KR100497558B1 - 인텔리전트 보안 태그 및 거래 데이터를 이용하는 점포용 전자 물품 보안 시스템 - Google Patents
인텔리전트 보안 태그 및 거래 데이터를 이용하는 점포용 전자 물품 보안 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
- G08B13/14—Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
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- G07G—REGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G07G—REGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
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- G07G3/003—Anti-theft control
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
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- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
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- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
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- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
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- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2451—Specific applications combined with EAS
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
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- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2465—Aspects related to the EAS system, e.g. system components other than tags
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Abstract
Description
Claims (24)
- 보안 태그가 부착된 물품들과 관련하여 사용하는 전자 물품 보안 시스템에 있어서,상기 보안 태그는 질의 신호(interrogation signal)를 수신하고 응답 신호를 반환(return)으로써 상기 물품의 존재를 검출하는데 사용하기 위한 공진 회로 및 상기 공진 회로에 연결되어 물품 식별 정보를 저장하고 상기 보안 태그의 질의에 대한 응답 신호와 함께 상기 물품 식별 정보를 출력하기 위한 집적 회로를 포함하고,상기 시스템은,(a) 물품 구입들을 포함하는 물품 거래들을 기록하기 위한 하나 이상의 포인트오브세일(point-of-sale) 단말기들로서, 상기 거래 기록들은 특정 제품 식별 정보를 포함하는, 상기 하나 이상의 포인트오브세일 단말기들과;(b) 검출 구역 내에서의 보안 태그의 존재로 인해 생기는 응답 신호의 형태의 교란들에 대해 검출 구역을 모니터링하기 위한 질의기로서, 상기 질의기는 보안 태그가 상기 구역에서 검출되는 경우 질의기 출력 신호를 출력하고, 각각의 질의기 출력 신호는 상기 집적 회로에 저장된 상기 물품 식별 정보를 포함하고, 상기 질의기 출력 신호는 상기 물품 거래들이 기록되는 위치 및 시간과는 다른 위치 및 시간에서 얻어지는, 상기 질의기와;(c) 상기 거래 기록들 및 상기 질의기 출력 신호들을 수신하여 저장하기 위한 컴퓨터로서, 상기 제품 및 물품 식별 정보를 포함하는 상기 질의기 출력 신호들 및 상기 거래 기록들을 비교하고, 이들 사이에 발생하는 임의의 불일치들을 검출하기 위한 비교기를 포함하는 상기 컴퓨터를 포함하는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 질의기 출력 신호들 각각은 엔코딩되고, 상기 시스템은 상기 질의기 출력 신호들을 디코딩하기 위한 디코더를 더 포함하며, 상기 디코더는 상기 질의기 출력 신호에 접속된 입력 및 상기 컴퓨터에 접속된 출력을 갖는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 디코더는 상기 질의기로부터 원격으로 위치되는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 3 항에 있어서,상기 디코더는 또한 상기 컴퓨터로부터 원격으로 위치되는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,(d) 상기 검출 구역의 영상들을 캡쳐하고 상기 캡쳐된 영상들의 비디오 신호들을 출력하기 위한 비디오 카메라와;(e) 상기 검출된 불일치들을 조사하는데 사용되는 비디오 저장 매체에 상기 비디오 신호들을 저장하기 위한 비디오 레코더를 더 포함하는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 비디오 레코더는 상기 검출 구역에서의 활동을 연속적으로 기록하는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,(f) 상기 검출 구역 내에서의 보안 