KR101322961B1 - 중공 섬유를 포함하는 궐련 - Google Patents
중공 섬유를 포함하는 궐련 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101322961B1 KR101322961B1 KR1020087009630A KR20087009630A KR101322961B1 KR 101322961 B1 KR101322961 B1 KR 101322961B1 KR 1020087009630 A KR1020087009630 A KR 1020087009630A KR 20087009630 A KR20087009630 A KR 20087009630A KR 101322961 B1 KR101322961 B1 KR 101322961B1
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- Prior art keywords
- hollow fiber
- hollow
- filter
- cigarette
- smoke
- Prior art date
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- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 239
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
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- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNAGHMKIPMKKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpyrrolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(C(=O)N)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HNAGHMKIPMKKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
- A24D3/0291—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features for hollow tipped filters, e.g. recess filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/062—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features
- A24D3/063—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features of the fibers
- A24D3/065—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features of the fibers with sheath/core of bi-component type structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/14—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as additive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
- B01D63/024—Hollow fibre modules with a single potted end
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/14—Specific spacers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
- 담배로드;상기 담배로드와 함께 작동하는 필터, 여기서, 상기 필터는 중공 섬유의 다발을 포함하고, 상기 중공 섬유의 루멘이 서로 나란히 축 방향으로 정렬되고; 그리고상기 중공 섬유의 여분의 셀상 공간 내에 첨가제, 여기서, 상기 중공 섬유 다발의 한쪽의 말단은 여과물 침투성 재료 내에 매립되고, 상기 여과물 침투성 재료에 매립되어 있는 상기 중공 섬유 중 적어도 하나의 말단은 차단되어 있는 것을 포함하는 궐련.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 필터는 추가로 섬유성 필터 재료의 플러그를 포함하고, 상기 플러그는 상기 필터 내에서 상기 중공 섬유로부터 상류 및/또는 하류에 위치하는 것인 궐련.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중공 섬유 중 적어도 하나의 차단된 말단은 상기 중공 섬유 중 적어도 하나의 루멘 내에 위치하는 제1 연기 불투과성 재료를 포함하고, 상기 제1 불투과성 재료는 상기 중공 섬유 중 적어도 하나의 차단된 말단을 통한 공기 흐름을 차단하는 것인 궐련.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 여과 침투성 재료에 매립되지 않은 상기 중공 섬유 다발의 상류 또는 하류 말단을 둘러싸는 제2 연기 불투과성 재료를 추가로 포함하고, 상기 제2 연기 불투과성 재료는 중공 섬유의 다발 주위의 공기 흐름을 차단하고 공기 흐름을 상기 중공 섬유의 다발의 루멘으로 유도하는 것인 궐련.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 첨가제는, 풍미제, 연기 흐름의 기체상 성분과 화학적으로 반응하여 선택적으로 분리시키는 시약, 계면 활성제, 용매 또는 그들의 혼합물 또는 조합물을 포함하는 것인 궐련.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중공 섬유는 섬유의 다발을 포함하고, 그리고 궐련은 추가로 고리를 포함하고, 상기 고리는 섬유의 다발을 둘러싸는 것인 궐련.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중공 섬유는 섬유 다발을 포함하고, 상기 궐련은 추가로 접착제를 포함하고, 상기 접착제는 섬유 다발의 벽을 섬유 다발의 다른 벽에 결합시키는 것인 궐련.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 필터는 추가로:중공 섬유의 외부 영역을 덮는 외부 층; 및셀룰로오스 아세테이트를 포함하고, 여기서, 상기 중공 섬유와 외부 층은 상기 셀룰로오스 아세테이트 내에 매립되는 것인 궐련.
