KR100488371B1 - 촬상 장치 - Google Patents
촬상 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100488371B1 KR100488371B1 KR10-2001-0063880A KR20010063880A KR100488371B1 KR 100488371 B1 KR100488371 B1 KR 100488371B1 KR 20010063880 A KR20010063880 A KR 20010063880A KR 100488371 B1 KR100488371 B1 KR 100488371B1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/10—Integrated devices
- H10F39/12—Image sensors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B3/00—Focusing arrangements of general interest for cameras, projectors or printers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/10—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof for transforming different wavelengths into image signals
- H04N25/11—Arrangement of colour filter arrays [CFA]; Filter mosaics
- H04N25/13—Arrangement of colour filter arrays [CFA]; Filter mosaics characterised by the spectral characteristics of the filter elements
- H04N25/134—Arrangement of colour filter arrays [CFA]; Filter mosaics characterised by the spectral characteristics of the filter elements based on three different wavelength filter elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/40—Extracting pixel data from image sensors by controlling scanning circuits, e.g. by modifying the number of pixels sampled or to be sampled
- H04N25/41—Extracting pixel data from a plurality of image sensors simultaneously picking up an image, e.g. for increasing the field of view by combining the outputs of a plurality of sensors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/10—Integrated devices
- H10F39/12—Image sensors
- H10F39/18—Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor [CMOS] image sensors; Photodiode array image sensors
- H10F39/182—Colour image sensors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/80—Constructional details of image sensors
- H10F39/803—Pixels having integrated switching, control, storage or amplification elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/80—Constructional details of image sensors
- H10F39/805—Coatings
- H10F39/8057—Optical shielding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/80—Constructional details of image sensors
- H10F39/806—Optical elements or arrangements associated with the image sensors
- H10F39/8063—Microlenses
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/80—Constructional details of image sensors
- H10F39/806—Optical elements or arrangements associated with the image sensors
- H10F39/8067—Reflectors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
- Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 하나의 반도체 칩 상에 소정의 스페이스를 두고 서로 인접하여 배치되는 복수의 화소 영역 ―상기 화소 영역 각각은 2차원적으로 배열된 화소를 가지고, 각 화소는 광전 변환 유닛을 가짐 ―을 포함하며,복수의 마이크로렌즈가 상기 복수의 화소 영역상에 형성되는 것과 함께, 상기 화소가 형성되지 않은 상기 소정의 스페이스 영역상에도 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체 촬상 소자.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 화소 영역내에 포함되는 화소를 선택하기 위한 스캐닝 회로를 더 포함하며,상기 스캐닝 회로는, 상기 화소 영역이 다른 화소 영역에 인접하지 않는 일측 상의 반도체 칩 상에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체 촬상 소자.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 복수의 화소 영역은 적어도 제1, 제2 및 제3 화소 영역을 포함하며,상기 제1 화소 영역은 피사체로부터 제1 칼라 성분을 수신하며,상기 제2 화소 영역은 상기 피사체로부터 제2 칼라 성분을 수신하며,상기 제3 화소 영역은 상기 피사체로부터 제3 칼라 성분을 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체 촬상 소자.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 제1 칼라 성분은 적색(red) 성분이며, 상기 제2 칼라 성분은 녹색(green) 성분이며, 상기 제3 칼라 성분은 청색(blue) 성분인 것을 특징으로 하는 고체 촬상 소자.
- 광을 이미지로 형성하기 위한 복수의 렌즈와,상기 복수의 렌즈에 의하여 광으로부터 형성된 이미지를 각각 수신하기 위한 복수의 화소 영역 - 상기 화소 영역 각각은 2차원적으로 배열된 화소를 가지고, 각 화소는 광전 변환부를 가짐 ―과,상기 복수의 화소 영역의 전면에 배치된 복수의 칼라 필터를 포함하고,상기 복수의 화소 영역은 인접한 화소 영역간에 소정의 스페이스가 제공되도록 하나의 반도체 칩 상에서 서로 인접하여 배치되며,복수의 마이크로렌즈가 상기 복수의 화소 영역상에 배치되는 것과 함께, 상기 화소가 형성되지 않은 상기 소정의 스페이스 영역상에도 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 촬상 장치.
- 인접한 화소 영역간에 소정의 스페이스가 제공되도록 하나의 반도체 칩 상에서 서로 인접하여 배치되는 복수의 화소 영역 ―상기 화소 영역 각각은 2차원적으로 배열된 화소를 가지고, 각 화소는 광전 변환 유닛을 가짐 - 과,상기 복수의 화소 영역상에 배치되는 것과 함께, 상기 소정의 스페이스 상에도 배치되는 복수의 마이크로렌즈를 포함하고,상기 복수의 화소 영역은 적어도, 피사체로부터의 제1, 제2 및 제3 칼라 성분광을 각각 수신하기 위한 제1, 제2 및 제3 화소 영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체 촬상 소자.
