KR100203561B1 - 2 성분 수계 가교성 폴리우레탄/아크릴레이트 하이브리드시스템 - Google Patents
2 성분 수계 가교성 폴리우레탄/아크릴레이트 하이브리드시스템 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100203561B1 KR100203561B1 KR1019960014967A KR19960014967A KR100203561B1 KR 100203561 B1 KR100203561 B1 KR 100203561B1 KR 1019960014967 A KR1019960014967 A KR 1019960014967A KR 19960014967 A KR19960014967 A KR 19960014967A KR 100203561 B1 KR100203561 B1 KR 100203561B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxy
- prepolymer
- hybrid
- polyurethane prepolymer
- water dispersible
- Prior art date
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- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- AZIQALWHRUQPHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-eneperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C=C AZIQALWHRUQPHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical group OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GFNDFCFPJQPVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,12-diisocyanatododecane Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCCCCCCCN=C=O GFNDFCFPJQPVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatocyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YDBHSDRXUCPTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(N)CCCCC1 YDBHSDRXUCPTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical group CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 35
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 15
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- -1 aromatic isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N AIBN Substances N#CC(C)(C)\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical class O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 4
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012974 tin catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanobutan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(CC)C#N AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HDNIDWXLYXGKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2,2-dimethylpropoxy)-6-oxohexanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)COC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O HDNIDWXLYXGKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWFXBUNENSNBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyacrylic acid Chemical class OC(=C)C(O)=O FEWFXBUNENSNBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCCOC(=O)C=C NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical class NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100026735 Coagulation factor VIII Human genes 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000911390 Homo sapiens Coagulation factor VIII Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;methanol Chemical compound OC.OC.C1CCCCC1 VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940052303 ethers for general anesthesia Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VGEWEGHHYWGXGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-hydroxycarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NO VGEWEGHHYWGXGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl sulfide Chemical compound C=CSC=C UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazetidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N1 PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(OC(=O)C=C)OC(=O)C=C VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEVADDDOVGMCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybutyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C IEVADDDOVGMCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NECRQCBKTGZNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylhex-1-yn-3-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(O)C#C NECRQCBKTGZNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCO GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
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- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09D175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D175/16—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
- C08G18/0819—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups
- C08G18/0823—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups containing carboxylate salt groups or groups forming them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
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- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
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- C08G18/671—Unsaturated compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
- 가교성 히드록시 함유 중합체 및 폴리이소시아네이트 가교제를 주성분으로 하는 2성분 코팅 조성물에 있어서, (a) C2-C10알칸올 아민을 사용해서 반응 종결시킨 폴리우레탄 예비 종합체를 함유하는 수계 폴리우레탄 예비 중합체/중합된 아크릴레이트 단위를 포함하는 하이브리드와 (b) 상기 폴리이소시아네이트 가교제로서 수분산성 폴리이소시아네이트를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 2성분 코팅 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수분산성 폴리이소시아네이트가 지방족, 방향족 또는 시클로 지방족 디이소시아네이트인 코팅 조성물.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 예비중합체/중합된 아크릴레이트 단위를 포함하는 하이브리드내의 상기 폴리우레탄 예비 중합체 성분을 형성하는데 사용되는 폴리이소시아네이트가 지방족, 방향족 또는 시클로 지방족 디이소시아네이트인 코팅 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 폴리우레탄 예비중합체/중합된 아크릴레이트 단위를 함유하는 하이브리드가 상기 폴리우레탄 예비중합체/하이브리드의 성분으로서 중합된 히드록시 아크릴레이트 단위를 포함하는 코팅 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 폴리우레탄 예비중합체/하이브리드 내의 중합된 히드록시 아크릴레이트 단위가 아크릴산 또는 메타크릴산의 C1-C6알킬 에스테르의 히드록시 아크릴레이트의 중합 단위를 포함하고, 또 중합된 아크릴레이트 단위는 아크릴산 또는 메타크릴산의 C1-C6알킬 에스테르 하나 이상을 포함하는 코팅 조성물.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 폴리우레탄 예비중합체/중합된 아크릴레이트 단위를 함유하는 하이브리드 내의 폴리이소시아네이트가 이소포론 디이소시아네이트, 시클로헥산-1,4-디이소시아네이트, 4,4'-디시클로헥실메탄 디이소시아네이트, 3,3-디메틸-4,4-디(아미노 시클로헥실)메탄, 헥사메틸렌 디이소시아네이트 및 도데카메틸렌 디이소시아네이트로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 코팅 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서, C2-C10알칸올아민이 sec-알칸올아민인 코팅 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 sec-알칸올아민이 디에탄올아민인 코팅 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 폴리우레탄 예비중합체/중합된 아크릴레이트 단위를 함유하는 하이브리드의 아크릴레이트 부분이 약 10중량% 내지 25중량%의 히드록시 아크릴레이트 및 20중량% 이상의 메틸메타크릴레이트를 포함하는 코팅 조성물.
