KR101674317B1 - 가소제 조성물, 수지 조성물 및 이들의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
가소제 조성물, 수지 조성물 및 이들의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101674317B1 KR101674317B1 KR1020150144889A KR20150144889A KR101674317B1 KR 101674317 B1 KR101674317 B1 KR 101674317B1 KR 1020150144889 A KR1020150144889 A KR 1020150144889A KR 20150144889 A KR20150144889 A KR 20150144889A KR 101674317 B1 KR101674317 B1 KR 101674317B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- terephthalate
- citrate
- based material
- ethylhexyl
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 90
- BJAJDJDODCWPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dotp Chemical compound O=C1N2CCOC2=NC2=C1SC=C2 BJAJDJDODCWPNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- PEIIRIVDOVFUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(7-methyloctyl) benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C)C=C1 PEIIRIVDOVFUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 48
- -1 butyl isononyl terephthalate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 47
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- RWPICVVBGZBXNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)C=C1 RWPICVVBGZBXNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- LQLQDKBJAIILIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl terephthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCC)C=C1 LQLQDKBJAIILIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 24
- RWPICVVBGZBXNA-BGYRXZFFSA-N Bis(2-ethylhexyl) terephthalate Natural products CCCC[C@H](CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC[C@H](CC)CCCC)C=C1 RWPICVVBGZBXNA-BGYRXZFFSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004807 Di(2-ethylhexyl)terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
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- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- SHEQHARKNXEPAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(7-methyloctoxycarbonyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SHEQHARKNXEPAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
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- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QDTDKYHPHANITQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyloctan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCO QDTDKYHPHANITQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- KPWZIBLNIHZJLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-o-butyl 4-o-(2-ethylhexyl) benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)C=C1 KPWZIBLNIHZJLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004439 Isononyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
