KR101679157B1 - SiC 단결정의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
SiC 단결정의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101679157B1 KR101679157B1 KR1020157010894A KR20157010894A KR101679157B1 KR 101679157 B1 KR101679157 B1 KR 101679157B1 KR 1020157010894 A KR1020157010894 A KR 1020157010894A KR 20157010894 A KR20157010894 A KR 20157010894A KR 101679157 B1 KR101679157 B1 KR 101679157B1
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 61
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002109 crystal growth method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910008458 Si—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008710 crystal-8 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B30/00—Production of single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the action of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or other specific physical conditions
- C30B30/04—Production of single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the action of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or other specific physical conditions using magnetic fields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B17/00—Single-crystal growth onto a seed which remains in the melt during growth, e.g. Nacken-Kyropoulos method
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B19/00—Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth
- C30B19/02—Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth using molten solvents, e.g. flux
- C30B19/04—Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth using molten solvents, e.g. flux the solvent being a component of the crystal composition
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B19/00—Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth
- C30B19/06—Reaction chambers; Boats for supporting the melt; Substrate holders
- C30B19/062—Vertical dipping system
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B19/00—Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth
- C30B19/06—Reaction chambers; Boats for supporting the melt; Substrate holders
- C30B19/067—Boots or containers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B19/00—Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth
- C30B19/06—Reaction chambers; Boats for supporting the melt; Substrate holders
- C30B19/068—Substrate holders
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
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- C30B19/00—Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth
- C30B19/12—Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate
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- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/36—Carbides
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- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2 는, 용액법에 의한 SiC 단결정 성장 후의 일례의 상태를 나타내는 단면 모식도이다.
도 3 은, 용액법에 의한 SiC 단결정 성장 후의 일례의 성장 결정의 확대각을 설명하기 위한 단면 모식도이다.
도 4 는, 본 발명의 실시예 및 비교예에 있어서의 동일 조건에서의 복수 회의 SiC 단결정 성장 후의 착액 위치의 평균값과 편차를 비교하여 나타내는 표이다.
도 5 는, 본 발명의 실시예 및 비교예의 SiC 단결정 성장 후의 제조 횟수마다의 착액 위치의 실측값을 비교하여 나타내는 표이다.
도 6 은, 본 발명의 실시예 및 비교예의 SiC 단결정 성장 후의 성장 결정의 확대각의 σ (°) 를 비교하여 나타내는 표이다.
도 7a 는, 실시예의 SiC 성장 단결정 표면의 광학 현미경 사진의 사본이다.
도 7b 는, 비교예의 SiC 성장 단결정 표면의 광학 현미경 사진의 사본이다.
2 : 흑연 도가니
3 : 단열재
4 : 고주파 가열 코일
5 : 원료 용액
6 : 흑연제 지지봉
7 : SiC 종결정
8 : 자장 코일
9 : 착액 위치
10 : 흑연 지지봉의 회전 방향
11 : 흑연 도가니의 회전 방향
Claims (8)
- 지지봉에 의해 지지된 SiC 종결정을 고주파 가열한 용액에 접촉시켜 SiC 단결정을 성장시키는 SiC 단결정의 제조 방법으로서, 상기 용액에 인가된 자장의 존재하, 상기 지지봉을 강하시켜, 상기 용액에 SiC 종결정을 접촉시킨 후, 상기 자장의 인가를 정지시켜 SiC 단결정을 성장시키는, SiC 단결정의 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 자장이, 상기 용액에 SiC 종결정을 접촉시킬 때까지의 0.5 분간 이상이고 10 분간 이내 인가되는, SiC 단결정의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 자장이, 상기 접촉 후 1 분간 이내에 인가가 정지되는, SiC 단결정의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 자장의 인가를 정지시키는 제어가 상기 용액과 SiC 종결정의 접촉에 의해 발생하는 전기적 신호에 기초하여 실시되는, SiC 단결정의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 자장의 방향이, 용액면으로부터 도가니 바닥부를 향하는 하향인, SiC 단결정의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 자장의 강도가 0.1 T 이상인, SiC 단결정의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 SiC 단결정의 성장이, 상기 용액에 SiC 종결정을 접촉시킨 후, 지지봉의 강하를 정지시켜, 지지봉이 끌어올려지면서 실시되는, SiC 단결정의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 용액의 온도가 1800 ∼ 2100 ℃ 의 범위 내인, SiC 단결정의 제조 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012286245A JP5823947B2 (ja) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | SiC単結晶の製造方法 |
