KR102328676B1 - 축합환 화합물 및 이를 포함한 유기 발광 소자 - Google Patents
축합환 화합물 및 이를 포함한 유기 발광 소자 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102328676B1 KR102328676B1 KR1020140188648A KR20140188648A KR102328676B1 KR 102328676 B1 KR102328676 B1 KR 102328676B1 KR 1020140188648 A KR1020140188648 A KR 1020140188648A KR 20140188648 A KR20140188648 A KR 20140188648A KR 102328676 B1 KR102328676 B1 KR 102328676B1
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- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 189
- -1 benzofluorenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 163
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 141
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 84
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 76
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 73
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 68
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 62
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine group Chemical group NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000005597 hydrazone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000005299 dibenzofluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=C3C(=C4C=5C=CC=CC5CC4=C21)C=CC=C3)* 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000002676 chrysenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=C4C=CC=CC4=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000006749 (C6-C60) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003860 C1-C20 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000004585 polycyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000006753 (C1-C60) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000006717 (C3-C10) cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000006743 (C1-C60) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000006744 (C2-C60) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000006376 (C3-C10) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000027 (C1-C10) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000006745 (C2-C60) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000006746 (C1-C60) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000006751 (C6-C60) aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 claims description 12
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- GBROPGWFBFCKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N picene Chemical compound C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C=C2 GBROPGWFBFCKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004653 anthracenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005584 chrysenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005560 phenanthrenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005548 pyrenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- HKMTVMBEALTRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzo[a]fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C3CC4=CC=CC=C4C3=CC=C21 HKMTVMBEALTRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- XNKVIGSNRYAOQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofluorene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1CC1=CC=CC=C12 XNKVIGSNRYAOQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005567 fluorenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- JQQSUOJIMKJQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaphene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=CC3=CC2=C1 JQQSUOJIMKJQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KXZQISAMEOLCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-indeno[2,1-a]anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=CC5=CC=CC=C5CC4=CC=C3C2=C1 KXZQISAMEOLCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triphenylene Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- DDTGNKBZWQHIEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C2C=CC=CC=C21 DDTGNKBZWQHIEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XDJOIMJURHQYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenalene Chemical compound C1=CC(CC=C2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 XDJOIMJURHQYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VWXNPOMFDZSCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23.[F] Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23.[F] VWXNPOMFDZSCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NRZWYNLTFLDQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-tert-Amylphenol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NRZWYNLTFLDQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 45
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 26
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 125000004366 heterocycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 125000005509 dibenzothiophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 125000001828 phenalenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC3=CC=CC1=C23)* 0.000 description 17
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 15
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 14
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 14
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 13
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 13
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 12
- 125000006752 (C6-C60) arylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000004857 imidazopyridinyl group Chemical group N1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=N2)* 0.000 description 11
- 125000003960 triphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 10
- 125000004625 phenanthrolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=C3C=CC=NC3=C12)* 0.000 description 9
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 8
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