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- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XVQUOJBERHHONY-UHFFFAOYSA-N isometheptene Chemical group CNC(C)CCC=C(C)C XVQUOJBERHHONY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyl citrate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCC ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
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- APVVRLGIFCYZHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyl 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCCCCCC APVVRLGIFCYZHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 14
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- LBSUFXBJNCIWSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-dodecan-5-yloxy-2-oxoethyl)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(CCCC)OC(=O)CC(O)(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O LBSUFXBJNCIWSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- OEIWPNWSDYFMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)C=C1 OEIWPNWSDYFMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- AGBVGLJAIGBYAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylpropyl) 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC(C)C)CC(=O)OCC(C)C AGBVGLJAIGBYAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-2-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)C(CN1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)=O OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 가소제 조성물을 포함하는 수지의 내열성을 테스트한 결과를 촬영한 이미지이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 가소제 조성물을 포함하는 수지의 열안정성을 테스트한 결과를 촬영한 이미지이다.
테레프탈레이트계 물질 | 시트레이트계 물질 | 혼합 중량비 | |
실시예 1-1 | 제조예 1(DOTP) | 제조예 5(TBC) | 95:5 |
실시예 1-2 | 7:3 | ||
실시예 1-3 | 5:5 | ||
실시예 1-4 | 3:7 | ||
실시예 1-5 | 1:9 | ||
실시예 2-1 | 제조예 6(TOC) | 95:5 | |
실시예 2-2 | 7:3 | ||
실시예 2-3 | 5:5 | ||
실시예 2-4 | 3:7 | ||
실시예 2-5 | 1:9 | ||
실시예 3-1 | 제조예 7(TPC) | 9:1 | |
실시예 3-2 | 7:3 | ||
실시예 3-3 | 5:5 | ||
실시예 4-1 | 제조예 8(THC) | 9:1 | |
실시예 4-2 | 7:3 | ||
실시예 4-3 | 5:5 | ||
실시예 5-1 | 제조예 9(TiBC) | 8:2 | |
실시예 5-2 | 6:4 | ||
실시예 5-3 | 4:6 | ||
실시예 5-4 | 2:8 | ||
실시예 6-1 | 제조예 10(TiNC) | 9:1 | |
실시예 6-2 | 7:3 | ||
실시예 6-3 | 5:5 | ||
실시예 6-4 | 3:7 | ||
실시예 6-5 | 1:9 | ||
실시예 7-1 | 제조예 11(BOC-A) | 85:15 | |
실시예 7-2 | 7:3 | ||
실시예 7-3 | 6:4 | ||
실시예 8-1 | 제조예 12(BOC-B) | 85:15 | |
실시예 8-2 | 7:3 | ||
실시예 8-3 | 6:4 |
테레프탈레이트계 물질 | 시트레이트계 물질 | 혼합 중량비 | |
실시예 9-1 | 제조예 2(DINTP) | 제조예 5(TBC) | 8:2 |
실시예 9-2 | 6:4 | ||
실시예 9-3 | 4:6 | ||
실시예 9-4 | 2:8 | ||
실시예 10-1 | 제조예 6(TOC) | 8:2 | |
실시예 10-2 | 6:4 | ||
실시예 10-3 | 4:6 | ||
실시예 10-4 | 2:8 | ||
실시예 11-1 | 제조예 9(TiBC) | 8:2 | |
실시예 11-2 | 6:4 | ||
실시예 11-3 | 4:6 | ||
실시예 11-4 | 2:8 |
테레프탈레이트계 물질 | 시트레이트계 물질 | 혼합 중량비 | |
실시예 12-1 | 제조예 3 | 제조예 11(BOC-A) | 85:15 |
실시예 12-2 | 7:3 | ||
실시예 12-3 | 6:4 | ||
실시예 13-1 | 제조예 12(BOC-B) | 85:15 | |
실시예 13-2 | 7:3 | ||
실시예 13-3 | 6:4 |
테레프탈레이트계 물질 | 시트레이트계 물질 | 혼합 중량비 | |
실시예 14-1 | 제조예 4 | 제조예 5(TBC) | 95:5 |
실시예 14-2 | 7:3 | ||
실시예 14-3 | 5:5 | ||
실시예 14-4 | 1:9 | ||
실시예 15-1 | 제조예 6(TOC) | 7:3 |