JPJP-P-2012-286245 | 2012-12-27 | ||
PCT/JP2013/080427 WO2014103539A1 (ja) | 2012-12-27 | 2013-11-11 | SiC単結晶の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20150063487A KR20150063487A (ko) | 2015-06-09 |
KR101679157B1 true KR101679157B1 (ko) | 2016-11-23 |
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KR1020157010894A Expired - Fee Related KR101679157B1 (ko) | 2012-12-27 | 2013-11-11 | SiC 단결정의 제조 방법 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US9708734B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5823947B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101679157B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN104884683B (ko) |
DE (1) | DE112013006282T5 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2014103539A1 (ko) |
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KR102163014B1 (ko) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-10-07 | 대구보건대학교산학협력단 | 치기공용 무선 조각장치 |
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JP6287870B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-22 | 2018-03-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | SiC単結晶の製造方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005082435A (ja) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-31 | Toyota Motor Corp | SiC単結晶の製造方法 |
JP2012240854A (ja) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-12-10 | Toyota Motor Corp | 単結晶製造装置 |
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JP3841863B2 (ja) | 1995-12-13 | 2006-11-08 | コマツ電子金属株式会社 | シリコン単結晶の引き上げ方法 |
JP2007223814A (ja) | 2004-02-09 | 2007-09-06 | Sumco Techxiv株式会社 | 単結晶半導体の製造方法 |
JP4830496B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-12 | 2011-12-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | SiC単結晶の製造方法 |
JP2007254200A (ja) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-10-04 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | 単結晶の製造方法 |
KR100942185B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-04 | 2010-02-11 | 주식회사 실트론 | 실리콘 잉곳 성장방법 |
KR100906284B1 (ko) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-07-06 | 주식회사 실트론 | 산소농도 특성이 개선된 반도체 단결정의 제조방법 |
JP2009274887A (ja) * | 2008-05-12 | 2009-11-26 | Toyota Motor Corp | SiC単結晶の製造方法 |
JP2012193055A (ja) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-10-11 | Toyota Motor Corp | SiC単結晶製造方法およびそれに用いる装置 |
-
2012
- 2012-12-27 JP JP2012286245A patent/JP5823947B2/ja active Active
-
2013
- 2013-11-11 DE DE112013006282.8T patent/DE112013006282T5/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-11-11 US US14/648,027 patent/US9708734B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-11-11 KR KR1020157010894A patent/KR101679157B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-11-11 CN CN201380068222.0A patent/CN104884683B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-11-11 WO PCT/JP2013/080427 patent/WO2014103539A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005082435A (ja) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-31 | Toyota Motor Corp | SiC単結晶の製造方法 |
JP2012240854A (ja) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-12-10 | Toyota Motor Corp | 単結晶製造装置 |
Cited By (1)
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KR102163014B1 (ko) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-10-07 | 대구보건대학교산학협력단 | 치기공용 무선 조각장치 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2014125424A (ja) | 2014-07-07 |
US20150299900A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
CN104884683B (zh) | 2017-05-03 |
DE112013006282T5 (de) | 2015-10-22 |
US9708734B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 |
WO2014103539A1 (ja) | 2014-07-03 |
CN104884683A (zh) | 2015-09-02 |
JP5823947B2 (ja) | 2015-11-25 |
KR20150063487A (ko) | 2015-06-09 |
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