- 광을 이미지로 형성하기 위한 복수의 렌즈와,상기 복수의 렌즈에 의하여 광으로부터 형성된 이미지를 각각 수신하기 위한 복수의 화소 영역 - 상기 화소 영역 각각은 2차원적으로 배열된 화소를 가지고, 각 화소는 광전 변환부를 가짐 ―과,상기 복수의 화소 영역의 전면에 배치된 복수의 칼라 필터를 포함하고,상기 복수의 화소 영역은 인접한 화소 영역간에 소정의 스페이스가 제공되도록 하나의 반도체 칩 상에서 서로 인접하여 배치되며,복수의 마이크로렌즈가 상기 복수의 화소 영역상에 배치되는 것과 함께, 상기 소정의 스페이스 영역상에도 배치되며,상기 복수의 화소 영역은 적어도, 피사체로부터의 제1, 제2 및 제3 칼라 성분광을 각각 수신하기 위한 제1, 제2 및 제3 화소 영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 촬상 장치.
- 제1항, 제2항, 제3항, 제4항 및 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 복수의 화소 영역으로부터 각각 출력된 신호들을 합성함으로써 이미지를 형성하는 신호 처리 유닛과,상기 복수의 화소 영역과 상기 신호 처리 유닛을 구동시키기 위한 타이밍 발생기와,상기 신호 처리 유닛 및 상기 타이밍 발생기를 제어하기 위한 제어 및 동작 유닛을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고체 촬상 소자.
- 제5항 또는 제7항에 있어서,상기 복수의 화소 영역으로부터 각각 출력된 신호들을 합성함으로써 이미지를 형성하는 신호 처리 유닛과,상기 복수의 화소 영역과 상기 신호 처리 유닛을 구동시키기 위한 타이밍 발생기와,상기 신호 처리 유닛 및 상기 타이밍 발생기를 제어하기 위한 제어 및 동작 유닛을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 촬상 장치.
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Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JPJP-P-2000-00316646 | 2000-10-17 | ||
JP2000316646A JP3495979B2 (ja) | 2000-10-17 | 2000-10-17 | 固体撮像素子及び撮像装置 |
JPJP-P-2000-00337900 | 2000-11-06 | ||
JP2000337900A JP2002141488A (ja) | 2000-11-06 | 2000-11-06 | 固体撮像装置及び固体撮像システム |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2003-0066464A Division KR100506440B1 (ko) | 2000-10-17 | 2003-09-25 | 촬상 장치 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20020030724A KR20020030724A (ko) | 2002-04-25 |
KR100488371B1 true KR100488371B1 (ko) | 2005-05-11 |
Family
ID=26602236
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR10-2001-0063880A Expired - Fee Related KR100488371B1 (ko) | 2000-10-17 | 2001-10-17 | 촬상 장치 |
KR10-2003-0066464A Expired - Fee Related KR100506440B1 (ko) | 2000-10-17 | 2003-09-25 | 촬상 장치 |
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KR10-2003-0066464A Expired - Fee Related KR100506440B1 (ko) | 2000-10-17 | 2003-09-25 | 촬상 장치 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7139028B2 (ko) |
EP (2) | EP1198126B1 (ko) |
KR (2) | KR100488371B1 (ko) |
CN (2) | CN1159904C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE60140845D1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (45)
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JP2003143459A (ja) * | 2001-11-02 | 2003-05-16 | Canon Inc | 複眼撮像系およびこれを備えた装置 |
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CN1574370A (zh) * | 2003-05-30 | 2005-02-02 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 固体摄像器件 |
KR100539082B1 (ko) | 2003-10-01 | 2006-01-10 | 주식회사 네패스 | 반도체 촬상소자의 패키지 구조 및 그 제조방법 |
JP4660086B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-01 | 2011-03-30 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 固体撮像素子 |
JP4794821B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-19 | 2011-10-19 | キヤノン株式会社 | 固体撮像装置および撮像システム |
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2001
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- 2001-10-16 EP EP01308790A patent/EP1198126B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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CN100362665C (zh) | 2008-01-16 |
EP1198126B1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
EP1365581A1 (en) | 2003-11-26 |
CN1522057A (zh) | 2004-08-18 |
KR20030082508A (ko) | 2003-10-22 |
KR100506440B1 (ko) | 2005-08-05 |
EP1198126A3 (en) | 2003-06-04 |
US7139028B2 (en) | 2006-11-21 |
EP1198126A2 (en) | 2002-04-17 |
CN1349120A (zh) | 2002-05-15 |
CN1159904C (zh) | 2004-07-28 |
DE60140845D1 (de) | 2010-02-04 |
US20020051071A1 (en) | 2002-05-02 |
KR20020030724A (ko) | 2002-04-25 |
EP1365581B1 (en) | 2013-01-09 |
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