테레프탈레이트계 물질 | 시트레이트계 물질 | 에폭시화 오일 | 혼합 중량비 | |
실시예 16-1 | 제조예 1(DOTP) | 제조예 5(TBC) | ESO | (3:5):2 |
실시예 16-2 | (6:3):1 | |||
실시예 16-3 | (6:2):2 | |||
실시예 16-4 | (5:3):2 | |||
실시예 16-5 | (4:4):2 | |||
실시예 17-1 | 제조예 6(TOC) | (3:3):4 | ||
실시예 17-2 | (4:3):3 | |||
실시예 17-3 | (5:3):2 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
내광성 (E) |
흡수 속도 (sec) |
스트레스 테스트 (24시간) |
|
실시예 1-1 | 95:5 | 86.5 | 222.6 | 321.7 | 0.20 | 2.32 | 2.14 | 392 | 0.5 |
실시예 1-2 | 7:3 | 86.0 | 221.3 | 315.5 | 0.23 | 2.88 | 1.76 | 372 | 0.5 |
실시예 1-3 | 5:5 | 84.8 | 216.5 | 313.2 | 0.24 | 2.90 | 1.35 | 341 | 0.5 |
실시예 1-4 | 3:7 | 83.9 | 198.3 | 280.2 | 2.21 | 11.01 | 1.22 | 235 | 0.5 |
실시예 1-5 | 1:9 | 83.1 | 190.3 | 278.5 | 2.45 | 12.31 | 1.19 | 214 | 0.5 |
비교예 1 | DOP | 88.2 | 203.4 | 289.6 | 3.56 | 6.64 | 1.13 | 408 | 1.0 |
비교예 2 | DOTP | 89.4 | 222.1 | 324.9 | 0.25 | 2.75 | 2.71 | 465 | 3.0 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
내광성 (E) |
흡수 속도 (sec) |
스트레스 테스트 (24시간) |
|
실시예 2-1 | 95:5 | 89.4 | 230.8 | 326.8 | 0.15 | 0.77 | 2.23 | 450 | 0.5 |
실시예 2-2 | 7:3 | 89.5 | 231.6 | 328.1 | 0.13 | 0.60 | 1.90 | 475 | 0 |
실시예 2-3 | 5:5 | 89.7 | 235.9 | 332.5 | 0.10 | 0.32 | 1.45 | 482 | 0 |
실시예 2-4 | 3:7 | 91.2 | 235.5 | 340.2 | 0.11 | 0.31 | 1.33 | 586 | 0 |
실시예 2-5 | 1:9 | 91.6 | 237.0 | 342.1 | 0.10 | 0.28 | 1.18 | 604 | 0 |
비교예 1 | DOP | 88.4 | 205.8 | 282.3 | 3.77 | 6.80 | 1.13 | 420 | 1.0 |
비교예 2 | DOTP | 89.4 | 226.0 | 320.0 | 0.23 | 2.05 | 2.71 | 445 | 3.0 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
내광성 (E) |
스트레스 테스트 (7일) |
|
실시예 3-1 | 9:1 | 90.6 | 225.3 | 326.1 | 1.57 | 0.70 | 2.30 | 1.0 |
실시예 3-2 | 7:3 | 89.8 | 223.4 | 324.9 | 1.37 | 0.92 | 1.68 | 0 |
실시예 3-3 | 5:5 | 88.7 | 220.0 | 320.4 | 1.09 | 1.08 | 1.12 | 0 |
비교예 1 | DOP | 88.4 | 205.8 | 282.3 | 3.77 | 6.80 | 1.13 | 1.0 |
비교예 2 | DOTP | 91.8 | 226.3 | 318.2 | 1.65 | 0.76 | 2.56 | 2.0 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
내광성 (E) |
스트레스 테스트 (7일) |
|
실시예 4-1 | 9:1 | 91.1 | 221.9 | 319.8 | 0.98 | 0.69 | 2.35 | 1.0 |
실시예 4-2 | 7:3 | 90.4 | 217.4 | 315.1 | 0.75 | 0.74 | 1.77 | 1.0 |
실시예 4-3 | 5:5 | 89.9 | 210.6 | 311.5 | 0.62 | 0.73 | 1.23 | 0.5 |
비교예 1 | DOP | 88.4 | 205.8 | 282.3 | 3.77 | 6.80 | 1.13 | 1.0 |
비교예 2 | DOTP | 91.8 | 226.3 | 318.2 | 1.65 | 0.76 | 2.56 | 2.0 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
|
실시예 5-1 | 8:2 | 86.0 | 228.6 | 311.2 | 0.82 | 2.35 |
실시예 5-2 | 6:4 | 85.4 | 221.3 | 308.5 | 1.02 | 4.62 |
실시예 5-3 | 4:6 | 84.0 | 217.9 | 302.5 | 1.37 | 6.88 |
실시예 5-4 | 2:8 | 83.0 | 211.6 | 294.6 | 1.88 | 7.85 |
비교예 2 | DOTP | 89.6 | 230.7 | 315.7 | 0.70 | 0.84 |
비교예 3 | TiBC | 82.5 | 200.3 | 282.5 | 3.56 | 11.57 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
내광성 (E) |
|
실시예 6-1 | 9:1 | 92.2 | 238.0 | 326.9 | 1.04 | 0.56 | 1.95 |
실시예 6-2 | 7:3 | 92.5 | 244.8 | 335.5 | 0.85 | 0.48 | 1.68 |
실시예 6-3 | 5:5 | 92.8 | 249.2 | 346.6 | 0.62 | 0.42 | 1.39 |