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- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000000641 acridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 7
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- 125000006762 (C1-C60) heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000006761 (C6-C60) arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000001388 picenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=C5C=CC=CC5=C4C=CC3=C21)* 0.000 description 6
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- NPRYCHLHHVWLQZ-TURQNECASA-N 2-amino-9-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-prop-2-ynylpurin-8-one Chemical compound NC1=NC=C2N(C(N(C2=N1)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)F)CO)=O)CC#C NPRYCHLHHVWLQZ-TURQNECASA-N 0.000 description 4
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- STBLNCCBQMHSRC-BATDWUPUSA-N (2s)-n-[(3s,4s)-5-acetyl-7-cyano-4-methyl-1-[(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-benzodiazepin-3-yl]-2-(methylamino)propanamide Chemical compound O=C1[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)[C@H](C)N(C(C)=O)C2=CC(C#N)=CC=C2N1CC1=C(C)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 STBLNCCBQMHSRC-BATDWUPUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YQOLEILXOBUDMU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (4R)-5-[(6-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylquinoline-4-carbonyl)amino]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(C2=C(C=CC(=C2)Br)N=C1N3CCCC3)C(=O)NC[C@H](CCC(=O)O)C4=CC=CC=C4Cl YQOLEILXOBUDMU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N N-{[3-(2-benzamido-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-pyrazol-5-yl]carbonyl}-G-dR-G-dD-dD-dD-NH2 Chemical compound S1C(C=2NN=C(C=2)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(N)=O)=C(C)N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005581 pyrene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)Cl NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003507 tetrahydrothiofenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
화합물 | 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) | MS/FAB | |
found | calc. | ||
7 | δ= 8.43 (d, 1H), 8.24 (d, 1H), 8.18 (d, 1H), 7.89 (d, 1H), 7.73 (d, 1H), 7.63-7.52 (m, 7H), 7.46 (t, 1H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.31-7.11 (m, 8H), 6.99-6.93 (m, 3H), 6.83 (d, 1H), 6.42-6.46 (m, 2H), 2.36-2.38 (m, 6H), 0.23-0.25 (m, 9H) | 709.81 | 709.33 |
18 | δ= 8.43 (d, 1H), 8.24 (d, 1H), 8.18 (d, 1H), 8.05 (d, 1H), 7.99 (d, 1H), 7.84-7.71 (m, 5H), 7.62-7.55 (m, 6H), 7.50-7.35 (m, 3H), 7.28-7.25 (m, 2H), 7.21-7.10 (m, 4H), 7.00 (t, 1H), 6.96 (d, 1H), 6.91 (d, 1H), 6.80 (s, 2H), 6.66 (d, 1H), 2.21-2.20 (m, 6H), 2.18 (m, 3H) | 757.69 | 757.30 |
