KR101560070B1 - 딥드로잉성 및 신장 플랜지성이 우수한 고강도 용융 아연 도금 강판 및 그 제조 방법 - Google Patents
딥드로잉성 및 신장 플랜지성이 우수한 고강도 용융 아연 도금 강판 및 그 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101560070B1 KR101560070B1 KR1020137008877A KR20137008877A KR101560070B1 KR 101560070 B1 KR101560070 B1 KR 101560070B1 KR 1020137008877 A KR1020137008877 A KR 1020137008877A KR 20137008877 A KR20137008877 A KR 20137008877A KR 101560070 B1 KR101560070 B1 KR 101560070B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- steel sheet
- less
- hot
- steel
- value
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 135
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 135
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005244 galvannealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 59
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 38
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000219307 Atriplex rosea Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001035 Soft ferrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001568 polygonal ferrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000807 solvent casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/04—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing
- C21D8/0405—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing of ferrous alloys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
- B32B15/013—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of an iron alloy or steel, another layer being formed of a metal other than iron or aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/04—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing
- C21D8/0421—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0426—Hot rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/04—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing
- C21D8/0421—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0436—Cold rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/04—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing
- C21D8/0447—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing characterised by the heat treatment
- C21D8/0473—Final recrystallisation annealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
- C21D9/48—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals deep-drawing sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/004—Very low carbon steels, i.e. having a carbon content of less than 0,01%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/008—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/08—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/12—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/14—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/16—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/22—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/24—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/26—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with niobium or tantalum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/28—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/60—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing lead, selenium, tellurium, or antimony, or more than 0.04% by weight of sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
- C23C2/022—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by heating
- C23C2/0224—Two or more thermal pretreatments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
- C23C2/024—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by cleaning or etching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
- C23C2/28—Thermal after-treatment, e.g. treatment in oil bath
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
- C23C2/28—Thermal after-treatment, e.g. treatment in oil bath
- C23C2/29—Cooling or quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/005—Ferrite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/008—Martensite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Abstract
질량% 로, C : 0.010 % 이상 0.06 % 이하, Si : 0.5 % 초과 1.5 % 이하, Mn : 1.0 % 이상 3.0 % 이하, P : 0.005 % 이상 0.1 % 이하, S : 0.01 % 이하, sol.Al : 0.005 % 이상 0.5 % 이하, N : 0.01 % 이하, Nb : 0.010 % 이상 0.090 % 이하, Ti : 0.015 % 이상 0.15 % 이하를 함유하고, 강 중의 Nb 및 C 의 함유량이 (Nb/93)/(C/12)<0.20 의 관계, 및 0.005≤C*≤0.025 를 만족하고, 면적률로 70 % 이상의 페라이트와 면적률로 3 % 이상의 마텐자이트를 갖는다. C*=C-(12/93)Nb-(12/48){Ti-(48/14)N} 으로, C, Nb, Ti, N 은, 각각 강 중의 C, Nb, Ti, N 의 함유량이다.
Description
Claims (9)
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 질량% 로, C : 0.010 % 이상 0.06 % 이하, Si : 0.5 % 초과 1.5 % 이하, Mn : 1.0 % 이상 3.0 % 이하, P : 0.005 % 이상 0.1 % 이하, S : 0.01 % 이하, sol.Al : 0.005 % 이상 0.5 % 이하, N : 0.01 % 이하, Nb : 0.010 % 이상 0.090 % 이하, Ti : 0.015 % 이상 0.15 % 이하를 함유하고, 또한 강 중의 Nb 및 C 의 함유량 (질량%) 이 (Nb/93)/(C/12)<0.20 의 관계를 만족시키고, 또한 하기 식 (1) 로 나타내는 C* 가 0.005≤C*≤0.025 를 만족하고, 잔부가 Fe 및 불가피적 불순물로 이루어지는 성분 조성을 갖는 강을,
열간압연하고, 열간 압연 후, 3 초 이내에 냉각을 개시하여, 40 ℃/s 이상의 평균 냉각 속도로 650 ℃ 까지 냉각시키고, 그 후, 500∼650 ℃ 의 권취 온도에서 권취하고, 50 % 이상의 압연율로 냉간 압연하고, 냉간 압연한 후, 700∼800 ℃ 의 온도 범위를 3 ℃/s 미만의 평균 가열 속도로 가열하고, 800 ℃∼950 ℃ 의 어닐링 온도에서 어닐링하고, 상기 어닐링 온도로부터 3∼15 ℃/s 의 평균 냉각 속도로 냉각시키고, 아연 도금욕에 침지시켜 용융 아연 도금을 실시하고, 상기 용융 아연 도금 후 5∼100 ℃/s 의 평균 냉각 속도로 냉각시키거나, 혹은 상기 용융 아연 도금 후 추가로 아연 도금의 합금화 처리를 실시하고, 상기 합금화 처리 후 5∼100 ℃/s 의 평균 냉각 속도로 냉각시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 딥 드로잉성 및 신장 플랜지성이 우수한 고강도 용융 아연 도금 강판의 제조 방법.
