JPS63156934A - Electric space heater - Google Patents
Electric space heaterInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63156934A JPS63156934A JP30433786A JP30433786A JPS63156934A JP S63156934 A JPS63156934 A JP S63156934A JP 30433786 A JP30433786 A JP 30433786A JP 30433786 A JP30433786 A JP 30433786A JP S63156934 A JPS63156934 A JP S63156934A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass plate
- heat
- transparent
- glass
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、透明な耐熱ガラス板に電気抵抗体をほどこし
たガラスヒータを用いた電気暖房機に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an electric heater using a glass heater in which an electric resistor is applied to a transparent heat-resistant glass plate.
従来の技術
従来、この種の電気暖房機は第３図に示すような構成で
あった。すなわち、２枚の透明な耐熱ガラス板１ｏ１の
間に、一定の幅を持ったカーボン系電気抵抗体１０２が
一定の間隔をおいて連続的に配置されており、この２枚
の透明な耐熱ガラス板１０１とカーボン系電気抵抗体１
０２は密着されている。さらに、耐熱ガラス板１０１の
外周は外枠１ｏ３で保持され、この外枠１０３には脚１
０４が固定されており、耐熱ガラス板１０１が垂直に立
てられるものであった。BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, this type of electric heater has had a configuration as shown in FIG. That is, between two transparent heat-resistant glass plates 1o1, carbon-based electrical resistors 102 having a certain width are continuously arranged at a certain interval, and these two transparent heat-resistant glass plates 1o1 Plate 101 and carbon-based electrical resistor 1
02 is in close contact. Furthermore, the outer periphery of the heat-resistant glass plate 101 is held by an outer frame 1o3, and this outer frame 103 has legs 1o3.
04 was fixed, and the heat-resistant glass plate 101 was erected vertically.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
このような従来の構成では、この電気抵抗体１０２を保
持している耐熱ガラス板１ｏ１は透明であるため、電気
抵抗体１０２のすき間から反対側が透視できるというお
もしろさがある反面、電気抵抗体１０２に通電し発熱さ
せると、輻射熱が両面に放射されるために、片面での暖
房効果が半減するという問題があった。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional configuration, since the heat-resistant glass plate 1o1 holding the electrical resistor 102 is transparent, the opposite side can be seen through the gap between the electrical resistors 102, which is interesting. On the other hand, when the electric resistor 102 is energized to generate heat, radiant heat is radiated to both sides, so there is a problem in that the heating effect on one side is halved.
本発明はこのような問題点を解決するもので、−面より
その反対側を透視でき、さらに輻射熱は一面の方向に集
中させることで採暖効果を高めることのできる電気暖房
機を提供することを目的とするものである。The present invention solves these problems, and aims to provide an electric heater that can see through the opposite side from the negative side, and that can enhance the heating effect by concentrating radiant heat in one direction. This is the purpose.
問題点を解決するための手段
この問題点を解決するために本発明は、透明なガラス板
の片面に透視可能な電気抵抗体をほどこしたガラスヒー
タと、透明なガラス板の片面に赤外線域の波長の光は反
射し、前記赤外線域より短い波長の光は透過する熱線反
射膜をほどこした熱線反射ガラスとを、前記電気抵抗体
と、前記熱線反射膜とが向い合うよう配設したものであ
る。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a glass heater in which a see-through electrical resistor is provided on one side of a transparent glass plate, and a glass heater in which an electric resistor in the infrared region is placed on one side of the transparent glass plate. A heat ray reflective glass coated with a heat ray reflective film that reflects light with a wavelength shorter than the infrared range and transmits light with a wavelength shorter than the infrared range is arranged so that the electrical resistor and the heat ray reflective film face each other. be.
作 用
この構成により、電気抵抗体から放射された輻射熱のう
ち、熱線反射膜側に放射された輻射熱は熱線反射膜によ
り反射されるため、電気抵抗体から放射された輻射熱は
一面の方向に集中されることとなる。Effect With this configuration, of the radiant heat emitted from the electrical resistor, the radiant heat radiated toward the heat ray reflective film is reflected by the heat ray reflective film, so the radiant heat radiated from the electrical resistor is concentrated in one direction. It will be done.
実施例
以下１本発明の一実施例を第１図および第２図にもとづ
き説明する。Embodiment One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
図において、透明な耐熱ガラス板１の片面には、透明な
酸化スズの膜からなる電気抵抗体２が全面にほどこされ
ている。また、透明な耐熱ガラス板３の片面には、赤外
線域の波長の光、すなわち０．７μｍ以上の波長の光は
反射し、０．７μｍよシ短い波長の光、すなわち可視光
も含む波長の光は透過する金属蒸着多層膜からなる熱線
反射膜４が全面にほどこされており、前記のガラス板１
とこのガラス板３とは、ある一定の間隔をおいてお互い
に平行に、しかも、電気抵抗体２と熱線反射膜４が向い
合うように配設さ五ている。さらに、ガラス板１および
ガラス板３の外周は外枠６により保持され、この外枠６
の底部には脚６が固定されており、ガラス板１およびガ
ラス板３が垂直に立てられる。In the figure, on one side of a transparent heat-resistant glass plate 1, an electric resistor 2 made of a transparent tin oxide film is applied over the entire surface. In addition, one side of the transparent heat-resistant glass plate 3 reflects light with wavelengths in the infrared region, that is, light with wavelengths of 0.7 μm or more, and reflects light with wavelengths shorter than 0.7 μm, that is, wavelengths that include visible light. A heat ray reflecting film 4 made of a metal vapor-deposited multilayer film that transmits light is applied over the entire surface of the glass plate 1.