실시예 6-4 | 3:7 | 94.1 | 257.5 | 360.3 | 0.54 | 0.50 | 1.02 |
실시예 6-5 | 1:9 | 94.8 | 261.4 | 369.3 | 0.58 | 0.43 | 0.88 |
비교예 2 | DOTP | 92.0 | 227.5 | 315.1 | 1.51 | 0.79 | 2.71 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
|
실시예 7-1 | 85:15 | 88.3 | 228.0 | 334.7 | 0.22 | 0.85 |
실시예 7-2 | 7:3 | 88.0 | 222.6 | 331.6 | 0.18 | 0.42 |
실시예 7-3 | 6:4 | 87.9 | 225.5 | 336.4 | 0.15 | 0.35 |
실시예 8-1 | 85:15 | 88.2 | 222.8 | 332.7 | 0.20 | 0.59 |
실시예 8-2 | 7:3 | 88.7 | 225.8 | 338.6 | 0.16 | 0.46 |
실시예 8-3 | 6:4 | 89.8 | 229.7 | 339.4 | 0.12 | 0.32 |
비교예 2 | DOTP | 89.5 | 228.8 | 318.1 | 0.24 | 1.08 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
내광성 (E) |
스트레스 테스트 (24시간) |
|
실시예 9-1 | 8:2 | 91.0 | 232.1 | 342.0 | 2.38 | 1.03 | 1.74 | 1.5 |
실시예 9-2 | 6:4 | 89.3 | 232.8 | 335.7 | 2.30 | 1.23 | 1.56 | 1.0 |
실시예 9-3 | 4:6 | 87.7 | 225.0 | 316.2 | 2.30 | 1.88 | 1.31 | 0.5 |
실시예 9-4 | 2:8 | 87.0 | 215.3 | 317.2 | 2.39 | 2.56 | 1.30 | 0.5 |
비교예 4 | DINTP | 92.7 | 230.2 | 314.4 | 2.72 | 0.89 | 3.56 | 2.5 |
비교예 5 | TBC | 86.3 | 202.4 | 301.4 | 6.99 | 15.38 | 1.33 | 0 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
내광성 (E) |
스트레스 테스트 (24시간) |
|
실시예 10-1 | 8:2 | 92.0 | 231.9 | 374.5 | 1.82 | 0.83 | 1.89 | 1.5 |
실시예 10-2 | 6:4 | 91.7 | 229.8 | 369.9 | 1.61 | 0.81 | 1.75 | 1.0 |
실시예 10-3 | 4:6 | 91.5 | 228.1 | 370.3 | 1.41 | 0.80 | 1.45 | 0.5 |
실시예 10-4 | 2:8 | 91.3 | 230.2 | 373.4 | 1.24 | 0.81 | 1.46 | 0.5 |
비교예 4 | DINTP | 92.3 | 217.0 | 341.3 | 2.82 | 1.36 | 3.56 | 2.0 |
비교예 6 | TOC | 91.3 | 230.1 | 369.0 | 0.82 | 0.82 | 1.35 | 0.5 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
내광성 (E) |
|
실시예 11-1 | 8:2 | 90.8 | 236.1 | 348.5 | 2.12 | 1.83 | 1.82 |
실시예 11-2 | 6:4 | 89.5 | 237.5 | 332.8 | 2.00 | 2.11 | 1.46 |
실시예 11-3 | 4:6 | 87.3 | 228.9 | 320.9 | 2.86 | 2.59 | 1.25 |
실시예 11-4 | 2:8 | 87.1 | 221.0 | 315.1 | 3.26 | 3.44 | 1.11 |
비교예 4 | DINTP | 92.5 | 235.7 | 318.7 | 2.99 | 0.89 | 3.56 |
비교예 7 | TiBC | 86.0 | 210.3 | 296.7 | 7.56 | 14.23 | 1.09 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
|
실시예 12-1 | 85:15 | 82.3 | 208.04 | 344.68 | 3.94 | 1.62 |
실시예 12-2 | 7:3 | 81.0 | 202.56 | 341.64 | 3.69 | 1.42 |
실시예 12-3 | 6:4 | 80.9 | 205.51 | 346.35 | 3.21 | 1.28 |
실시예 13-1 | 85:15 | 81.2 | 202.84 | 342.71 | 3.71 | 1.59 |
실시예 13-2 | 7:3 | 81.7 | 205.76 | 348.63 | 3.32 | 1.36 |
실시예 13-3 | 6:4 | 82.8 | 209.66 | 348.12 | 2.90 | 1.19 |
비교예 8 | 제1혼합물 | 81.8 | 212.82 | 349.42 | 4.24 | 1.79 |
스트레스 테스트 |
24시간 경과 | 72시간 경과 | 168시간 경과 |
실시예 12-1 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.0 |
실시예 12-2 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 2.0 |
실시예 12-3 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.5 |
실시예 13-1 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.0 |
실시예 13-2 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.5 |
실시예 13-3 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