21 | δ= 8.48-8.45 (m, 2H), 8.24 (d, 1H), 8.14 (d, 1H), 7.99-7.93 (m, 2H), 7.85 (d, 1H), 7.77 (d, 1H), 7.68-7.51 (m, 6H), 7.31 (d, 1H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.09-7.05 (m, 2H), 6.98-6.95 (m, 4H), 6.73-6.71 (m, 3H), 2.28 (m, 3H), 2.18-2.17 (m, 18H) | 731.51 | 731.37 |
32 | δ= 8.87 (d, 1H), 8.5 (d, 1H), 8.39 (d, 1H), 8.29 (d, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.87 (d, 1H), 7.61-7.42 (m, 9H), 7.24 (s, 1H), 7.14 (d, 1H), 7.01-7.93 (m, 4H), 6.83-6.82 (m, 5H), 2.20 (m, 12H), 2.18 (m, 6H), 1.48 (s, 9H), 1.44 (s, 9H) | 855.93 | 855.50 |
36 | δ= 8.73 (d, 1H), 8.34 (d, 1H), 8.05 (d, 1H), 7.89 (d, 1H), 7.82 (d, 1H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.69 (d, 1H), 7.65 (d, 1H), 7.47 (d, 1H), 7.40 (d, 1H), 7.30 (s, 1H), 7.07-6.92 (m, 4H), 6.82 (m, 4H), 6.62 (t, 1H), 6.24-6.21 (m, 2H), 2.74 (q, 3H), 2.52 (q, 3H), 2.20-2.19 (m, 12H), 2.18 (m, 6H) | 735.47 | 735.37 |
46 | δ= 8.47 (d, 1H), 8.24 (d, 1H), 8.14 (d, 1H), 7.89 (d, 1H), 7.77 (d, 1H), 7.69-7.48 (m, 10H), 7.40 (t, 1H), 7.32-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.11 (d, 1H), 7.05 (dd, 1H), 7.06-7.01 (m, 2H), 6.81-6.80 (m, 4H), 6.60 (t, 1H), 6.11-6.07 (m, 2H), 2.20 (m, 12H), 2.18 (m, 6H) | 787.66 | 787.38 |
52 | δ= 8.49 (d, 1H), 8.25 (d, 1H), 8.24 (d, 1H), 7.93 (d, 1H), 7.87 (d, 2H), 7.78-7.75 (m, 3H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.44-7.26 (m, 10H), 7.07 (s, 1H), 6.57-6.53 (m, 4H), 2.71 (q, 3H), 2.57 (q, 3H), 0.24 (t, 18H) | 755.59 | 755.36 |
64 | δ= 8.50 (d, 1H), 8.33 (d, 1H), 8.25 (d, 1H), 8.22 (d, 1H), 7.93 (d, 1H), 7.92 (d, 1H), 7.81 (d, 1H), 7.78 (d, 1H), 7.77 (d, 1H), 7.75 (d, 1H), 7.73 (d, 1H), 7.59-7.33 (m, 12H), 7.25-7.08 (m, 4H), 6.99 (t, 1H), 6.83-6.80 (m, 4H), 6.64-6.63 (m, 2H), 2.12 (q, 6H) | 777.67 | 777.32 |
79 | δ= 8.54 (d, 1H), 8.26 (d, 1H), 7.98 (d, 1H), 7.92 (d, 2H), 7.85-7.72 (m, 5H), 7.59-7.36 (m, 12H), 7.26-7.12 (m, 5H), 6.99 (t, 1H), 6.85-6.80 (m, 5H), 2.21 (t, 6H), 2.18 (m, 3H) | 831.75 | 831.33 |
도펀트 | 구동 전압 (V) |
전류 밀도 (mA/cm2) |
휘도 (cd/m2) |
효율 (cd/A) |
발광색 | 반감수명 (hr @100mA/cm2) |
|
실시예 1 | 화합물 7 | 6.74 | 50 | 2980 | 5.96 | 청색 | 289 |
실시예 2 | 화합물 18 | 6.68 | 50 | 3085 | 6.17 | 청색 | 281 |
실시예 3 | 화합물 21 | 6.71 | 50 | 3020 | 6.04 | 청색 | 305 |
실시예 4 | 화합물 32 | 6.72 | 50 | 3160 | 6.32 | 청색 | 327 |
실시예 5 | 화합물 36 | 6.71 | 50 | 3200 | 6.40 | 청색 | 341 |
실시예 6 | 화합물 46 | 6.72 | 50 | 3115 | 6.23 | 청색 | 311 |
실시예 7 | 화합물 52 | 6.75 | 50 | 3190 | 6.38 | 청색 | 336 |
실시예 8 | 화합물 64 | 6.74 | 50 | 3175 | 6.35 | 청색 | 343 |
실시예 9 | 화합물 79 | 6.75 | 50 | 3225 | 6.45 | 청색 | 350 |
비교예 1 | TPD | 6.96 | 50 | 2730 | 5.46 | 청색 | 248 |
비교예 2 | 화합물 A | 7.87 | 50 | 1615 | 3.23 | 청색 | 118 |
비교예 3 | 화합물 B | 7.35 | 50 | 2415 | 4.83 | 청색 | 187 |
비교예 4 | 화합물 C | 6.95 | 50 | 2560 | 5.12 | 청색 | 217 |
110: 제1전극
150: 유기층
190: 제2전극
Claims (20)
- 하기 화학식 1A로 표시되는 축합환 화합물:
<화학식 1A>
<화학식 2A> <화학식 2B>
상기 화학식 1, 2A 및 2B 중,
L1 및 L2는 서로 독립적으로, 하기 화학식 3-1로 표시되는 그룹 내지 화학식 3-35로 표시되는 그룹 중에서 선택되고;
a1 및 a2는 서로 독립적으로, 0 또는 1이고;
