KR100403606B1 - 액체 전자사진용 상전이 현상제 및 이를 이용한전자사진적인 화상 형성방법 - Google Patents
액체 전자사진용 상전이 현상제 및 이를 이용한전자사진적인 화상 형성방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100403606B1 KR100403606B1 KR10-2002-0021193A KR20020021193A KR100403606B1 KR 100403606 B1 KR100403606 B1 KR 100403606B1 KR 20020021193 A KR20020021193 A KR 20020021193A KR 100403606 B1 KR100403606 B1 KR 100403606B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- developer
- phase change
- acrylate
- polymer
- meth
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/12—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures
- G03G9/13—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by polymer components
- G03G9/133—Graft-or block polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/06—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
- G03G15/10—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a liquid developer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/12—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures
- G03G9/125—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by the liquid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/12—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures
- G03G9/135—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by stabiliser or charge-controlling agents
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
Description
용매명 | ASTM법 D1133-54T에 의한 카우리-부탄올수치(ml) | 힐데브란드 용해도 변수(MPa1/2) |
상품명 노르파르(Norpar) 15 | 18 | 13.99 |
상품명 노르파르 13 | 22 | 14.24 |
상품명 노르파르 12 | 23 | 14.30 |
상품명 이소파르 G | 25 | 14.42 |
상품명 엑솔(Exxol) D80 | 28 | 14.60 |
모노머명 | 힐데브란드 용해도 변수(MPa1/2)# | 유리전이온도(℃)* |
베헤닐 아크릴레이트 | 16.74 | / |
n-옥타데실 메타크릴레이트 | 16.77 | -100 |
n-옥타데실 아크릴레이트 | 16.82 | -55 |
라우릴 메타크릴레이트 | 16.84 | -65 |
라우릴 아크릴레이트 | 16.95 | -30 |
2-에틸헥실 메타크릴레이트 | 16.97 | -10 |
n-헥실 메타크릴레이트 | 17.03 | -55 |
n-부틸 메타크릴레이트 | 17.13 | -5 |
n-헥실 메타크릴레이트 | 17.22 | -20 |
n-헥실 아크릴레이트 | 17.30 | -60 |
n-부틸 아크릴레이트 | 17.45 | -55 |
에틸 메타크릴레이트 | 17.90 | 66 |
에틸 아크릴레이트 | 18.04 | -24 |
메틸 메타크릴레이트 | 18.17 | 105 |
비닐 아세테이트 | 19.40 | 30 |
메틸 아크릴레이트 | 20.2 | 5 |
실시예 | 그래프트 안정제(% w/w) | 분자량 | Tm(℃) | |
Mw | Mw/Mn | |||
비교예 A | LMA/HEMA-TMI(97/3-4.7) | 197,750 | 1.84 | -22(액체 @RT) |
실시예 1 | ODA/HEMA-TMI(97/3-4.7) | 184,651 | 2.26 | 45 |
실시예 2 | BHA/HEMA-TMI(97/3-4.7) | 165,900 | 3.89 | 60 |
시료 | 오가노졸 조성(% w/w) | 육안 관찰 |
비교예 B | LMA/HEMA-TMI//MMA/EA(97/3-4.7//25/75) | 액체 |
실시예 3 | ODA/HEMA-TMI//MMA/EA(97/3-4.7//25/75) | 고체(녹는점: 48℃) |
실시예 4 | BHA/HEMA-TMI//MMA/EA(97/3-4.7//25/75) | 고체(녹는점: 60℃) |
실시예 5 | BHA/HEMA-TMI//BHA/MMA/EA(97/3-4.7//20/20/60) | 고체(녹는점: 60℃) |
실시예 6 | 실리콘 왁스-TMI//MMA/EA | 고체(녹는점: 68℃) |
실시예 | 오가노졸 | 캐리어 |
7 | 실시예 3 | 상품명 노르파르 12 |
8 | 실시예 4 | 상품명 노르파르 12 |
9 | 실시예 4 | 옥타데센(C18)(Alfa Aesar/Jonhson Matthey) |
10 | 실시예 4 | 아이코사인(C22)(Alfa Aesar/Johnson Matthey) |
11 | 실시예 4 | 펜타코사인(C25)(Alfa Aesar/Johnson Matthey) |
12 | 실시예 4 | 마이크로크리스탈린 왁스 W-445(Witco) |
13 | 실시예 4 | 폴리올레핀 왁스 에폴렌 N-11(Eastman) |
Claims (13)
- (a) 카우리-부탄올 수치가 30 이하인 캐리어; 및(b) 열가소성 (코)폴리머 코아에 공유결합되어 있는 그래프트 (코)폴리머 입체 안정제를 함유하는 오가노졸을 포함하여 이루어지며,상기 열가소성 (코)폴리머 코아는 상기 캐리어에 대하여 불용성이고, 상기 (코)폴리머 입체 안정제는 30℃ 이상의 온도에서 독립적이면서 가역적으로 결정화되는 결정화 폴리머 성분을 포함하며,상전이 현상제의 활성화점(activation point)이 22℃ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이 현상제.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 결정성 폴리머 성분이 상기 (코)폴리머 입체 안정제에공유결합된 폴리머 측쇄인 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이 현상제.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 결정성 폴리머 성분이 상기 (코)폴리머 입체 안정제에 공유결합된 폴리머 주쇄인 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이 현상제.