비교예 8 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.5 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
내광성 (E) |
|
실시예 14-1 | 95:5 | 92.0 | 254.5 | 308.2 | 1.90 | 0.73 | 3.21 |
실시예 14-2 | 7:3 | 91.1 | 246.0 | 303.6 | 1.71 | 0.85 | 2.85 |
실시예 14-3 | 5:5 | 88.2 | 241.0 | 297.0 | 1.63 | 0.93 | 2.12 |
실시예 14-4 | 1:9 | 86.5 | 216.3 | 264.6 | 1.68 | 2.12 | 2.01 |
실시예 15-1 | 7:3 | 92.5 | 257.5 | 299.3 | 1.48 | 0.65 | 2.94 |
비교예 2 | DOTP | 91.6 | 246.4 | 296.6 | 1.68 | 0.72 | 5.67 |
비교예 9 | 제3혼합물 | 92.8 | 254.4 | 309.0 | 2.03 | 0.72 | 5.23 |
스트레스 테스트 |
24시간 경과 | 72시간 경과 | 168시간 경과 |
실시예 14-1 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
실시예 14-2 | 0 | 0.5 | 1.0 |
실시예 14-3 | 0 | 0.5 | 0 |
실시예 14-4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
실시예 15-1 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.5 |
비교예 2 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.5 |
비교예 9 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
|
실시예 1-2 | 7:3 | 94.2 | 246.7 | 300.8 | 0.92 | 1.57 |
실시예 16-1 | 3:5:2 | 93.0 | 247.8 | 313.9 | 0.59 | 1.55 |
실시예 16-2 | 6:3:1 | 94.0 | 252.5 | 322.3 | 0.68 | 1.14 |
실시예 16-3 | 6:2:2 | 94.3 | 252.5 | 322.2 | 0.62 | 0.80 |
실시예 16-4 | 5:3:2 | 94.0 | 247.9 | 310.1 | 0.64 | 1.00 |
실시예 16-5 | 4:4:2 | 93.5 | 243.2 | 316.4 | 0.53 | 1.17 |
비교예 2 | DOTP | 95.5 | 268.5 | 311.0 | 0.78 | 0.61 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
인장 잔율 (%) |
신율 (%) |
신장 잔율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
내한성 (℃) |
내열성 (E) |
|
실시예 17-1 | 3:3:4 | 86.8 | 184.3 | 96.4 | 292.6 | 89.5 | 0.48 | 8.63 | -24.0 | 35.53 |
실시예 17-2 | 4:3:3 | 87.0 | 185.3 | 96.5 | 297.8 | 92.5 | 0.63 | 7.04 | -24.5 | 31.46 |
실시예 17-3 | 5:3:2 | 86.8 | 183.0 | 103.7 | 314.8 | 93.9 | 0.91 | 7.06 | -26.0 | 51.13 |
비교예 10 | DIDP | 87.5 | 175.6 | 94.5 | 317.9 | 91.3 | 0.99 | 8.36 | -25.5 | 49.18 |
비교예 11 | DINIP | 88.0 | 181.3 | 94.9 | 310.2 | 89.5 | 1.60 | 10.49 | -28.5 | 47.02 |
가소제 | 경도 (Shore "A") |
인장 강도 (kg/cm2) |
신율 (%) |
이행 손실 (%) |
가열 감량 (%) |
|
실시예 1-2 |
DOTP+TBC (70:30) |
86.0 | 221.3 | 315.5 | 0.23 | 2.88 |
실시예 2-2 |
DOTP+TOC (70:30) |
89.5 | 231.6 | 328.1 | 0.13 | 0.60 |
실시예 5-2 |
DOTP+TiBC (60:40) |
85.4 | 221.3 | 308.5 | 1.02 | 4.62 |
비교예 12 |
DOTP+ATOC (70:30) |
91.2 | 237.9 | 284.6 | 0.25 | 0.54 |
Claims (19)
- 테레프탈레이트계 물질; 및 시트레이트계 물질;을 포함하고,
상기 테레프탈레이트계 물질 및 시트레이트계 물질의 중량비는 99:1 내지 1:99 인 것이며,
상기 테레프탈레이트계 물질은 디(2-에틸헥실)테레프탈레이트(DEHTP 또는 DOTP), 디이소노닐테레프탈레이트(DINTP), 디부틸테레프탈레이트(DBTP), 부틸이소노닐테레프탈레이트(BINTP), 부틸(2-에틸헥실)테레프탈레이트(BEHTP 또는 BOTP) 및 (2-에틸헥실)이소노닐테레프탈레이트(EHINTP 또는 OINTP)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 단일 화합물 또는 2 이상의 화합물이 혼합된 혼합물인 것이고,
상기 시트레이트계 물질은 탄소수 4 내지 9의 혼성 알킬 치환 시트레이트 및 탄소수 4 내지 9의 비혼성 알킬 치환 시트레이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1 이상을 포함하는 것이며,
상기 시트레이트계 물질은 아세틸기가 결합되지 않은 것인 가소제 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 테레프탈레이트계 물질 및 시트레이트계 물질의 중량비는 95:5 내지 50:50인 것인 가소제 조성물.