태그의 검출시에 비디오 레코더를 활성화하고, 보안 태그가 상기 검출 구역에서 더 이상 검출되지 않은 후 미리 정해진 시간 기간에 상기 비디오 레코더를 비활성화하는 비디오 제어기를 더 포함하고, 상기 비디오 저장 매체는 각각의 활성화 시간을 기록하는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 거래 기록들은 구입 시간 데이터를 포함하고, 상기 질의기 출력 신호들은 보안 태그 검출의 시간을 포함하며, 상기 비교기는 추가로 상기 구입 시간 데이터와 상기 보안 태그 검출 시간을 비교하고 이들 사이의 임의의 불일치들을 검출하는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 상기 시스템은(d) 상기 검출 구역의 영상들을 캡쳐하고, 상기 캡쳐된 영상들의 비디오 신호들을 출력하기 위한 비디오 카메라와;(e) 상기 검출된 불일치들을 조사하는데 이용되는 비디오 저장 매체에 상기 비디오 신호들을 저장하기 위한 비디오 레코더를 더 포함하고,상기 비디오 레코더는 상기 검출된 불일치의 시간 가까이에 캡쳐된 상기 비디오 신호를 리뷰하여 상기 검출된 불일치들을 조사하는데 사용하기 위하여 상기 비디오 저장 매체에 시간 정보를 저장하는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 물품 식별 정보는 상기 보안 태그 자체에 관한 식별 정보를 포함하고, 각각의 보안 태그에 대한 상기 식별 정보는 고유하거나 반고유한(semi-unique), 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 컴퓨터는 상기 시스템에 의해 모니터되는 물품들에 관한 재고 데이터를 포함하고,상기 재고 데이터는 하나 이상의 포인트오브세일 단말기들로부터 수신된 상기 거래 기록들에 응답하여 갱신되는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 질의기는, 상기 검출 구역을 질의하고 그로부터 원(raw) 출력 신호를 수신하기 위한 안테나 어셈블리, 송신기 및 수신기를 포함하고, 상기 컴퓨터에 전송될 출력 신호를 얻도록 상기 원 출력 신호를 처리하기 위한 데이터 처리 및 제어 수단을 포함하는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 보안 태그는 수동형 무선 주파수 인텔리전트 태그인, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 컴퓨터는 상기 하나 이상의 포인트오브세일 단말기들 및 상기 질의기로부터 원격으로 위치되는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 물품 식별 정보는 상기 보안 태그 자체에 관한 식별 정보를 포함하고, 각각의 보안 태그에 대한 상기 식별 정보는 고유하거나 반고유하며, 상기 컴퓨터는 각각의 보안 태그를 그의 각각의 제품 식별과 상관시키는 데이터를 저장하는 메모리를 더 포함하고, 상기 각각의 제품 식별은 상기 비교기에 의해 이용되는, 전자 물품 보안 시스템.
- 감소분에 대해 물품들의 집합(collection)을 모니터링하는 방법으로서, 상기 집합에서의 물품들 각각은 그에 부착된 보안 태그를 가지며, 상기 보안 태그는 질의 신호를 수신하고 응답 신호를 반환함으로써 물품의 존재를 검출하는데 사용하기 위한 공진 회로, 및 상기 공진 회로에 접속되어서, 물품 식별 정보를 저장하고, 전자 물품 보안 시스템의 질의기에 의해 상기 보안 태그의 질의에 대한 응답 신호와 함께 상기 물품 식별 정보를 출력하기 위한 집적 회로를 포함하는, 상기 물품들의 집합을 모니터링하는 방법에 있어서,(a) 하나 이상의 포인트오브세일 단말기들에서, 물품 구입들을 포함하는 물품 거래들을 기록하는 단계로서, 상기 거래 기록들은 특정 제품 식별 정보를 포함하는, 상기 물품 거래들을 기록하는 단계와,(b) 검출 구역 내에서의 보안 태그의 존재로 인해 생기는 응답 신호 형태의 교란들에 대해 상기 질의기로 상기 검출 구역을 모니터링하는 단계로서, 상기 질의기는 보안 태그가 상기 구역에서 검출될 때 질의기 출력 신호를 출력하고, 각각의 질의기 출력 신호는 상기 접적 회로에 저장된 상기 물품 식별 정보를 포함하고, 상기 질의기 출력 신호는 상기 물품 거래들이 기록되는 위치 및 시간과는 다른 위치 및 시간에서 얻어지는, 상기 검출 구역 모니터링 단계와,(c) 상기 거래 기록들 및 상기 질의기 출력 신호들을 하나 이상의 컴퓨터들에 저장하기 위해 전송하는 단계와,(d) 상기 제품 및 물품 식별 정보를 포함하는 상기 질의기 출력 신호들 및 상기 저장된 거래 기록들을 컴퓨터에서 비교하고, 그들 사이에서 발생하는 임의의 불일치들을 검출하는 단계를 포함하는, 물품들의 집합을 모니터링하는 방법.
- 제 16 항에 있어서,상기 거래 기록들은 구입 시간 데이터를 포함하고, 상기 질의기 출력 신호들은 보안 태그 검출의 시간을 포함하며, 상기 비교 단계(d)는 상기 구입 시간 데이터와 상기 보안 태그 검출의 시간을 비교하고 이들 사이의 임의의 불일치들을 검출하는 단계를 포함하는, 물품들의 집합을 모니터링하는 방법.
- 제 17 항에 있어서,(e) 비디오 카메라를 이용하여 상기 검출 구역의 영상들을 캡쳐하고 상기 캡쳐된 영상들의 비디오 신호들을 출력하는 단계와,(f) 상기 검출된 불일치의 시간 가까이에서 캡쳐된 상기 비디오 신호를 리뷰함으로써 상기 검출된 불일치들을 조사하는데 이용되는 비디오 저장 매체에 상기 비디오 신호 및 관련 시간 정보를 기록하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 물품들의 집합을 모니터링하는 방법.
