KR100471335B1 - 혼성 방호용 복합재 - Google Patents
혼성 방호용 복합재 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100471335B1 KR100471335B1 KR10-2001-7007805A KR20017007805A KR100471335B1 KR 100471335 B1 KR100471335 B1 KR 100471335B1 KR 20017007805 A KR20017007805 A KR 20017007805A KR 100471335 B1 KR100471335 B1 KR 100471335B1
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
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- 229920002577 polybenzoxazole Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
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- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920003366 poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
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- LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthaloyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C1 LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
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- ZZPLGBZOTXYEQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichlorobenzene-1,4-dicarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C(Cl)=C1Cl ZZPLGBZOTXYEQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-aminophenoxy)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009967 Erodium cicutarium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003759 Erodium cicutarium Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0471—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
- F41H5/0485—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers all the layers being only fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
구성 | 관통 에너지 (J) | 면밀도 | |
(psf) | (kgsm) | ||
8개층 (PBO)평직 8.3 x 8.3 | 22.6 | 0.47 | 2.30 |
40개층 (PPDT)평직 12.2 x 12.2 | 18.1 | 0.92 | 4.49 |
12개층 (ECPE)평직 13.8 x 13.8 | 11.3 | 0.50 | 2.44 |
22개층 (UDECPE) | 20.3 | 0.51 | 2.49 |
8개층 (PBO) (T)40개층 (PPDT) (B) | 67.8 | 1.39 | 6.79 |
40개층 (PPDT) (T)8개층 (PBO) (B) | 61.0 | 1.39 | 6.79 |
8개층 (PBO) (T)12개층 (ECPE) (B) | 76.8 | 0.97 | 4.74 |
12개층 (ECPE) (T)8개층 (PBO) (B) | 50.8 | 0.97 | 4.74 |
8개층 (PBO) (T)22개층 (UDEDPE) (B) | 74.6 | 0.98 | 4.78 |
22개층 (UDECPE) (T)8개층 (PBO) (B) | 45.0 | 0.98 | 4.78 |
(T)는 (나이프 찔림의) 상면 또는 외면을 표시함(B)는 하면 또는 내면을 표시함 |
구성 | 면밀도 (㎏/㎡) | 관통 에너지 (J) | 충격 한계치 V50(m/sec) | |
나이프 | 얼음 송곳 | |||
8개층 PBO평직 8.3 x 8.3 | 2.30 | 22.6 | <0.5 | - |
40개층, 400d PPDT평직 12.2 x 12.2 | 4.49 | 18.1 | 0.9 | 523 |
10개층, 200d PPDT평직 27.5 x 27.5 | 1.26 | 1.8 | 20.1 | - |
10개층, 200d PPDT(T)8개층, PBO (M)40개층, 400d PPDT(B) | 8.05 | 68.3 | >180 | 572 |
8개층, PBO (T)10개층, 200d PPDT(M)40개층, 400d PPDT(B) | 8.05 | 85.0 | 80.5 | - |
비교 | ||||
40개층, 400d PPDT(T)8개층, PBO (M)10개층, 200d PPDT(B) | 8.05 | 58.9 | 14.6 | - |
(T)는 상면 또는 찔림면을 표시함(M)는 중간을 표시함(B)는 하면 또는 내면을 표시함 |
Claims (17)
- a) 폴리벤족사졸 또는 폴리벤조티아졸 섬유를 포함하는 다수의 직물층,b) 폴리아미드, 폴리올레핀, 폴리벤족사졸 및 폴리벤조티아졸 섬유로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 직물을 포함하는, 조밀하게 제직된 다수의 관통 방지 직물층,c) 파단 신도가 2.0 %보다 크고, 모듈러스가 270 그람/dtex보다 크며, 강성도가 20 그람/dtex 보다 큰 섬유로 제조된, 다수의 충격 보호 직물의 망상 섬유층을 포함하고, 외부 충격면인 외면과 이에 대향하는 내면을 가지며, 상기 조밀하게 제직된 다수의 관통 방지 직물층이 상기 다수의 충격 보호 직물의 망상 섬유층 보다 외면에 더 가깝게 위치하는, 방호용 복합재 구조물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조밀하게 제직된 관통 방지 직물이 폴리아미드 섬유를 포함하는 것인 복합재 구조물.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 폴리아미드 섬유가 파라-아라미드인 복합재 구조물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조밀하게 제직된 관통 방지 직물이 폴리올레핀 섬유를 포함하는 것인 복합재 구조물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 폴리올레핀 섬유가 폴리에틸렌인 복합재 구조물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조밀하게 제직된 관통 방지 직물이 폴리벤족사졸 또는 폴리벤조티아졸 섬유를 포함하는 것인 복합재 구조물.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 충격 보호 직물의 망상 섬유층이 폴리아미드 섬유를 포함하는 것인 복합재 구조물.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 폴리아미드 섬유가 파라-아라미드인 복합재 구조물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 충격 보호 직물의 망상 섬유층이 폴리올레핀 섬유를 포함하는 것인 복합재 구조물.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 폴리올레핀 섬유가 폴리에틸렌인 복합재 구조물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 충격 보호 직물의 망상 섬유층이 폴리벤족사졸 또는 폴리벤조티아졸 섬유를 포함하는 것인 복합재 구조물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조밀하게 제직된 관통 방지 직물은 선밀도가 500 dtex 미만인 아라미드얀(yarn)으로부터 0.75 이상의 직물 조밀도로 제직된 직물을 포함하는 것인 복합재 구조물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리벤족사졸 또는 폴리벤조티아졸 섬유가 선밀도 100 내지 3300 dtex의 얀으로 존재하고, 상기 섬유는 선밀도가 0.3 내지 17 dtex인 것인 복합재 구조물.