C*=C-(12/93)Nb-(12/48){Ti-(48/14)N} …(1)
식 중, C, Nb, Ti, N 은, 각각 강 중의 C, Nb, Ti, N 의 함유량 (질량%) 을 나타낸다. 단, Ti-(48/14)N≤0 의 경우에는, Ti-(48/14)N=0 으로 한다. - 제 7 항에 있어서,
상기 조성에 더하여, 추가로 하기의 임의 원소 그룹 (A) ~(C) 중 하나 이상을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 딥 드로잉성 및 신장 플랜지성이 우수한 고강도 용융 아연 도금 강판의 제조 방법.
(A) 질량% 로, Mo, Cr, V 의 1 종 또는 2 종 이상을 합계로 0.5 % 이하,
(B) 질량% 로, Cu : 0.3 % 이하, Ni : 0.3 % 이하의 1 종 또는 2 종
(C) 질량% 로, Sn : 0.2 % 이하, Sb : 0.2 % 이하의 1 종 또는 2 종 - 제 7 항 또는 제 8 항에 있어서,
상기 조성에 더하여, 질량% 로, 추가로 Ta : 0.005 % 이상 0.1 % 이하를 함유하고, 추가로 상기 식 (1) 대신에, 하기 식 (2) 로 나타내는 C* 가 0.005≤C*≤ 0.025 의 관계를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 딥 드로잉성 및 신장 플랜지성이 우수한 고강도 용융 아연 도금 강판의 제조 방법.
C*=C-(12/93)Nb-(12/181)Ta-(12/48){Ti-(48/14)N} …(2)
식 중, C, Nb, Ta, Ti, N 은 각각 강 중의 C, Nb, Ta, Ti, N 의 함유량 (질량%) 을 나타낸다. 단, Ti-(48/14)N≤0 의 경우에는, Ti-(48/14)N=0 으로 한다.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010218922 | 2010-09-29 | ||
JPJP-P-2010-218922 | 2010-09-29 | ||
JPJP-P-2011-163818 | 2011-07-27 | ||
JP2011163818A JP5765116B2 (ja) | 2010-09-29 | 2011-07-27 | 深絞り性および伸びフランジ性に優れた高強度溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板およびその製造方法 |
PCT/JP2011/071756 WO2012043420A1 (ja) | 2010-09-29 | 2011-09-15 | 深絞り性および伸びフランジ性に優れた高強度溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板およびその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20130051500A KR20130051500A (ko) | 2013-05-20 |
KR101560070B1 true KR101560070B1 (ko) | 2015-10-13 |
Family
ID=45892870
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020137008877A Active KR101560070B1 (ko) | 2010-09-29 | 2011-09-15 | 딥드로잉성 및 신장 플랜지성이 우수한 고강도 용융 아연 도금 강판 및 그 제조 방법 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9598755B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2623622B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5765116B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101560070B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN103140594B (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2810493C (ko) |
MX (1) | MX350227B (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI431125B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2012043420A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5532088B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-26 | 2014-06-25 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 深絞り性に優れた高強度溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板およびその製造方法 |
JP5408314B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-13 | 2014-02-05 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 深絞り性およびコイル内材質均一性に優れた高強度冷延鋼板およびその製造方法 |
EP2998416B1 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2019-03-27 | JFE Steel Corporation | High-strength, high-young's modulus steel plate, and manufacturing method thereof |
WO2015162849A1 (ja) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-10-29 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高強度溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板および高強度合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法 |
EP3173494B1 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2019-03-13 | JFE Steel Corporation | Method for producing high-strength hot dipped galvanized steel sheet |
KR101657822B1 (ko) | 2014-12-24 | 2016-09-20 | 주식회사 포스코 | 연신특성이 우수한 용융아연도금강판, 합금화 용융아연도금강판 및 그 제조방법 |
PL3323907T3 (pl) * | 2015-07-13 | 2020-07-27 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Blacha stalowa cienka, blacha stalowa cienka cynkowana zanurzeniowo na gorąco, blacha stalowa cienka cynkowana z przeżarzaniem i sposoby ich wytwarzania |
MX2018000328A (es) * | 2015-07-13 | 2018-03-14 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp | Lamina de acero, lamina de acero galvanizado por inmersion en caliente, lamina de acero galvanorecocido, y metodos de fabricacion para lo mismo. |
