 불포화 결합 및 아미드 결합을 갖는 화합물을 포함하는 단량체 (a2)에 기초하는 구성 단위를 포함하고,
상기 폴리에테르 변성 폴리디메틸실록산 (D)는 폴리디메틸실록산의 메틸기의 수소 원자의 일부 또는 전부를 폴리에테르쇄로 치환한 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 발수 발유제 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 양이온성 계면 활성제 (B)의 함유량은, 상기 공중합체 (A) 100질량부에 대하여, 0.10질량부 이상 10질량부 이하이고,
상기 폴리에테르 변성 폴리디메틸실록산 (D)의 함유량이, 상기 공중합체 (A) 100질량부에 대하여, 0.10질량부 이상 20질량부 이하인 발수 발유제 조성물. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 공중합체 (A)에 있어서의 상기 단량체 (a1)에 기초하는 구성 단위의 함유율은, 80질량% 이상 99질량% 이하이고, 상기 공중합체 (A)에 있어서의 상기 단량체 (a2)에 기초하는 구성 단위의 함유율은, 0.10질량% 이상 20질량% 이하인 발수 발유제 조성물. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 양이온성 계면 활성제 (B)는, 제4급 암모늄염을 포함하는 발수 발유제 조성물. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 폴리에테르 변성 폴리디메틸실록산 (D)는, 폴리에테르쇄의 말단에 알콕시기 및 수산기 중 적어도 어느 것을 갖는 발수 발유제 조성물. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 단량체 (a1)은, (메트)아크릴로일옥시기 이외의 부분의 탄화수소 구조의 탄소 원자수가 1 이상 8 이하인 (메트)아크릴산알킬에스테르를 포함하는 발수 발유제 조성물. - 제6항에 있어서,
상기 공중합체 (A)에 있어서의 상기 (메트)아크릴로일옥시기 이외의 부분의 탄화수소 구조의 탄소 원자수가 1 이상 8 이하인 (메트)아크릴산알킬에스테르에 기초하는 구성 단위의 함유율은, 50질량% 이상 99질량% 이하인 발수 발유제 조성물. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 단량체 (a1)은, (메트)아크릴로일옥시기 이외의 부분의 탄화수소 구조로서 탄소 원자수가 9 이상인 쇄상 탄화수소 구조를 갖는 (메트)아크릴산알킬에스테르를 포함하는 발수 발유제 조성물. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 단량체 (a2)는, 아크릴아미드 및 메타크릴아미드 중 적어도 어느 것을 포함하는 발수 발유제 조성물. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 기재된 발수 발유제 조성물을 포함하는 섬유 처리제.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 기재된 발수 발유제 조성물을 포함하는 종이 처리제.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 기재된 발수 발유제 조성물을 포함하는 코팅제.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 기재된 발수 발유제 조성물을 기재에 도포하는 공정과, 상기 발수 발유제 조성물이 도포된 기재를 건조하는 공정을 포함하는 발수 발유 처리 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 기재된 발수 발유제 조성물에 포함되는 상기 공중합체 (A), 상기 양이온성 계면 활성제 (B), 및 상기 폴리에테르 변성 폴리디메틸실록산 (D)가, 기재가 되는 섬유에 부착된 발수 발유성 섬유.
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EP3872106A4 (en) | 2022-05-18 |
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