Ar1 내지 Ar4는 서로 독립적으로, 적어도 하나의 -Si(Q31)(Q32)(Q33)로 치환된 페닐기, 및 하기 화학식 5-1로 표시되는 그룹 내지 화학식 5-43으로 표시되는 그룹 중에서 선택되고,
단, Ar3 및 Ar4 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 6-1로 표시되는 그룹 내지 화학식 6-22로 표시되는 그룹 및 화학식 6-24로 표시되는 그룹 내지 화학식 6-41로 표시되는 그룹 중 하나로 표시되고,
Q31 내지 Q33는 서로 독립적으로, C1-C10알킬기, C1-C10알콕시기, 페닐기 및 나프틸기 중에서 선택되고;
R1, R2, R4 내지 R7, R9 및 R10은 서로 독립적으로, 상기 화학식 2A로 표시되는 그룹, 상기 화학식 2B로 표시되는 그룹, 수소, 중수소, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, 히드록실기, 시아노기, 니트로기, 아미노기, 아미디노기, 히드라진기, 히드라존기, 카르복실산 또는 이의 염, 술폰산 또는 이의 염, 인산 또는 이의 염, C1-C20알킬기, C1-C20알콕시기, -Si(Q1)(Q2)(Q3) 및 하기 화학식 5-1로 표시되는 그룹 내지 화학식 5-43으로 표시되는 그룹 중에서 선택되고,
Q1 내지 Q3는 서로 독립적으로, C1-C10알킬기, C1-C10알콕시기, 페닐기 및 나프틸기 중에서 선택된다:
상기 화학식 3-1 내지 3-35 중,
Y1은 O, S, C(Z3)(Z4), N(Z5) 또는 Si(Z6)(Z7)이고;
Z1 내지 Z7은 서로 독립적으로, 수소, 중수소, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, 히드록실기, 시아노기, 니트로기, 아미노기, 아미디노기, 히드라진기, 히드라존기, 카르복실산 또는 이의 염, 술폰산 또는 이의 염, 인산 또는 이의 염, C1-C20알킬기, C1-C20알콕시기, 페닐기, 나프틸기, 플루오레닐기, 스파이로-플루오레닐기, 벤조플루오레닐기, 디벤조플루오레닐기, 페난트레닐기, 안트라세닐기, 파이레닐기, 크라이세닐기, 피리디닐기, 피라지닐기, 피리미디닐기, 피리다지닐기, 퀴놀리닐기, 이소퀴놀리닐기, 퀴녹살리닐기, 퀴나졸리닐기, 카바졸일기 및 트리아지닐기 중에서 선택되고,
d1은 1 내지 4의 정수 중에서 선택되고, d2는 1 내지 3의 정수 중에서 선택되고, d3는 1 내지 6의 정수 중에서 선택되고, d4는 1 내지 8의 정수 중에서 선택되고, d5는 1 또는 2이고, d6는 1 내지 5의 정수 중에서 선택되고, * 및 *'은 이웃한 원자와의 결합 사이트이고,
상기 화학식 5-1 내지 5-43 중
Y31은 O, S, C(Z33)(Z34), N(Z35) 또는 Si(Z36)(Z37)이고;
Z31 내지 Z37은 서로 독립적으로, 수소, 중수소, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, 히드록실기, 시아노기, 니트로기, 아미노기, 아미디노기, 히드라진기, 히드라존기, 카르복실산 또는 이의 염, 술폰산 또는 이의 염, 인산 또는 이의 염, C1-C20알킬기, C1-C20알콕시기, 페닐기, 나프틸기, 플루오레닐기, 스파이로-플루오레닐기, 벤조플루오레닐기, 디벤조플루오레닐기, 페난트레닐기, 안트라세닐기, 파이레닐기, 크라이세닐기, 피리디닐기, 피라지닐기, 피리미디닐기, 피리다지닐기, 퀴놀리닐기, 이소퀴놀리닐기, 퀴녹살리닐기, 퀴나졸리닐기, 카바졸일기 및 트리아지닐기 중에서 선택되고,
e2는 1 및 2의 정수 중에서 선택되고, e3은 1 내지 3의 정수 중에서 선택되고, e4는 1 내지 4의 정수 중에서 선택되고, e5는 1 내지 5의 정수 중에서 선택되고, e6는 1 내지 6의 정수 중에서 선택되고, e7은 1 내지 7의 정수 중에서 선택되고, e8은 1 내지 8의 정수 중에서 선택되고, e9는 1 내지 9의 정수 중에서 선택되고, *는 이웃한 원자와의 결합 사이트이고,
상기 화학식 6-1 내지 6-22 및 6-24 내지 6-41 중 *는 이웃한 원자와의 결합 사이트이다. - 삭제
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- 제14항에 있어서,
상기 Ar1 내지 Ar4는 서로 독립적으로, 하기 화학식 6-1로 표시되는 그룹 내지 화학식 6-41로 표시되는 그룹 중에서 선택되고,
단, 상기 Ar3 및 Ar4 중 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 6-1로 표시되는 그룹 내지 화학식 6-22로 표시되는 그룹 및 화학식 6-24로 표시되는 그룹 내지 화학식 6-41로 표시되는 그룹 중 하나로 표시되고;
상기 R1 및 R6은 서로 독립적으로, 수소, 중수소, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, 히드록실기, 시아노기, 니트로기, 아미노기, 아미디노기, 히드라진기, 히드라존기, 카르복실산 또는 이의 염, 술폰산 또는 이의 염, 인산 또는 이의 염, C1-C20알킬기, C1-C20알콕시기, -Si(Q1)(Q2)(Q3), 페닐기, 나프틸기, 피리디닐기, 피리미디닐기 및 트리아지닐기 중에서 선택되고,
상기 Q1 내지 Q3는 서로 독립적으로, C1-C10알킬기, C1-C10알콕시기, 페닐기 및 나프틸기 중에서 선택된, 축합환 화합물:
상기 화학식 6-1 내지 6-41 중 *는 이웃한 원자와의 결합 사이트이다. - 제1전극; 상기 제1전극에 대향된 제2전극; 및 상기 제1전극과 상기 제2전극 사이에 개재되고 발광층을 포함한 유기층;을 포함하고, 상기 유기층은 상기 제1항, 제4항, 제12항, 제14항 내지 제16항 중 어느 한 항의 축합환 화합물을 1종 이상 포함한, 유기 발광 소자.
- 제17항에 있어서,
상기 제1전극이 애노드이고,
상기 제2전극이 캐소드이고,