- 제2항에 있어서,
상기 테레프탈레이트계 물질 및 시트레이트계 물질의 중량비는 95:5 내지 60:40인 것인 가소제 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 단일 화합물은 디(2-에틸헥실)테레프탈레이트 또는 디이소노닐테레프탈레이트인 것인 가소제 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 혼합물은 디(2-에틸헥실)테레프탈레이트, 부틸(2-에틸헥실)테레프탈레이트 및 디부틸테레프탈레이트가 혼합된 제1혼합물이거나,
디이소노닐테레프탈레이트, 부틸이소노닐테레프탈레이트 및 디부틸테레프탈레이트가 혼합된 제2혼합물이거나,
디(2-에틸헥실)테레프탈레이트, (2-에틸헥실)이소노닐테레프탈레이트 및 디이소노닐테레프탈레이트가 혼합된 제3혼합물인 것인 가소제 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서,
상기 제1혼합물은
디(2-에틸헥실)테레프탈레이트 3.0 내지 99.0 몰%;
부틸(2-에틸헥실)테레프탈레이트 0.5 내지 96.5 몰% 및
디부틸테레프탈레이트 0.5 내지 96.5 몰%;를 포함하는 것인 가소제 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서,
상기 제2혼합물은
디이소노닐테레프탈레이트 3.0 내지 99.0 몰%;
부틸이소노닐테레프탈레이트 0.5 내지 96.5 몰% 및
디부틸테레프탈레이트 0.5 내지 96.5 몰%;를 포함하는 것인 가소제 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서,
상기 제3혼합물은
디(2-에틸헥실)테레프탈레이트 3.0 내지 99.0 몰%;
(2-에틸헥실)이소노닐테레프탈레이트 0.5 내지 96.5 몰% 및
디이소노닐테레프탈레이트 0.5 내지 96.5 몰%;를 포함하는 것인 가소제 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 시트레이트계 물질은 탄소수 4 내지 9의 비혼성 알킬 치환 시트레이트이고,
상기 비혼성 알킬 치환 시트레이트의 탄소수 4 내지 9의 알킬기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄인 것인 가소제 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,
에폭시화 오일을 더 포함하는 것인 가소제 조성물.
- 제12항에 있어서,
상기 에폭시화 오일은 에폭시화 대두유(epoxidized soybean oil), 에폭시화 피마자유(epoxidized castor oil), 에폭시화 아마인유(epoxidized linseed oil), 에폭시화 팜유(epoxidized palm oil), 에폭시화 스테아르산(epoxidized stearic acid), 에폭시화 올레산(epoxidized oleic acid), 에폭시화 톨유(epoxidized tall oil) 및 에폭시화 리놀산(epoxidized linoleic acid)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1 이상을 포함하는 것인 가소제 조성물.