- 제1항에 있어서, 착색제를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이 현상제.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 결정성 폴리머 성분이 헥사콘타닐 (메타)크릴레이트, 펜타코사닐 (메타)크릴레이트, 베헤닐 (메타)크릴레이트, 옥타데실 (메타)크릴레이트, 헥실데실 아크릴레이트, 테트라데실 아크릴레이트 및 아미노 기능성 실리콘계 물질로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 중합성 모노머로부터 파생되는 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이 현상제.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 현상제가 적어도 하나의 착색제를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이 현상제.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 결정성 폴리머 성분이 헥사콘타닐 (메타)크릴레이트, 펜타코사닐 (메타)크릴레이트, 베헤닐 (메타)크릴레이트, 옥타데실 (메타)크릴레이트, 헥실데실 아크릴레이트, 테트라데실 아크릴레이트 및 아미노 기능성 실리콘계 물질로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 중합성 모노머로부터 파생되는 것을 특징으로하는 상전이 현상제.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 상전이 현상제의 활성화점이 30 내지 80℃인 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이 현상제.
- 제4항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 상기 착색제가 열가소성 (코)폴리머 코아에 물리적으로 결합되어 있는 것을 특징을 하는 상전이 현상제.
- 제1항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 전하 디렉터가 더 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 상전이 현상제.
- 전하를 패턴 방식에 따라 분포시켜 화상을 형성하는 단계;상기 제1항 내지 제10항중 어느 한 항의 상전이 현상제를 가열하는 단계; 및상기 현상제를 가열로 활성화시켜 패턴 방식대로 분포된 전하상에 분포시켜 화상을 현상시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자사진 화상 형성방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 패턴화된 전하상에 분포된 현상제가 수용체 표면으로 전사되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 현상제가 수용체 표면으로 전사된 후, 열 및/또는 압력이 가해져 현상제가 수용체 표면에 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US28518401P | 2001-04-20 | 2001-04-20 | |
US60/285,184 | 2001-04-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20020082415A KR20020082415A (ko) | 2002-10-31 |
KR100403606B1 true KR100403606B1 (ko) | 2003-10-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR10-2002-0021193A Expired - Fee Related KR100403606B1 (ko) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-04-18 | 액체 전자사진용 상전이 현상제 및 이를 이용한전자사진적인 화상 형성방법 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6649316B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1251406A3 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2002372811A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100403606B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN100410813C (ko) |
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US20060210896A1 (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-21 | Nusrallah Jubran | Aromatic amine-based charge transport materials having an N,N-divinyl group |
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2002
- 2002-04-18 EP EP02252740A patent/EP1251406A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-04-18 KR KR10-2002-0021193A patent/KR100403606B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-19 US US10/127,062 patent/US6649316B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-20 CN CNB021262950A patent/CN100410813C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-22 JP JP2002119753A patent/JP2002372811A/ja active Pending
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JP2002372811A (ja) | 2002-12-26 |
EP1251406A2 (en) | 2002-10-23 |
US20020197552A1 (en) | 2002-12-26 |
EP1251406A3 (en) | 2003-08-20 |
US6649316B2 (en) | 2003-11-18 |
CN100410813C (zh) | 2008-08-13 |
KR20020082415A (ko) | 2002-10-31 |
CN1387093A (zh) | 2002-12-25 |
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