JPS609176B2 - net for vegetation - Google Patents
net for vegetationInfo
- Publication number
- JPS609176B2 JPS609176B2 JP15837281A JP15837281A JPS609176B2 JP S609176 B2 JPS609176 B2 JP S609176B2 JP 15837281 A JP15837281 A JP 15837281A JP 15837281 A JP15837281 A JP 15837281A JP S609176 B2 JPS609176 B2 JP S609176B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- net
- vegetation
- chemical fiber
- thread
- slope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、r従来の化学繊維によって縞織されたネット
が法面の起伏のうち特に凹部に沿いずらいという欠点を
有していたのを、改善した植生用ネットの発明に係るも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a vegetation net that has improved the conventional striped weave net made of chemical fibers, which has a drawback of not being able to follow the undulations of a slope, especially the concave parts. This invention relates to the invention.
従来よりヱロージョン防止材あるいは種子吹付工法の係
止材として化学性の繊維ネットが多用されているが、化
学性の繊維ネットは長所としては■軽くて取り扱い易く
施工性‘こすぐれている。Conventionally, chemical fiber nets have been widely used as erosion prevention materials or anchoring materials for seed spraying methods, but the advantages of chemical fiber nets are: ■ They are lightweight, easy to handle, and have excellent construction properties.
@遮光すれば、腐蝕しないで強度が落ちない。があり、
一方短所としては■繊維自体が反復力に富んでいる為、
法面の起伏に沿い難い。@張設した場合引張強度に若干
乏しい。という長短所を有す。この法面の起伏に沿い難
いという欠点は、植生ネットとしては致命的な欠点であ
り、法面の起伏に沿わなければ、以下のような現象が生
じるのである。@ 法面の表層部が降雨によりヱロージ
ョンを起こす。@If it is shielded from light, it will not corrode and its strength will not decrease. There is,
On the other hand, the disadvantages are ■The fiber itself has a lot of repetitive force, so
It is difficult to follow the undulations of the slope. @ When tensioned, the tensile strength is slightly poor. It has advantages and disadvantages. This drawback of not being able to follow the undulations of the slope is a fatal drawback for a vegetation net, and if it does not follow the undulations of the slope, the following phenomena will occur. @ The surface layer of the slope causes erosion due to rainfall.
■ 種子吹付を行なうと、吹付材料がネットの上にのり
、乾燥の為、植生物は成長できない。@ 植生物が発芽
期にネットに邪魔されて成長できない。■ ネットの下
部に吹付られた吹付基村は、係止材がない為、降雨によ
り流亡してしまう。■ When spraying seeds, the sprayed material gets on top of the net and dries, making it impossible for plants to grow. @ Plants cannot grow because they are obstructed by the net during the germination period. ■ The sprayed base material sprayed at the bottom of the net is washed away by rain because there is no retaining material.
又、植生用ネットとして金網も使用されているが、金網
は長所として。Wire mesh is also used as a vegetation net, but wire mesh has its advantages.
■ 反復力が弱い為法面の起伏に沿い易い。■ Easy to follow the undulations of slopes because the repetitive force is weak.
@ 張設すると引張強度がある。一方短所として。@ It has tensile strength when stretched. On the other hand, as a disadvantage.
■ 肥料分と水によって、腐蝕し短期間のうちに著しく
強度が減ぜられる。■ Fertilizer and water corrode and reduce the strength significantly in a short period of time.
@ 重くて取り扱いにくく、施工性に乏しい。@ It is heavy, difficult to handle, and has poor workability.
という長短所を有する。以上のように検討すると、化学
性繊維ネットと金網の長所をもち合わせたネットが植生
用ネットとして理想的なものとなるのである。It has advantages and disadvantages. Considering the above, a net that combines the advantages of chemical fiber net and wire mesh would be ideal as a net for vegetation.
本発明は、以上の化学性繊維ネット及び金網の特性に着
目し発明されたもので、ベースは化学性繊維ネットとし
、化学性繊維ネットの反復力を弱め引張強度を増す材料
として金属線を使用することとし、金属線をネット編織
時の素糸として、編織すれば反復力が弱まるとして発明
されたものである。The present invention was invented focusing on the above-mentioned characteristics of the chemical fiber net and wire mesh.The base is a chemical fiber net, and metal wire is used as a material to weaken the repetitive force of the chemical fiber net and increase its tensile strength. It was invented because it was believed that if the metal wire was used as the thread during net knitting, the repetitive force would be weakened.
以下本発明の構成につき説明する。The configuration of the present invention will be explained below.
化学繊維糸は、ポリエチレン製、ナイロン製、ビニロン
製等どのようなものでもよく、蓑糸の太さは300〜6
00デニール程度である。The chemical fiber thread may be made of any material such as polyethylene, nylon, vinylon, etc., and the thickness of the thread is 300 to 6.
