KR101507190B1 - 제지에 있어서 첨가제로서의 개질된 비닐아민-함유 중합체 - Google Patents
제지에 있어서 첨가제로서의 개질된 비닐아민-함유 중합체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101507190B1 KR101507190B1 KR1020107004457A KR20107004457A KR101507190B1 KR 101507190 B1 KR101507190 B1 KR 101507190B1 KR 1020107004457 A KR1020107004457 A KR 1020107004457A KR 20107004457 A KR20107004457 A KR 20107004457A KR 101507190 B1 KR101507190 B1 KR 101507190B1
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- Prior art keywords
- mol
- polymer
- vinylamine
- functional group
- carbons
- Prior art date
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 216
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical class NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title abstract description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 Alkyl glycidyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- LTVDFSLWFKLJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-tocopherolquinone Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)(O)CCC1=C(C)C(=O)C(C)=C(C)C1=O LTVDFSLWFKLJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000004676 glycans Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 8
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- YMDNODNLFSHHCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n,n-diethylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCl YMDNODNLFSHHCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- BBBUAWSVILPJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethylhexoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COCC1CO1 BBBUAWSVILPJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCOCC1CO1 YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YZUMRMCHAJVDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hexadecoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC1CO1 YZUMRMCHAJVDRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 126
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 37
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 35
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 31
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 14
- ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylformamide Chemical compound C=CNC=O ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- VXIVSQZSERGHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCl VXIVSQZSERGHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004080 3-carboxypropanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(O[H])=O 0.000 description 3
- SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)CCl SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002466 imines Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940045681 other alkylating agent in atc Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- XPPODKQKBFSUCU-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-chloro-3-hydroxypropyl)-trimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCC(O)Cl XPPODKQKBFSUCU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nonene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAGSWDIQBBZLLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethyl(diethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CCCl RAGSWDIQBBZLLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMBRHGJEDJVDOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropanimidamide;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CC(C)C(N)=N SMBRHGJEDJVDOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical group C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 2
- LXEKPEMOWBOYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[(1-azaniumyl-1-imino-2-methylpropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanimidoyl]azanium;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.NC(=N)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(N)=N LXEKPEMOWBOYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl formate Chemical class CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002374 hemiaminals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PSCMQHVBLHHWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-K indium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[In](Cl)Cl PSCMQHVBLHHWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- FDRCDNZGSXJAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloroacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCl FDRCDNZGSXJAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (n-propan-2-yloxycarbonylanilino) acetate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N1CC1CO1 OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYEWHONLFGZGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1,3-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-2-yloxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC(OCC1OC1)COCC1CO1 SYEWHONLFGZGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCC1CO1 AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHKUUQIDMUMQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)butoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCCCOCC1CO1 SHKUUQIDMUMQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQMFQLVAJGZSQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)acetamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)NC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 JQMFQLVAJGZSQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropiophenone Chemical compound CC(N)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-phenylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNNZINNZIQVULG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethylbenzene Chemical compound ClCCC1=CC=CC=C1 MNNZINNZIQVULG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQMAANNAZKNUDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dimethylaminoethyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)CCCl WQMAANNAZKNUDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHOOUTWPJJQGSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylsulfanylethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCSC1=CC=CC=C1 RHOOUTWPJJQGSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/10—Acylation
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- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
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- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
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- D21H17/36—Polyalkenyalcohols; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylesters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/12—Hydrolysis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/18—Introducing halogen atoms or halogen-containing groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
- C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/44—Preparation of metal salts or ammonium salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/46—Reaction with unsaturated dicarboxylic acids or anhydrides thereof, e.g. maleinisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F126/00—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
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- C08F2800/20—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed as weight or mass percentages
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- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
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- D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
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- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
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- D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
- D21H17/56—Polyamines; Polyimines; Polyester-imides
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- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
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- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/06—Paper forming aids
- D21H21/10—Retention agents or drainage improvers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/18—Reinforcing agents
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Abstract
Description
Claims (22)
- 하기 화학식 I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, XIII 또는 XIV 중 둘 이상을 갖는 무작위로 분배된 반복 단량체 단위를 포함하며, 임의로 하기 화학식 VIII, IX, X 또는 XII 중 하나 이상을 갖는 무작위로 분배된 반복 단량체 단위를 추가로 포함하는 중합체를 포함하는 종이 제품:
상기 식 중,
X-는 임의의 음이온이고;
Y는 -C(=O)- 또는 -CH2- 또는 단일 결합이고;
R은 H, -COOH, -COOR1, -CH2NR1R4, -NR1R4, -CONR1R4, -OH, -OCOR1, -OR1, -NO2, -CN, -N+(CH3)3, 알케닐, 알키닐 또는 알카녹실이고;
R1 및 R4는, 동일하게 또는 상이하게, H, 또는 최대 22개의 탄소를 함유하는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬이고;
Ra는 H 또는 CH3이고;
R2는 임의로 히드록실로 치환된, 최대 12개의 탄소를 함유하는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 포화 2가 탄소 사슬이고;
R3은 H, 또는 최대 22개의 탄소를 함유하는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬이고;
R5는 최대 18개의 탄소를 함유하는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 포화 또는 불포화 2가 탄소 사슬이고;
R6은 모노사카리드 또는 올리고사카리드 또는 폴리사카리드 잔기, 또는 최대 18개 탄소의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬기, 또는 히드록실-함유 또는 알데히드-함유 알킬기이고;
R9는 최대 12개의 탄소를 함유하는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 포화 2가 탄소 사슬이고;
R10은 H, 또는 최대 22개의 탄소를 함유하는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬이고;
R11은 -R1 또는 -NR1R4이고;
R7 및 R8 및 S 및 Z는, 동일하게 또는 상이하게, -R9N(R10)2, -R2N+(R3)2R4X-, -CH(OH)R6, 또는 -Y-R5-COR11이고;
k, j, m1, m2, n1, n2, n3, n4, n5, p, q, g 및 h는 독립적으로 0 몰%일 수 있고;
여기서 m1, m2, n1, n2, n3, n4, n5, g 및 h의 합은 0.1 몰%를 초과한다. - 제1항에 있어서, R2가 -CH2CH(OH)CH2-이고; R3 및 R4가 -CH3이고; Y가 -C(=O)-이고; R5가 -CH2CH2- 또는 -CH=CH-이고; m2가 0.1 내지 99.8 몰% 범위이고; n2가 0.1 내지 99.8 몰% 범위인 종이 제품.
- 제1항에 있어서, R2가 -CH2CH(OH)CH2-이고; R3 및 R4가 -CH3이고; m2가 0.1 내지 90 몰% 범위인 종이 제품.
- 제1항에 있어서, Y가 -C(=O)-이고; R5가 -CH2CH2- 또는 -CH=CH-이고; n2가 0.1 내지 90 몰% 범위인 종이 제품.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R2가 -CH2CH(OH)CH2-이고; R3 및 R4가 -CH3이고; Y가 단일 결합이고; R5가 -CH2-이고; R11이 -NH2이고; m2가 0.1 내지 99.8 몰% 범위이고; n4가 0.1 내지 99.8 몰% 범위인 종이 제품.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R2가 -CH2CH(OH)CH2-이고; R3 및 R4가 -CH3이고; R9가 -CH2CH2-이고; R10이 -CH2CH3이고; m1이 0.1 내지 99.8 몰% 범위이고; m2가 0.1 내지 99.8 몰% 범위인 종이 제품.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R6이 모노사카리드 또는 올리고사카리드 또는 폴리사카리드 잔기이고; n3이 0.1 내지 90 몰% 범위인 종이 제품.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R2가 -CH2CH(OH)CH2-이고; R3 및 R4가 -CH3이고; R6이 모노사카리드 또는 올리고사카리드 또는 폴리사카리드 잔기이고; m2가 0.1 내지 99.8 몰% 범위이고; n3이 0.1 내지 99.8 몰% 범위인 종이 제품.