상기 유기층이, i) 상기 제1전극과 상기 발광층 사이에 개재되며, 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 버퍼층 및 전자 저지층 중 적어도 하나를 포함한 정공 수송 영역 및 ii) 상기 발광층과 상기 제2전극 사이에 개재되며, 정공 저지층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층 중 적어도 하나를 포함한 전자 수송 영역을 포함하고,
상기 발광층에 상기 축합환 화합물이 포함되어 있는, 유기 발광 소자. - 제18항에 있어서,
상기 발광층이 호스트를 더 포함한, 유기 발광 소자 - 제19항에 있어서,
상기 호스트가 하기 화학식 301로 표시되는 화합물을 포함한, 유기 발광 소자:
<화학식 301>
Ar301-[(L301)xb1-R301]xb2
상기 화학식 301 중,
Ar301은
나프탈렌(naphthalene), 헵탈렌(heptalene), 플루오렌(fluorenene), 스파이로-플루오렌, 벤조플루오렌, 디벤조플루오렌, 페날렌(phenalene), 페난트렌(phenanthrene), 안트라센(anthracene), 플루오란텐(fluoranthene), 트리페닐렌(triphenylene), 파이렌(pyrene), 크라이센(chrysene), 나프타센(naphthacene), 피센(picene), 페릴렌(perylene), 펜타펜(pentaphene) 및 인데노안트라센(indenoanthracene);
중수소, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, 히드록실기, 시아노기, 니트로기, 아미노기, 아미디노기, 히드라진기, 히드라존기, 카르복실산기 또는 이의 염, 술폰산기 또는 이의 염, 인산기 또는 이의 염, C1-C60알킬기, C2-C60알케닐기, C2-C60알키닐기, C1-C60알콕시기, C3-C10시클로알킬기, C1-C10헤테로시클로알킬기, C3-C10시클로알케닐기, C1-C10헤테로시클로알케닐기, C6-C60아릴기, C6-C60아릴옥시기, C6-C60아릴티오기, C1-C60헤테로아릴기, 1가 비-방향족 축합다환 그룹, 1가 비-방향족 헤테로축합다환 그룹 및 -Si(Q301)(Q302)(Q303) (상기 Q301 내지 Q303은 서로 독립적으로, 수소, C1-C60알킬기, C2-C60알케닐기, C6-C60아릴기 및 C1-C60헤테로아릴기 중에서 선택됨) 중에서 선택된 적어도 하나로 치환된, 나프탈렌, 헵탈렌, 플루오렌, 스파이로-플루오렌, 벤조플루오렌, 디벤조플루오렌, 페날렌, 페난트렌, 안트라센, 플루오란텐, 트리페닐렌, 파이렌, 크라이센, 나프타센, 피센, 페릴렌, 펜타펜 및 인데노안트라센; 중에서 선택되고;
L301은, 페닐렌기, 나프틸렌기, 플루오레닐렌기, 스파이로-플루오레닐렌기, 벤조플루오레닐렌기, 디벤조플루오레닐렌기, 페난트레닐렌기, 안트라세닐렌기, 파이레닐렌기 및 크라이세닐렌기; 및
중수소, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, 히드록실기, 시아노기, 니트로기, 아미노기, 아미디노기, 히드라진기, 히드라존기, 카르복실산기 또는 이의 염, 술폰산기 또는 이의 염, 인산기 또는 이의 염, C1-C20알킬기, C1-C20알콕시기, 페닐기, 나프틸기, 플루오레닐기, 스파이로-플루오레닐기, 벤조플루오레닐기, 디벤조플루오레닐기, 페난트레닐기, 안트라세닐기, 파이레닐기 및 크라이세닐기 중에서 선택된 적어도 하나로 치환된, 페닐렌기, 나프틸렌기, 플루오레닐렌기, 스파이로-플루오레닐렌기, 벤조플루오레닐렌기, 디벤조플루오레닐렌기, 페난트레닐렌기, 안트라세닐렌기, 파이레닐렌기 및 크라이세닐렌기; 중에서 선택되고;
R301은
C1-C20알킬기 및 C1-C20알콕시기;
중수소, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, 히드록실기, 시아노기, 니트로기, 아미노기, 아미디노기, 히드라진기, 히드라존기, 카르복실산기 또는 이의 염, 술폰산기 또는 이의 염, 인산기 또는 이의 염, 페닐기, 나프틸기, 플루오레닐기, 스파이로-플루오레닐기, 벤조플루오레닐기, 디벤조플루오레닐기, 페난트레닐기, 안트라세닐기, 파이레닐기, 크라이세닐기, 피리디닐기, 피라지닐기, 피리미디닐기, 피리다지닐기, 퀴놀리닐기, 이소퀴놀리닐기, 퀴녹살리닐기, 퀴나졸리닐기, 카바졸일기 및 트리아지닐기 중에서 선택된 적어도 하나로 치환된, C1-C20알킬기 및 C1-C20알콕시기;
페닐기, 나프틸기, 플루오레닐기, 스파이로-플루오레닐기, 벤조플루오레닐기, 디벤조플루오레닐기, 페난트레닐기, 안트라세닐기, 파이레닐기, 크라이세닐기, 피리디닐기, 피라지닐기, 피리미디닐기, 피리다지닐기, 퀴놀리닐기, 이소퀴놀리닐기, 퀴녹살리닐기, 퀴나졸리닐기, 카바졸기 및 트리아지닐기; 및
중수소, -F, -Cl, -Br, -I, 히드록실기, 시아노기, 니트로기, 아미노기, 아미디노기, 히드라진기, 히드라존기, 카르복실산기 또는 이의 염, 술폰산기 또는 이의 염, 인산기 또는 이의 염, C1-C20알킬기, C1-C20알콕시기, 페닐기, 나프틸기, 플루오레닐기, 스파이로-플루오레닐기, 벤조플루오레닐기, 디벤조플루오레닐기, 페난트레닐기, 안트라세닐기, 파이레닐기, 크라이세닐기, 피리디닐기, 피라지닐기, 피리미디닐기, 피리다지닐기, 퀴놀리닐기, 이소퀴놀리닐기, 퀴녹살리닐기, 퀴나졸리닐기, 카바졸일기 및 트리아지닐기 중에서 선택된 적어도 하나로 치환된, 페닐기, 나프틸기, 플루오레닐기, 스파이로-플루오레닐기, 벤조플루오레닐기, 디벤조플루오레닐기, 페난트레닐기, 안트라세닐기, 파이레닐기, 크라이세닐기, 피리디닐기, 피라지닐기, 피리미디닐기, 피리다지닐기, 퀴놀리닐기, 이소퀴놀리닐기, 퀴녹살리닐기, 퀴나졸리닐기, 카바졸기 및 트리아지닐기; 중에서 선택되고;
xb1은 0, 1, 2 및 3 중에서 선택되고;
xb2는 1, 2, 3 및 4 중에서 선택된다.
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