The glass plates 3 are arranged parallel to each other at a certain interval, and moreover, the electric resistor 2 and the heat ray reflecting film 4 face each other. Furthermore, the outer circumferences of the glass plate 1 and the glass plate 3 are held by an outer frame 6, and this outer frame 6
A leg 6 is fixed to the bottom of the glass plate 1 and a glass plate 3 are vertically erected.
上記構成において、電気抵抗体２に通電すると、電気抵
抗体２は発熱し、輻射熱を放射する。放射された輻射熱
のうち、ガラス板３、すなわち熱線反射膜４の側に放射
された輻射熱は熱線反射膜４により反射されるため、電
気抵抗体２から放射された輻射熱はガラス板１側の一面
の方向に集中される。In the above configuration, when the electrical resistor 2 is energized, the electrical resistor 2 generates heat and emits radiant heat. Of the radiant heat radiated, the radiant heat radiated to the glass plate 3, that is, the heat ray reflective film 4 side, is reflected by the heat ray reflective film 4, so the radiant heat radiated from the electric resistor 2 is transferred to one surface of the glass plate 1 side. concentrated in the direction of
発明の効果
以上の実施例の説明から明らかなように本発明によれば
、透明なガラス板に設けた電気抵抗体から放射される輻
射熱を、透明なガラス板に設けた透視可能な熱線反射膜
により反射させ、一方向へ集中させることで、一方向よ
り効率よ〈採暖でき、しかもガラス板を通して反対側が
透視できるというおもしろさが維持できるという効果が
得られる。Effects of the Invention As is clear from the description of the embodiments above, according to the present invention, the radiant heat radiated from the electric resistor provided on the transparent glass plate is reflected by a transparent heat ray reflecting film provided on the transparent glass plate. By reflecting the light and concentrating it in one direction, it is possible to collect heat more efficiently from one direction, while still maintaining the fun of being able to see through the glass plate to the other side.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の電気暖房機の断面図、第２
図は同電気暖房機の斜視図、第３図は従来の電気暖房機
の斜視図である。
１・・・・・・ガラス板、２・・・・・・電気抵抗体、
３・・・・・・ガラス板、４・・・・・・熱線反射膜。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか１名１、
３−＝ｆ九〇瓦
第２図
ブθ４Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a perspective view of the same electric heater, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a conventional electric heater. 1... Glass plate, 2... Electric resistor,
3... Glass plate, 4... Heat ray reflective film. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person1,
3-=f90 tile diagram 2 bu θ4
Claims (1)
ヒータと、透明なガラス板の片面に熱線反射膜をほどこ
した熱線反射ガラスとを、前記電気抵抗体と、前記熱線
反射膜とが向い合うよう配設した電気暖房機。A glass heater having an electrical resistor on one side of a transparent glass plate and a heat ray reflective glass having a heat ray reflective film on one side of the transparent glass plate are arranged such that the electric resistor and the heat ray reflective film face each other. An electric heater arranged like this.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30433786A JPS63156934A (en) | 1986-12-19 | 1986-12-19 | Electric space heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30433786A JPS63156934A (en) | 1986-12-19 | 1986-12-19 | Electric space heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63156934A true JPS63156934A (en) | 1988-06-30 |
Family
ID=17931788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30433786A Pending JPS63156934A (en) | 1986-12-19 | 1986-12-19 | Electric space heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63156934A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996027271A1 (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1996-09-06 | Compagnie Generale D'innovation Et De Developpement Cogidev | Electric heating element of the convection or convection-radiation type |
| GB2361990A (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2001-11-07 | Jk Microtechnology Ltd | Transparent electric convection heater |
| JP2012026716A (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2012-02-09 | Masanobu Kujirada | Heating method and device |
-
1986
- 1986-12-19 JP JP30433786A patent/JPS63156934A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996027271A1 (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1996-09-06 | Compagnie Generale D'innovation Et De Developpement Cogidev | Electric heating element of the convection or convection-radiation type |
| FR2731311A1 (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1996-09-06 | Cogidev | ELECTRIC HEATING ELEMENT OF THE CONVECTION OR RADIATION TYPE OR COMBINING THESE TWO HEATING MODES |
| GB2361990A (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2001-11-07 | Jk Microtechnology Ltd | Transparent electric convection heater |
| JP2012026716A (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2012-02-09 | Masanobu Kujirada | Heating method and device |
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