- 비닐아민-함유 중합체를 양이온 관능기 및 아민-반응성 관능기를 함유하는 알킬화제; 아민-반응성 관능기를 함유하고, 아실화 또는 알킬화 후에 카르복실산 잔기를 생성하거나 이를 갖는 알킬화제 또는 아실화제; 알킬 글리시딜 에테르; 알데히드 관능기를 함유하는 작용제, 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 둘 이상의 화합물과 반응 온도에서 일정 기간 반응시키는 단계를 포함하는 제1항 또는 제2항의 종이 제품의 제조 방법이며;
여기서, 생성된 중합체를 임의로, 양이온 관능기 및 아민-반응성 관능기를 함유하는 알킬화제; 아민-반응성 관능기를 함유하고, 아실화 또는 알킬화 후에 카르복실산 잔기를 생성하거나 이를 갖는 알킬화제 또는 아실화제; 알킬 글리시딜 에테르; 알데히드 관능기를 함유하는 작용제, 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 둘 이상의 화합물과 반응 온도에서 일정 기간 추가로 반응시키고;
상기 비닐아민-함유 중합체는 4,000 내지 2,000,000 달톤 범위의 중량 평균 분자량을 갖는 것인
제1항 또는 제2항의 종이 제품의 제조 방법. - 제10항에 있어서, 양이온기 및 아민 관능기를 함유하는 상기 알킬화제가 3-클로로-2-히드록시프로필트리메틸암모늄 클로라이드, 2-(디에틸아미노)에틸 클로라이드 및 이들의 조합물로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 것인 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 아민 반응성 관능기를 함유하고, 알킬화 또는 아실화 후에 카르복실산 잔기를 생성하거나 이를 갖는 상기 알킬화제 또는 아실화제가 숙신산 무수물, 최대 18개의 탄소를 함유하는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬 또는 알케닐 기로 치환된 숙신산 무수물, 말레산 무수물, 글루타르산 무수물, 3-메틸글루타르산 무수물, 2,2-디메틸숙신산 무수물, 시클릭 알킬 카르복실산 무수물, 시클릭 알케닐 카르복실산 무수물, 알케닐 숙신산 무수물, 클로로아세트산, 브로모아세트산, 할로겐-치환된 알칸산 아크릴아미드, 할로겐-치환된 알켄산 아크릴아미드 및 이들의 조합물로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 것인 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 알킬 글리시딜 에테르가 부틸 글리시딜 에테르, 2-에틸헥실 글리시딜 에테르, 헥사데실 글리시딜 에테르, 알킬 C12 - C14 글리시딜 에테르 및 이들의 조합물로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 것인 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 알데히드 관능기를 함유하는 작용제가 글루코스, 말토스, 락토스, 말토덱스트린, 옥수수 시럽, 효소적으로 가수분해된 전분, 화학적으로 가수분해된 전분 및 이들의 조합물로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 것인 방법.
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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PT2178929E (pt) | 2012-03-16 |
ES2379139T4 (es) | 2012-08-06 |
MX2010001318A (es) | 2010-03-26 |
CA2695400A1 (en) | 2009-02-05 |
MX301592B (es) | 2012-07-24 |
PL2178929T3 (pl) | 2012-07-31 |
CN101815728B (zh) | 2013-08-28 |
CN101815728A (zh) | 2010-08-25 |
ZA201001487B (en) | 2011-05-25 |
KR20100052498A (ko) | 2010-05-19 |
JP2010535269A (ja) | 2010-11-18 |
ATE543837T1 (de) | 2012-02-15 |
US20090043051A1 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
EP2178929A2 (en) | 2010-04-28 |
WO2009017781A2 (en) | 2009-02-05 |
WO2009017781A3 (en) | 2009-03-19 |
US8604134B2 (en) | 2013-12-10 |
BRPI0814754B1 (pt) | 2019-02-05 |
EP2178929B1 (en) | 2012-02-01 |
BRPI0814754A2 (pt) | 2015-03-03 |
CA2695400C (en) | 2019-04-02 |
ES2379139T3 (es) | 2012-04-23 |
AU2008282777A1 (en) | 2009-02-05 |
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