- a) 폴리벤족사졸 또는 폴리벤조티아졸 섬유를 포함하는 다수의 직물층,b) 폴리아미드, 폴리올레핀, 폴리벤족사졸 및 폴리벤조티아졸 섬유로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된, 선밀도가 500 dtex 미만인 얀으로부터 0.75 이상의 직물 조밀도로 제직된 직물을 포함하는 다수의 관통 방지 직물층을 포함하는, 나이프 및 얼음 송곳 방어용 물품.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 관통 방지 직물층은 아라미드얀으로부터 0.95 이상의 직물 조밀도로 제직된 직물을 갖는 것인 물품.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 관통 방지 직물층은 폴리벤족사졸 또는 폴리벤조티아졸 얀으로부터 0.95 이상의 직물 조밀도로 제직된 직물을 갖는 것인 물품.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/217,360 US6162746A (en) | 1998-09-29 | 1998-12-21 | Hybrid protective composite |
US09/217,360 | 1998-12-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20010089661A KR20010089661A (ko) | 2001-10-08 |
KR100471335B1 true KR100471335B1 (ko) | 2005-02-21 |
Family
ID=22810752
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2001-7007805A Expired - Fee Related KR100471335B1 (ko) | 1998-12-21 | 1999-08-10 | 혼성 방호용 복합재 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1496331B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3794924B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100471335B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1118677C (ko) |
AU (1) | AU755697B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9917018B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2346980C (ko) |
DE (2) | DE69927712T3 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK1040279A1 (ko) |
IL (1) | IL142522A0 (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2217682C2 (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI227197B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2000037876A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1219916B1 (de) * | 2000-12-19 | 2006-08-09 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Ballistische Weste |
EP1219915A1 (de) * | 2000-12-19 | 2002-07-03 | Dsm N.V. | Ballistische Weste |
US6610617B2 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2003-08-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ballistic resistant article |
EP1384041B1 (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2013-07-10 | Barrday, Inc. | Quasi-unidirectional fabric for ballistic applications |
US6737368B2 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2004-05-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Multiple threat penetration resistant articles |
CA2615353A1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-10 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Flexible penetration resistant article |
JP5050399B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-28 | 2012-10-17 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 防弾チョッキ |
US7994075B1 (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2011-08-09 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Low weight and high durability soft body armor composite using topical wax coatings |
US8236711B1 (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2012-08-07 | Milliken & Company | Flexible spike and knife resistant composite |
RU2420704C1 (ru) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Пластик" | Наногибридный защитный композит |
CN104943289B (zh) * | 2014-03-28 | 2018-04-24 | 杜邦公司 | 纤维增强的复合层合体和由其制成的制品 |
BE1023672B1 (nl) | 2016-05-19 | 2017-06-12 | Seyntex N.V. | Flexibele, licht-gewicht antiballistische bescherming |
RU2707781C1 (ru) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-11-29 | Акционерное Общество "Научно-производственное предприятие "Термостойкий текстиль" (АО НПП "Термотекс") | Гибридный композиционный материал для оболочечных конструкций высокого давления |
RU2733744C1 (ru) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-10-06 | Борис Сергеевич Кокорев | Способ создания высокопрочной двухкомпонентной нити на основе пара-арамидных и полиэтиленовых высокомолекулярных волокон |
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US3819587A (en) | 1969-05-23 | 1974-06-25 | Du Pont | Wholly aromatic carbocyclic polycarbonamide fiber having orientation angle of less than about 45{20 |
US3869429A (en) | 1971-08-17 | 1975-03-04 | Du Pont | High strength polyamide fibers and films |
JPS53294A (en) | 1976-06-23 | 1978-01-05 | Teijin Ltd | Preparation of aromatic polyamide with high degree of polymerization |