US11560606B2 (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2023-01-24 | United States Steel Corporation | Methods of producing continuously cast hot rolled high strength steel sheet products |
US11993823B2 (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2024-05-28 | United States Steel Corporation | High strength annealed steel products and annealing processes for making the same |
AU2017263399B2 (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2022-03-24 | United States Steel Corporation | High strength steel products and annealing processes for making the same |
CN109642284B (zh) * | 2016-10-03 | 2021-04-20 | 新日铁住金株式会社 | 扭力梁用电焊钢管 |
KR102322713B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-11-04 | 주식회사 포스코 | 내열성과 성형성이 우수한 냉연강판 및 그 제조방법 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003193191A (ja) | 2001-12-25 | 2003-07-09 | Jfe Steel Kk | 深絞り性に優れた複合組織型高張力冷延鋼板およびその製造方法 |
JP2003193189A (ja) * | 2001-12-25 | 2003-07-09 | Jfe Steel Kk | 深絞り性に優れた複合組織型高張力溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板およびその製造方法 |
JP2005264323A (ja) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-09-29 | Jfe Steel Kk | 深絞り性と伸びフランジ性に優れた高強度鋼板およびその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5510650B2 (ko) | 1973-12-29 | 1980-03-18 | ||
JPS5741349A (en) | 1980-08-27 | 1982-03-08 | Nippon Steel Corp | Cold rolled steel plate with high strength and deep drawability |
JPH07100818B2 (ja) * | 1987-01-09 | 1995-11-01 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 常温非時効性及び焼付硬化性の優れた冷延鋼板の製造方法 |
JP2000199031A (ja) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-07-18 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 加工性に優れた冷間圧延鋼板およびその製造方法 |
AU3987400A (en) * | 1999-04-21 | 2000-11-10 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | High tensile hot-dip zinc-coated steel plate excellent in ductility and method for production thereof |
CN1183268C (zh) * | 2000-02-23 | 2005-01-05 | 杰富意钢铁株式会社 | 应变时效硬化特性优异的高强度热轧钢板及其制造方法 |
EP1571229B1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2007-04-11 | JFE Steel Corporation | High tensile strength cold rolled steel sheet having excellent strain age hardening characteristics and the production thereof |
CA2372388C (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2009-05-26 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Hot-rolled steel sheet, cold-rolled steel sheet and hot-dip galvanized steel sheet excellent in strain age hardening property, and manufacturing method thereof |
US20030129444A1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2003-07-10 | Saiji Matsuoka | Composite structure type high tensile strength steel plate, plated plate of composite structure type high tensile strength steel and method for their production |
JP4010131B2 (ja) | 2000-11-28 | 2007-11-21 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 深絞り性に優れた複合組織型高張力冷延鋼板およびその製造方法 |
JP4041296B2 (ja) | 2001-08-24 | 2008-01-30 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 深絞り性に優れた高強度鋼板および製造方法 |
JP4635525B2 (ja) | 2003-09-26 | 2011-02-23 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 深絞り性に優れた高強度鋼板およびその製造方法 |
US8084143B2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2011-12-27 | Nippon Steel Corporation | High-yield-ratio and high-strength thin steel sheet superior in weldability and ductility, high-yield-ratio high-strength hot-dip galvanized thin steel sheet, high-yield ratio high-strength hot-dip galvannealed thin steel sheet, and methods of production of same |
JP4613618B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-25 | 2011-01-19 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 深絞り成形性に優れた高強度冷延鋼板およびその製造方法 |
JP4445420B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-23 | 2010-04-07 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 高強度冷延鋼板、高強度溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板及び高強度合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板、並びに高強度冷延鋼板の製造方法、高強度溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法、高強度合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法 |
