KR100431459B1 - 리튬 2차 전지용 음극 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 2차전지 - Google Patents
리튬 2차 전지용 음극 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 2차전지 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100431459B1 KR100431459B1 KR10-2002-0001802A KR20020001802A KR100431459B1 KR 100431459 B1 KR100431459 B1 KR 100431459B1 KR 20020001802 A KR20020001802 A KR 20020001802A KR 100431459 B1 KR100431459 B1 KR 100431459B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- negative electrode
- lithium secondary
- secondary battery
- electrode composition
- butadiene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000006258 conductive agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 20
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 propylene methyl ether Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 6
- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrakis(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CCN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical class C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011267 electrode slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910012851 LiCoO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910013870 LiPF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021382 natural graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015015 LiAsF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013063 LiBF 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013684 LiClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910015643 LiMn 2 O 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910015030 LiNiCoO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013290 LiNiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006373 Solef Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021383 artificial graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006182 cathode active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001853 inorganic hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021437 lithium-transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
Description
구분 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 | 비교예 1 | 비교예 2 | 비교예 3 | 비교예 4 | |
폴리(아크릴-아크릴산) | 0.5 | 1 | 1.5 | - | - | - | - | |
SBR | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | 2 | 2 | |
PVdF | - | - | - | 2.5 | 6 | - | - | |
CMCF | - | - | - | - | - | 0.5 | 1.5 | |
점착강도 (g) | 980 | 1190 | 1050 | 180 | 1050 | 690 | 850 | |
침전특성 (㎜) | 180 | 175 | 180 | 140 | 190 | 120 | 140 | |
점도 (cps, 20 rpm) | 20 ℃ | 2300 | 6050 | 4000 | 2650 | 4500 | 1900 | 2600 |
30 ℃ | 2170 | 2990 | 3970 | 2505 | 4350 | 1760 | 2150 | |
40 ℃ | 2100 | 2950 | 3950 | 2350 | 4100 | 1530 | 1780 | |
50 ℃ | 2100 | 2900 | 3940 | 2260 | 4050 | 1120 | 1505 | |
60 ℃ | 2080 | 2890 | 3940 | 2200 | 3850 | 980 | 1410 | |
용량 (㎃h) | 1150 | 1050 | 950 | 960 | 995 | 1050 | 1105 |
Claims (6)
- 리튬 2차 전지용 음극 조성물에 있어서,a) 음극 활물질;b) 도전제;c) 결착제로 스티렌-부타디엔계 고분자 수지;d) 증점분산제로 NaOH(소디움 히드록사이드), KOH(포타슘 히드록사이드), LiOH(리튬 히드록사이드), 무기 음이온(inorganic anion), 트리에탄올아민(TEA), 다이이소프로판올아민(DIPA), 아미노메틸프로판올(AMP-952), 트로메타아민 또는 테트라히드록시프로필에틸렌디아민에 의해 검화된 아크릴계 고분자; 및e) 용매로 물을 포함하는 리튬 2차 전지용 음극 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 c)의 스티렌-부타디엔계 고분자 수지가 스티렌-부타디엔 고무(SBR), 2∼10의 시안기가 카르복실기로 치환된 변성 아크릴로니트릴-부타디엔 고무, 폴리클로로프론, 폴리이소부틸렌부틸 고무, 에틸렌-프로필렌메틸에테르, 폴리퍼플루오로부틸아크릴레이트, 및 혹리헥사플루오로프로필렌옥사이드로 이루어지는 군으로 1 종 이상 선택되는 리튬 2차 전지용 음극 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 c)의 스티렌-부타디엔계 고분자 수지가 음극 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.5 내지 10 중량%로 포함되는 리튬 2차 전지용 음극 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 d)의 아크릴계 고분자가 음극 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.05 내지 10 중량%로 포함되는 리튬 2차 전지용 음극 조성물.
- 음극 활물질, 결착제로 스티렌-부타디엔계 고분자 수지 및 증점분산제로 NaOH(소디움 히드록사이드), KOH(포타슘 히드록사이드), LiOH(리튬 히드록사이드), 무기 음이온(inorganic anion), 트리에탄올아민(TEA), 다이이소프로판올아민(DIPA), 아미노메틸프로판올(AMP-952), 트로메타아민 또는 테트라히드록시프로필에틸렌디아민에 의해 검화된 아크릴계 고분자를 포함하는 리튬 2차 전지용 음극 조성물을 음극에 포함하는 리튬 2차 전지.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2002-0001802A KR100431459B1 (ko) | 2002-01-11 | 2002-01-11 | 리튬 2차 전지용 음극 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 2차전지 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2002-0001802A KR100431459B1 (ko) | 2002-01-11 | 2002-01-11 | 리튬 2차 전지용 음극 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 2차전지 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20030061239A KR20030061239A (ko) | 2003-07-18 |
KR100431459B1 true KR100431459B1 (ko) | 2004-05-12 |
Family
ID=32217808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR10-2002-0001802A Expired - Lifetime KR100431459B1 (ko) | 2002-01-11 | 2002-01-11 | 리튬 2차 전지용 음극 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 2차전지 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR100431459B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101579641B1 (ko) | 2012-05-30 | 2015-12-22 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 리튬 이차전지용 음극 활물질 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
KR101511822B1 (ko) * | 2012-05-30 | 2015-04-13 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 리튬 이차전지용 음극 활물질 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
WO2023230786A1 (zh) * | 2022-05-30 | 2023-12-07 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 粘结剂、制备方法、二次电池、电池模块、电池包及用电装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH097597A (ja) * | 1995-06-22 | 1997-01-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池 |
JPH11354126A (ja) * | 1998-06-09 | 1999-12-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池用負極およびそれを用いた電池 |
KR20000014672A (ko) * | 1998-08-24 | 2000-03-15 | 손욱 | 리튬이온 이차전지의 전극 제조방법 |
JP2000251880A (ja) * | 1999-03-04 | 2000-09-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | リチウム二次電池及びその極板の製造法 |
-
2002
- 2002-01-11 KR KR10-2002-0001802A patent/KR100431459B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH097597A (ja) * | 1995-06-22 | 1997-01-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池 |
JPH11354126A (ja) * | 1998-06-09 | 1999-12-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池用負極およびそれを用いた電池 |
KR20000014672A (ko) * | 1998-08-24 | 2000-03-15 | 손욱 | 리튬이온 이차전지의 전극 제조방법 |
JP2000251880A (ja) * | 1999-03-04 | 2000-09-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | リチウム二次電池及びその極板の製造法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20030061239A (ko) | 2003-07-18 |
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