- a) 카르복시 함유 수분산성 이소시아네이트 말단 폴리우레탄 예비중합체를 제조하고,b) 상기 카르복시 함유, 수분산성 이소시아네이트 말단 폴리우레탄 예비중합체에 하나이상의 아크릴 단량체를 첨가하고,c) 상기 이소시아네이트 말단 폴리우레탄 예비중합체/단량체 혼합물에 t-아민을 첨가해서 카르복시기와 중화 반응시킨 후에,d) 상기 예비중합체/단량체 혼합물을 물에 분산시키고,e) 유용성(油容性) 자유 라디칼 개시제를 첨가한 후,f) 상기 아크릴 단량체를 중합시키고,g) 생성된 하이브리드 분산액을 수분산성 폴리이소시아네이트와 혼합해서 2성분 코팅 조성물을 제조하는 방법에 있어서,상기 이소시아네이트 말단 폴리우레탄 예비중합체를 C2-C10알칸올아민과 반응시켜서 사슬 종결 폴리우레탄 예비 중합체를 제조하고, 수분산성 이소시아네이트 폴리우레탄 예비중합체에 대한 적어도 부분적인 대체물로서 상기 수분산성 사슬 종결 폴리우레탄 예비중합체를 사용하며, 또 예비중합체/단량체 혼합물의 형성시에 단량체 성분중 하나로서 히드록시 아크릴레이트를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 하나이상의 히드록시 아크릴레이트를 중합 반응전에 상기 중화시킨 사슬 종결 폴리우레탄 예비중합체에 첨가하는 방법.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US08/436,534 | 1995-05-08 | ||
US8/436,534 | 1995-05-09 | ||
US08/436,534 US5594065A (en) | 1995-05-09 | 1995-05-09 | Two component waterborne crosslinkable polyurethane/acrylate-hybrid systems |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR960041307A KR960041307A (ko) | 1996-12-19 |
KR100203561B1 true KR100203561B1 (ko) | 1999-06-15 |
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KR1019960014967A KR100203561B1 (ko) | 1995-05-09 | 1996-05-08 | 2 성분 수계 가교성 폴리우레탄/아크릴레이트 하이브리드시스템 |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US5594065A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0742239B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3319942B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100203561B1 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9602158A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69613894T2 (ko) |
MX (1) | MXPA96001698A (ko) |
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1995
- 1995-05-09 US US08/436,534 patent/US5594065A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1996
- 1996-05-06 BR BR9602158A patent/BR9602158A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-05-06 MX MXPA96001698A patent/MXPA96001698A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-07 DE DE69613894T patent/DE69613894T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-07 EP EP96107216A patent/EP0742239B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-07 JP JP11273796A patent/JP3319942B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-08 KR KR1019960014967A patent/KR100203561B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101478358B1 (ko) * | 2007-02-09 | 2015-01-02 | 바이엘 머티리얼사이언스 아게 | 폴리이소시아네이트 기재의 uv-경화성 분산액 |
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US5594065A (en) | 1997-01-14 |
MXPA96001698A (es) | 2002-04-19 |
JP3319942B2 (ja) | 2002-09-03 |
EP0742239B1 (en) | 2001-07-18 |
EP0742239A1 (en) | 1996-11-13 |
DE69613894T2 (de) | 2001-10-31 |
KR960041307A (ko) | 1996-12-19 |
BR9602158A (pt) | 1997-12-30 |
DE69613894D1 (de) | 2001-08-23 |
JPH093400A (ja) | 1997-01-07 |
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