AU2008311043B2 (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2013-02-21 | Nucor Corporation | Complex metallographic structured steel and method of manufacturing same |
JP5408314B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-13 | 2014-02-05 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 深絞り性およびコイル内材質均一性に優れた高強度冷延鋼板およびその製造方法 |
-
2011
- 2011-07-27 JP JP2011163818A patent/JP5765116B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-09-15 WO PCT/JP2011/071756 patent/WO2012043420A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-09-15 CN CN201180047356.5A patent/CN103140594B/zh active Active
- 2011-09-15 CA CA2810493A patent/CA2810493C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-09-15 MX MX2013003450A patent/MX350227B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-09-15 US US13/825,236 patent/US9598755B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-09-15 EP EP11828976.8A patent/EP2623622B1/en active Active
- 2011-09-15 KR KR1020137008877A patent/KR101560070B1/ko active Active
- 2011-09-16 TW TW100133334A patent/TWI431125B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003193191A (ja) | 2001-12-25 | 2003-07-09 | Jfe Steel Kk | 深絞り性に優れた複合組織型高張力冷延鋼板およびその製造方法 |
JP2003193189A (ja) * | 2001-12-25 | 2003-07-09 | Jfe Steel Kk | 深絞り性に優れた複合組織型高張力溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板およびその製造方法 |
JP2005264323A (ja) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-09-29 | Jfe Steel Kk | 深絞り性と伸びフランジ性に優れた高強度鋼板およびその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012043420A1 (ja) | 2012-04-05 |
EP2623622B1 (en) | 2018-09-12 |
JP5765116B2 (ja) | 2015-08-19 |
US9598755B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 |
CA2810493A1 (en) | 2012-04-05 |
KR20130051500A (ko) | 2013-05-20 |
EP2623622A1 (en) | 2013-08-07 |
MX2013003450A (es) | 2013-05-22 |
CN103140594B (zh) | 2016-06-22 |
MX350227B (es) | 2017-08-30 |
JP2012092427A (ja) | 2012-05-17 |
CA2810493C (en) | 2016-11-22 |
CN103140594A (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
US20130292010A1 (en) | 2013-11-07 |
TWI431125B (zh) | 2014-03-21 |
EP2623622A4 (en) | 2016-08-17 |
TW201217549A (en) | 2012-05-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101560070B1 (ko) | 딥드로잉성 및 신장 플랜지성이 우수한 고강도 용융 아연 도금 강판 및 그 제조 방법 | |
KR101930185B1 (ko) | 고강도 용융 아연 도금 강판 및 그 제조 방법 | |
KR101638719B1 (ko) | 용융 아연 도금 강판 및 그 제조 방법 | |
KR101264574B1 (ko) | 딥 드로잉성이 우수한 고강도 강판의 제조 방법 | |
KR101629113B1 (ko) | 딥드로잉성이 우수한 고강도 용융 아연 도금 강판 및 그 제조 방법 | |
US9297052B2 (en) | High strength cold rolled steel sheet with excellent deep drawability and material uniformity in coil and method for manufacturing the same | |
JP5251207B2 (ja) | 深絞り性に優れた高強度鋼板及びその製造方法 | |
JP5397141B2 (ja) | 合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板およびその製造方法 | |
JP5262372B2 (ja) | 深絞り性に優れた高強度鋼板およびその製造方法 | |
JP5251206B2 (ja) | 深絞り性、耐時効性及び焼き付け硬化性に優れた高強度鋼板並びにその製造方法 | |
JP4301045B2 (ja) | 高強度鋼板およびめっき鋼板ならびにそれらの製造方法 | |
JP2005232483A (ja) | 深絞り性と強度−延性バランスに優れた高強度鋼板およびその製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20130405 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
PA0201 | Request for examination | ||
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20140829 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20150710 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20151006 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20151006 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20180918 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20180918 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20210916 Start annual number: 7 End annual number: 7 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20230919 Start annual number: 9 End annual number: 9 |