GB2198628A (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-06-22 | Secr Defence | Textile armour |
GB8925020D0 (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1989-12-28 | Personnel Armoured Designs Lim | Protective material |
IL102244A0 (en) | 1991-06-26 | 1993-05-13 | Du Pont | Laminated ballistic structure comprising fabrics made from p-aramid yarn |
US5187003A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-02-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hybrid ballistic fabric |
US6268301B1 (en) | 1992-03-25 | 2001-07-31 | Toyobo Co., Ltd. | Ballistic-resistant article and process for making the same |
US5275873A (en) * | 1992-12-10 | 1994-01-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ballistic structure |
US5472769A (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1995-12-05 | American Institute Of Criminology International Corp. | Soft body armor material with enhanced puncture resistance comprising at least one continuous fabric having knit portions and integrally woven hinge portions |
DE4407180C1 (de) | 1994-03-04 | 1995-04-20 | Mehler Vario System Gmbh | Stichschutzeinlage für eine ein ballistisches Schutzpaket umfassende Schutzweste |
US5578358A (en) † | 1995-04-12 | 1996-11-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Penetration-resistant aramid article |
JP3698219B2 (ja) † | 1995-09-07 | 2005-09-21 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 防護衣料 |
US5622771A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1997-04-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Penetration-resistant aramid article |
US5960470A (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 1999-10-05 | Second Chance Body Armor, Inc. | Puncture resistant protective garment and method for making same |
US5974585A (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 1999-11-02 | Second Chance Body Armor, Inc. | Concealable protective garment for the groin and method of using the same |
US6133169A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2000-10-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Penetration-resistant ballistic article |
-
1999
- 1999-07-26 TW TW088112622A patent/TWI227197B/zh active
- 1999-08-10 EP EP04024471A patent/EP1496331B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-10 EP EP99942041A patent/EP1141649B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-10 KR KR10-2001-7007805A patent/KR100471335B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-10 WO PCT/US1999/017937 patent/WO2000037876A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-08-10 BR BRPI9917018-3A patent/BR9917018B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-10 HK HK02101608.0A patent/HK1040279A1/zh unknown
- 1999-08-10 IL IL14252299A patent/IL142522A0/xx active IP Right Grant
- 1999-08-10 RU RU2001120340/02A patent/RU2217682C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-10 CN CN99814833A patent/CN1118677C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-10 AU AU55505/99A patent/AU755697B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-10 JP JP2000589891A patent/JP3794924B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-10 DE DE69927712T patent/DE69927712T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-10 DE DE69939883T patent/DE69939883D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-10 CA CA002346980A patent/CA2346980C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69927712T3 (de) | 2012-05-16 |
EP1496331A1 (en) | 2005-01-12 |
CN1118677C (zh) | 2003-08-20 |
AU755697B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 |
CN1331794A (zh) | 2002-01-16 |
DE69927712T2 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
JP3794924B2 (ja) | 2006-07-12 |
TWI227197B (en) | 2005-02-01 |
EP1141649B2 (en) | 2011-11-23 |
CA2346980C (en) | 2004-05-11 |
BR9917018A (pt) | 2005-04-12 |
IL142522A0 (en) | 2002-03-10 |
EP1141649A1 (en) | 2001-10-10 |
JP2002533651A (ja) | 2002-10-08 |
RU2217682C2 (ru) | 2003-11-27 |
AU5550599A (en) | 2000-07-12 |
HK1040279A1 (zh) | 2002-05-31 |
EP1496331B1 (en) | 2008-11-05 |
DE69939883D1 (de) | 2008-12-18 |
EP1141649B1 (en) | 2005-10-12 |
BR9917018B1 (pt) | 2010-10-19 |
WO2000037876A1 (en) | 2000-06-29 |
KR20010089661A (ko) | 2001-10-08 |
DE69927712D1 (de) | 2005-11-17 |
CA2346980A1 (en) | 2000-06-29 |
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