- 궐련 필터를 제조하는 방법으로, 상기 방법은:중공 섬유를 해당 중공 섬유 중 적어도 하나의 한쪽 말단을 덮는 연기 불투과성 재료를 이용하여 제조하는 단계;상기 중공 섬유 내의 여분의 셀상 공간을 첨가제를 사용하여 적어도 부분적으로 채우는 단계;상기 중공 섬유의 적어도 하나의 덮혀진 말단을 여과 침투성 재료 내에 매립하는 단계; 및상기 연기 불투과성 재료와 상기 첨가제를 갖는 상기 중공 섬유를 궐련 필터에 상기 여과 침투성 재료를 배치하는 단계를 포함하는 궐련 필터의 제조방법.
- 중공 섬유 막을 포함하고, 여기서, 상기 중공 섬유 막은:중공 섬유; 및연기 불투과성 재료를 포함하고, 여기서, 상기 연기 불투과성 재료는 상기 중공 섬유의 루멘의 하류 말단을 차단하고 상기 중공 섬유의 하류 말단은 여과 침투성 재료 내에 매립되어 있는 것을 포함하는 것인 궐련 필터.
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US11/241,978 US20070074733A1 (en) | 2005-10-04 | 2005-10-04 | Cigarettes having hollow fibers |
US11/241,978 | 2005-10-04 | ||
PCT/IB2006/003884 WO2007054826A2 (en) | 2005-10-04 | 2006-10-04 | Cigarettes having hollow fibers |
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KR20080059582A KR20080059582A (ko) | 2008-06-30 |
KR101322961B1 true KR101322961B1 (ko) | 2013-10-29 |
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KR1020087009630A KR101322961B1 (ko) | 2005-10-04 | 2006-10-04 | 중공 섬유를 포함하는 궐련 |
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US (1) | US20070074733A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1933654B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5188395B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101322961B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN101277621B (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE460852T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2006313451B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BRPI0616851A2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2623219C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE602006013007D1 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK1933654T3 (ko) |
EA (1) | EA013252B1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2340528T3 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK1115007A1 (ko) |
IL (1) | IL190296A (ko) |
MY (1) | MY143613A (ko) |
PL (1) | PL1933654T3 (ko) |
PT (1) | PT1933654E (ko) |
SI (1) | SI1933654T1 (ko) |
UA (1) | UA91561C2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2007054826A2 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA200802584B (ko) |
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- 2006-10-04 JP JP2008534108A patent/JP5188395B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-04 CN CN2006800366469A patent/CN101277621B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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AU2006313451A1 (en) | 2007-05-18 |
MY143613A (en) | 2011-06-15 |
CN101277621B (zh) | 2011-04-13 |
AU2006313451B2 (en) | 2011-04-21 |
PL1933654T3 (pl) | 2010-07-30 |
US20070074733A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
KR20080059582A (ko) | 2008-06-30 |
PT1933654E (pt) | 2010-04-26 |
HK1115007A1 (en) | 2008-11-14 |
IL190296A0 (en) | 2009-09-22 |
UA91561C2 (ru) | 2010-08-10 |
CA2623219A1 (en) | 2007-05-18 |
IL190296A (en) | 2012-06-28 |
WO2007054826A2 (en) | 2007-05-18 |
EA200801010A1 (ru) | 2008-08-29 |
JP5188395B2 (ja) | 2013-04-24 |
DK1933654T3 (da) | 2010-07-12 |
CA2623219C (en) | 2014-08-19 |
EP1933654B1 (en) | 2010-03-17 |
JP2009509563A (ja) | 2009-03-12 |
WO2007054826A3 (en) | 2007-11-22 |
DE602006013007D1 (de) | 2010-04-29 |
ES2340528T3 (es) | 2010-06-04 |
ZA200802584B (en) | 2009-03-25 |
CN101277621A (zh) | 2008-10-01 |
EP1933654A2 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
ATE460852T1 (de) | 2010-04-15 |
SI1933654T1 (sl) | 2010-05-31 |
BRPI0616851A2 (pt) | 2011-07-05 |
EA013252B1 (ru) | 2010-04-30 |
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