KR102228295B1 - 잠수함 연료개질기에 적용되는 액체연료 연소용 산소분배 반응기 - Google Patents
잠수함 연료개질기에 적용되는 액체연료 연소용 산소분배 반응기 Download PDFInfo
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 183
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 183
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 183
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 14
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007084 catalytic combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 diesel Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/323—Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
- C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
- C01B2203/1223—Methanol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
- C01B2203/1294—Evaporation by heat exchange with hot process stream
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/84—Energy production
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 도 1의 액체연료 연소기에 대한 실험 결과를 도시한 것이다.
도 3은 산화된 산소분배기이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 의한 액체연료 연소용 산소분배 반응기를 도시한 것이다.
도 5는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 의한 액체연료 연소용 산소분배 반응기를 도시한 것이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 의한 액체연료 연소용 산소분배 반응기를 도시한 것이다.
12 : 제1 다공성 매질
13 : 제2 다공성 매질
14 : 멀티홀 플레이트
15 : 연료홀
16 : 보이드 스페이스
20 : 산소공급관
21 : 물공급관
22 : 다공노즐
30 : 냉각용 튜브
Claims (20)
- 연료개질기에 적용되는 액체연료 연소용 산소분배 반응기에 있어서,
관통공이 형성된 케이스;
상기 케이스의 내부의 하면에 배치되고, 상기 관통공과 연결되는 연료홀이 형성된 다공성 매질;
상기 케이스에 결합되어 상기 케이스를 통해 상기 다공성 매질에 산소를 공급하는 산소공급관;
상기 케이스를 통해 상기 다공성 매질에 물을 공급하기 위해 상기 산소공급관 내측에 배치되 물공급관;
상기 케이스의 하단에 위치한 연소촉매;
상기 케이스의 관통공 및 상기 다공성 매질의 연료홀을 통과하는 상기 액체연료는 상기 다공성 매질을 통과해 상기 연소촉매와 반응하되,
상기 산소공급관으로부터 공급된 산소, 상기 물공급관으로부터 공급된 물 및 상기 케이스와 상기 연소촉매와의 거리 중 어느 한 개 이상에 의해 상기 다공성 매질의 고온 상승을 방지하며,
상기 다공성 매질 상면에 배치되어, 복수 개의 홀이 형성된 멀티홀 플레이트를 더 포함하고, 상기 다공성 매질의 상면에 위치한 상기 멀티홀 플레이트와 상기 케이스 상단 사이에 이격되어 내부공간을 형성하고,
상기 물공급관의 끝단에는 상기 멀티홀 플레이트와 평행한 방향으로 분사되는 다공노즐을 포함하며,
상기 케이스 외면에 접하며, 내부에 냉각수가 순환되는 냉각 튜브를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는
잠수함 연료개질기에 적용되는 액체연료 연소용 산소분배 반응기. - 삭제
- 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 다공성 매질은,
제1 다공성 매질; 및
상기 제1 다공성 매질 상에 적층되는 제2 다공성 매질을 포함하는,
잠수함 연료개질기에 적용되는 액체연료 연소용 산소분배 반응기. - 청구항 3에 있어서,
상기 제2 다공성 매질은 모래인 것을 특징으로 하는,
잠수함 연료개질기에 적용되는 액체연료 연소용 산소분배 반응기. - 청구항 3에 있어서,
상기 제1 다공성 매질의 공극률이 상기 제2 다공성 매질의 공극률보다 작은 것을 특징으로 하는,
잠수함 연료개질기에 적용되는 액체연료 연소용 산소분배 반응기.
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KR1020200127121A KR102228295B1 (ko) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | 잠수함 연료개질기에 적용되는 액체연료 연소용 산소분배 반응기 |
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KR1020200127121A KR102228295B1 (ko) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | 잠수함 연료개질기에 적용되는 액체연료 연소용 산소분배 반응기 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08507363A (ja) * | 1993-07-02 | 1996-08-06 | アプリカツィオーンス− ウント テヒニーク ツェントルム フュア エネルギーフェアファーレンス−、ウムヴェルト ウント シュトリュームングステヒニーク | バーナー |
JP2012057927A (ja) * | 2010-09-12 | 2012-03-22 | Masaharu Kawai | 液体燃料と水との混合燃料の燃焼方法及び混合燃料の噴射装置 |
KR20170074081A (ko) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-29 | 주식회사 삼륜테크놀로지 | 액체연료의 저녹스화 연소시스템 |
KR102019183B1 (ko) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-06 | 국방과학연구소 | 연료개질 플랜트의 다단연소기용 열교환 장치 |
KR102143175B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-08-10 | 국방과학연구소 | 액체연료 연소기 |
-
2020
- 2020-09-29 KR KR1020200127121A patent/KR102228295B1/ko active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08507363A (ja) * | 1993-07-02 | 1996-08-06 | アプリカツィオーンス− ウント テヒニーク ツェントルム フュア エネルギーフェアファーレンス−、ウムヴェルト ウント シュトリュームングステヒニーク | バーナー |
JP2012057927A (ja) * | 2010-09-12 | 2012-03-22 | Masaharu Kawai | 液体燃料と水との混合燃料の燃焼方法及び混合燃料の噴射装置 |
KR20170074081A (ko) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-29 | 주식회사 삼륜테크놀로지 | 액체연료의 저녹스화 연소시스템 |
KR102019183B1 (ko) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-06 | 국방과학연구소 | 연료개질 플랜트의 다단연소기용 열교환 장치 |
KR102143175B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-08-10 | 국방과학연구소 | 액체연료 연소기 |
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