- 테레프탈레이트계 물질과 시트레이트계 물질을 준비하는 단계; 및
상기 테레프탈레이트계 물질 및 시트레이트계 물질을 중량비가 99:1내지 1:99가 되도록 블렌딩하여 가소제 조성물을 얻는 단계;를 포함하고,
상기 테레프탈레이트계 물질은 디(2-에틸헥실)테레프탈레이트(DEHTP 또는 DOTP), 디이소노닐테레프탈레이트(DINTP), 디부틸테레프탈레이트(DBTP), 부틸이소노닐테레프탈레이트(BINTP), 부틸(2-에틸헥실)테레프탈레이트(BEHTP 또는 BOTP) 및 (2-에틸헥실)이소노닐테레프탈레이트(EHINTP 또는 OINTP)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 단일 화합물 또는 2 이상의 화합물이 혼합된 혼합물인 것이고,
상기 시트레이트계 물질은 탄소수 4 내지 9의 혼성 알킬 치환 시트레이트 및 탄소수 4 내지 9의 비혼성 알킬 치환 시트레이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나를 포함하는 것이며,
상기 시트레이트계 물질은 아세틸기가 결합되지 않은 것인 가소제 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제14항에 있어서,
상기 테레프탈레이트계 물질이 단일 화합물인 경우,
2-에틸헥실 알코올, 이소노닐 알코올, 부틸 알코올 및 이소부틸 알코올로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 알코올과, 테레프탈산이 반응하는 직접 에스테르화 반응;을 통하여 테레프탈레이트 화합물을 제조하는 것인 가소제 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제14항에 있어서,
상기 테레프탈레이트계 물질이 혼합물인 경우,
2-에틸헥실 알코올, 이소노닐 알코올, 부틸 알코올 및 이소부틸 알코올로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 2 이상의 알코올과, 테레프탈산이 반응하는 직접 에스테르화 반응; 또는
디(2-에틸헥실)테레프탈레이트 또는 디이소노닐테레프탈레이트 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 테레프탈레이트와, 부틸 알코올 또는 이소부틸알코올 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 알코올이 반응하는 트랜스 에스테르화 반응;을 통하여 테레프탈레이트 화합물을 제조하는 것인 가소제 조성물의 제조방법.
- 수지 100 중량부; 및 제1항의 가소제 조성물 5 내지 150 중량부;를 포함하는 수지 조성물.
- 제17항에 있어서,
상기 수지는 에틸렌 초산 비닐, 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌, 폴리염화비닐, 폴리스타이렌, 폴리우레탄 및 열가소성 엘라스토머로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1 종 이상인 것인 수지 조성물.
- 제17항에 있어서,
상기 수지 조성물은 전선, 바닥재, 자동차 내장재, 필름, 시트, 벽지 및 튜브로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1 종 이상의 제품의 재료인 것인 수지 조성물.
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WO2018147689A1 (ko) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-16 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 가소제 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 수지 조성물 |
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KR102079234B1 (ko) | 2020-02-19 |
KR102004732B1 (ko) | 2019-07-29 |
EP3670592B1 (en) | 2023-08-30 |
CN111777796A (zh) | 2020-10-16 |
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EP3670593A1 (en) | 2020-06-24 |
KR20190024936A (ko) | 2019-03-08 |
EP3130631A1 (en) | 2017-02-15 |
KR20160099453A (ko) | 2016-08-22 |
KR20160130363A (ko) | 2016-11-11 |
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CN106795325A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
DE202016008699U1 (de) | 2019-02-13 |
EP3670592A1 (en) | 2020-06-24 |
KR102197487B1 (ko) | 2020-12-31 |
CN111732757A (zh) | 2020-10-02 |
US11359071B2 (en) | 2022-06-14 |
KR20190024935A (ko) | 2019-03-08 |
KR20200031588A (ko) | 2020-03-24 |
US20220325070A1 (en) | 2022-10-13 |
TW201700568A (zh) | 2017-01-01 |
CN111732756A (zh) | 2020-10-02 |
ES2788733T3 (es) | 2020-10-22 |
TWI617605B (zh) | 2018-03-11 |
EP3130631A4 (en) | 2017-07-12 |
EP3670593B1 (en) | 2023-09-27 |
ES2962723T3 (es) | 2024-03-20 |
US20220251336A1 (en) | 2022-08-11 |
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