It is about 0.00 denier.
金属線はメッキ製の針金、ビニール被覆鉄線、なまし鉄
線等であり、蓑糸とするものの太さは化学性繊維糸より
、若干太めとする。The metal wire is plated wire, vinyl-coated iron wire, annealed iron wire, etc., and the thickness of the thread to be used as the thread is slightly thicker than that of chemical fiber thread.
これらの化学性繊維糸の教本の糸の中に金属線を1〜2
本混入しトこれを一体として、ラッセル編み等の方法に
て編総しネットを構成するのである。1-2 metal wires are placed in the threads of these chemical fiber threads.
The net is then mixed in and knitted together using a method such as raschel knitting to form a net.
この場合張設する方向からみてネットの縦方向となる部
分にのみ金属線を混入するのが通常であるが時として横
方向にも金属線を混入して縞織する。In this case, metal wires are usually mixed only in the longitudinal direction of the net when viewed from the stretching direction, but sometimes metal wires are also mixed in the transverse direction to form a striped weave.
又「 このネットには両端及び真中に補強用ロープを通
すようにする。Also, pass reinforcing ropes through this net at both ends and in the middle.
ネットの形状は中1〜2肌ト長さ15〜30ので荷姿は
ロール巻きとし、目合はョコ8〜3物駁、夕テ10〜5
0肌である。The shape of the net is 1-2cm long and 15-30mm in length, so it is packaged in a roll, and the mesh is 8-3mm wide and 10-5mm long.
0 skin.
このようにしてできあがった本発明の植生ネットを法面
に張設すると、特に凹部は足で踏み込むだけで金属線が
凹部に沿ってへこみ、植生ネットの反復力を弱めるので
植生ネットは全体として法面の凹凸に沿った張設ができ
るのである。When the vegetation net of the present invention created in this way is stretched on a slope, the metal wire will dent along the depression simply by stepping on the depression, weakening the repetitive force of the vegetation net, making the vegetation net as a whole. This allows it to be stretched along the unevenness of the surface.
以上のように本発明は、化学繊維糸と金属線をより合せ
てより糸とし、該より糸を、少くとも経糸若しくは縞糸
のいずれかに用いて編織したことを特徴とする植生ネッ
トであるから金属線の働きによって反復力が弱っている
ので植生ネットとして最も重要な法面の凹凸に沿った張
設が可能となつた。As described above, the present invention is a vegetation net characterized in that a chemical fiber thread and a metal wire are twisted together to form a strand, and the strand is knitted using at least either a warp thread or a striped thread. Since the repeating force is weakened by the action of the wires, it is now possible to stretch the net along the unevenness of the slope, which is the most important aspect of a vegetation net.
そのうえ遮光するとべ−スが化学性繊維ネットであるか
ら、半永久的に強度を損ずることはなくへ特に引張強度
の必要な施工初期にあっては、単なる化学性繊維ネット
に比べ引張り強度において勝っており、取り扱い易くか
つ施工性にすぐれている。Furthermore, since the base is made of chemical fiber net when light is blocked, there is no semi-permanent loss of strength.Especially in the early stages of construction when tensile strength is required, it has superior tensile strength compared to simple chemical fiber net. It is easy to handle and has excellent workability.
従って本発明の植生ネットを張設した上から種子吹付工
を施工すると〜 ネットの係止効果により吹付基材は流
亡することはなく「ェロージョンもおこすことはなくな
る等ト植生ネットとして理想的なネットができあがった
のである。Therefore, if the seed spraying method is applied over the vegetation net of the present invention, the net will not wash away the sprayed substrate due to the net's locking effect and will not cause erosion, making it an ideal net for vegetation nets. was completed.
Claims (1)
糸を、少なくとも経糸若しくは緯糸のいずれかに用いて
編織したことを特徴とする植生用ネツト。1. A net for vegetation, characterized in that chemical fibers and metal wires are twisted together to form a strand, and the strand is knitted using at least either the warp or the weft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15837281A JPS609176B2 (en) | 1981-10-03 | 1981-10-03 | net for vegetation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15837281A JPS609176B2 (en) | 1981-10-03 | 1981-10-03 | net for vegetation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5858331A JPS5858331A (en) | 1983-04-06 |
JPS609176B2 true JPS609176B2 (en) | 1985-03-08 |
Family
ID=15670254
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15837281A Expired JPS609176B2 (en) | 1981-10-03 | 1981-10-03 | net for vegetation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS609176B2 (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-10-03 JP JP15837281A patent/JPS609176B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5858331A (en) | 1983-04-06 |
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