- 제 16 항에 있어서,(e) 비디오 카메라를 이용하여 상기 검출 구역의 영상들을 캡쳐하고 상기 캡쳐된 영상들의 비디오 신호들을 출력하는 단계와,(f) 상기 검출된 불일치들을 조사하는데 이용되는 비디오 저장 매체에 상기 비디오 신호를 기록하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 물품들의 집합을 모니터링하는 방법.
- 제 19 항에 있어서,상기 구역에서 보안 태그의 검출시에 상기 비디오 신호를 기록하고, 보안 태그가 상기 검출 구역내에 있는 것으로서 더 이상 검출되지 않은 후 미리 정해진 시간 기간에 상기 기록을 중단하는 단계를 더 포함하고, 상기 비디오 저장 매체는 각각의 활성화 시간을 기록하는, 물품들의 집합을 모니터링하는 방법.
- 제 19 항에 있어서,상기 단계 (f)에서의 상기 기록은 상기 검출 구역에서의 활동의 연속 기록인, 물품들의 집합을 모니터링하는 방법.
- 제 16 항에 있어서,상기 질의기 출력 신호들 각각은 엔코딩되고, 상기 방법은 디코더에서 상기 질의기 출력 신호들을 디코딩하는 단계를 더 포함하고, 상기 디코더는 상기 질의기 출력 신호에 접속된 입력 및 상기 하나 이상의 컴퓨터들에 접속된 출력을 갖는, 물품들의 집합을 모니터링하는 방법.
- 제 16 항에 있어서,상기 하나 이상의 컴퓨터들은 상기 시스템에 의해 모니터링된 물품들에 관한 재고 데이터를 포함하고, 상기 방법은 상기 하나 이상의 포인트오브세일 단말기들로부터 수신된 상기 거래 기록들에 응답하여 상기 재고 데이터를 갱신하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 물품들의 집합을 모니터링하는 방법.
- 제 16 항에 있어서,상기 물품 식별 정보는 상기 보안 태그 자체에 관한 식별 정보를 포함하고, 각각의 보안 태그에 대한 상기 식별 정보는 고유한 것이며, 상기 방법은 각각의 보안 태그를 그의 각각의 제품 식별과 상관시키는 데이터를 저장하는 단계를 더 포함하고, 상기 각각의 제품 식별은 상기 비교 단계 (d)에서 이용되는, 물품들의 집합을 모니터링하는 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US8/712,746 | 1996-09-12 | ||
US08/712,746 US5745036A (en) | 1996-09-12 | 1996-09-12 | Electronic article security system for store which uses intelligent security tags and transaction data |
US08/712,746 | 1996-09-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20000036086A KR20000036086A (ko) | 2000-06-26 |
KR100497558B1 true KR100497558B1 (ko) | 2005-06-29 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR10-1999-7002099A Expired - Fee Related KR100497558B1 (ko) | 1996-09-12 | 1997-08-21 | 인텔리전트 보안 태그 및 거래 데이터를 이용하는 점포용 전자 물품 보안 시스템 |
Country Status (13)
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US (1) | US5745036A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0928468B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3877779B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100497558B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1145909C (ko) |
AR (1) | AR008631A1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE294432T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU716240B2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2265907C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69733140T2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2242229T3 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW357329B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1998011520A1 (ko) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE294432T1 (de) | 2005-05-15 |
ES2242229T3 (es) | 2005-11-01 |
US5745036A (en) | 1998-04-28 |
EP0928468B1 (en) | 2005-04-27 |
AR008631A1 (es) | 2000-02-09 |
JP2001501328A (ja) | 2001-01-30 |
AU4079197A (en) | 1998-04-02 |
KR20000036086A (ko) | 2000-06-26 |
CA2265907C (en) | 2003-12-30 |
TW357329B (en) | 1999-05-01 |
CA2265907A1 (en) | 1998-03-19 |
DE69733140T2 (de) | 2006-03-02 |
EP0928468A1 (en) | 1999-07-14 |
DE69733140D1 (de) | 2005-06-02 |
WO1998011520A1 (en) | 1998-03-19 |
AU716240B2 (en) | 2000-02-24 |
EP0928468A4 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
JP3877779B2 (ja) | 2007-02-07 |
CN1145909C (zh) | 2004-04-14 |
CN1230270A (zh) | 1999-09-29 |
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