KR102159516B1 - 성형체의 제조 방법 및 성형체 - Google Patents
성형체의 제조 방법 및 성형체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102159516B1 KR102159516B1 KR1020157035717A KR20157035717A KR102159516B1 KR 102159516 B1 KR102159516 B1 KR 102159516B1 KR 1020157035717 A KR1020157035717 A KR 1020157035717A KR 20157035717 A KR20157035717 A KR 20157035717A KR 102159516 B1 KR102159516 B1 KR 102159516B1
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/02—Bending or folding
- B29C53/04—Bending or folding of plates or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0017—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with blow-moulding or thermoforming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
- B29C48/21—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/02—Combined thermoforming and manufacture of the preform
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/14—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or sheets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 성형체에 대하여, 일 실시형태의 구성을 도시한 것이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 성형체를 부형하기 위한 성형형에 대하여, 일 실시형태의 구성을 도시한 것이다.
12: 수지층 C
13: 수지층 A
14: 수지층 B-1
15: 구속물
18: 수지층 B-2
21: 기능층
22: 수지 기재
23: 평탄부
24: 성형체의 곡부의 곡률(R)
25: 성형체의 곡부의 중앙 부분
31: 성형용 금형
32: 웅형
33: 자형
34: 평탄부의 클리어런스
35: 곡부의 클리어런스
36: 웅형의 높이
37: 성형체
38: 성형체 높이
Claims (18)
- 수지 기재와, 당해 수지 기재의 적어도 편측 표면에 적층된 기능층으로 이루어진 수지판의 상기 기능층 표면을 보호 필름으로 밀착 구속한 채로 굽힘 가공하는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형체의 제조 방법으로서,
당해 기능층이 수지층 B로 이루어진 고경도층이고,
상기 보호 필름은 적어도 기재층과 구속층 D를 구비하고 있고,
상기 구속층 D는 점착제층으로서,
상기 수지층 B는 경화성 수지 조성물로 형성되고,
상기 수지 기재는 열가소성 수지 조성물로 형성되며,
상기 고경도층의 표면 경도가 유니버설 경도로 200MPa 이상인,
성형체의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
굽힘 가공 후에 성형체의 볼록면측 및 오목면측을 형성하는, 수지 기재의 양측 표면에 적층된 기능층 표면을 밀착 구속한 채로 굽힘 가공하는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형체의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 성형체의 곡부가 압축 변형되고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형체의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 성형체의 곡부가 신장 변형되고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형체의 제조 방법. - 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 성형체의 곡부가 전단 변형되고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형체의 제조 방법. - 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 성형체에 있어서 곡부의 곡률(R)이 2mm 이상 200mm 이하이며, 하기 식(1)로 표시되는 곡부의 신장률(ΔL)이, -40% 이상 4% 미만인 것을 특징으로 하는 성형체의 제조 방법.
ΔL(%)=(성형 전의 수지판의 두께-성형체의 곡부의 두께)/성형 전의 수지판의 두께×100 …(1) - 제 4 항에 있어서,
상기 성형체에 있어서 곡부의 곡률(R)이 2mm 이상 200mm 이하이며, 하기 식(1)로 표시되는 곡부의 신장률(ΔL)이, 0% 이상 40% 미만인 성형체의 제조 방법.
ΔL(%)=(성형 전의 수지판의 두께-성형체의 곡부의 두께)/성형 전의 수지판의 두께×100 …(1) - 제 5 항에 있어서,
상기 성형체에 있어서 곡부의 곡률(R)이 2mm 이상 200mm 이하이며, 하기 식(1)로 표시되는 곡부의 신장률(ΔL)이, -7% 이상 7% 미만인 성형체의 제조 방법.
ΔL(%)=(성형 전의 수지판의 두께-성형체의 곡부의 두께)/성형 전의 수지판의 두께×100 …(1) - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 보호 필름에 있어서 당해 보호 필름의 굽힘 탄성률(MPa)과 당해 보호 필름의 두께(m)의 곱이 3.0×10-2MPa·m 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 성형체의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 수지층 B의 표면의 연필 경도가 5H 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 성형체의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 경화성 수지 조성물이 유기·무기 하이브리드계 경화성 수지 조성물인 것을 특징으로 하는 성형체의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 수지 기재는 상이한 열가소성 수지 조성물로 형성되는 수지층을 적어도 2층 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형체의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 수지 기재의 상기 수지층 B가 적층되어 있는 측 표면의 연필 경도가 3H 이상 5H 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 성형체의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 기재층이 폴리아마이드계 수지, 폴리에스터계 수지, 폴리이미드계 수지 중 어느 것으로 이루어지는, 성형체의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 점착제층의 저장 탄성률이 상기 수지판의 유리전이온도에서 1.0×102Pa 이상 1.0×107Pa 이하인, 성형체의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 15 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 제조 방법에 의해 얻어지는 성형체.
- 제 16 항에 기재된 성형체를 이용하여 이루어지는 디스플레이의 프론트 커버재.
- 제 17 항에 기재된 프론트 커버재를 구비하는 화상 표시 장치.
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