JP7338644B2 - 焼結体およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
焼結体およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7338644B2 JP7338644B2 JP2020563041A JP2020563041A JP7338644B2 JP 7338644 B2 JP7338644 B2 JP 7338644B2 JP 2020563041 A JP2020563041 A JP 2020563041A JP 2020563041 A JP2020563041 A JP 2020563041A JP 7338644 B2 JP7338644 B2 JP 7338644B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- sintered body
- ferrite
- metal
- metal magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 215
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 209
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 197
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 157
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910017082 Fe-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910017133 Fe—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003296 Ni-Mo Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002796 Si–Al Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910008458 Si—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 68
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 42
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910007565 Zn—Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000005595 acetylacetonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910020521 Co—Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910018605 Ni—Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009766 low-temperature sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005300 metallic glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002077 partially stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFKXWKGYHQXRQA-FDGPNNRMSA-N (z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;iron Chemical compound [Fe].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O LFKXWKGYHQXRQA-FDGPNNRMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910008423 Si—B Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002524 electron diffraction data Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- UCNNJGDEJXIUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)iron;iron Chemical compound [Fe].O[Fe]=O.O[Fe]=O UCNNJGDEJXIUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BMGNSKKZFQMGDH-FDGPNNRMSA-L nickel(2+);(z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound [Ni+2].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O BMGNSKKZFQMGDH-FDGPNNRMSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005575 poly(amic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011856 silicon-based particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/0206—Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
- H01F41/0246—Manufacturing of magnetic circuits by moulding or by pressing powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/05—Metallic powder characterised by the size or surface area of the particles
- B22F1/052—Metallic powder characterised by the size or surface area of the particles characterised by a mixture of particles of different sizes or by the particle size distribution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/08—Metallic powder characterised by particles having an amorphous microstructure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/09—Mixtures of metallic powders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/10—Metallic powder containing lubricating or binding agents; Metallic powder containing organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/10—Metallic powder containing lubricating or binding agents; Metallic powder containing organic material
- B22F1/102—Metallic powder coated with organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/12—Metallic powder containing non-metallic particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/16—Metallic particles coated with a non-metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
- B22F3/14—Both compacting and sintering simultaneously
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G49/00—Compounds of iron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
- C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/14—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/20—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder
- H01F1/22—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together
- H01F1/24—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together the particles being insulated
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/33—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials mixtures of metallic and non-metallic particles; metallic particles having oxide skin
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/34—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials non-metallic substances, e.g. ferrites
- H01F1/36—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials non-metallic substances, e.g. ferrites in the form of particles
- H01F1/37—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials non-metallic substances, e.g. ferrites in the form of particles in a bonding agent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/0206—Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C2202/00—Physical properties
- C22C2202/02—Magnetic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/08—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing nickel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Description
金属磁性体粒子が樹脂層で被覆された複数の被覆粒子と、
複数のフェライト粒子と、
該複数の被覆粒子および該複数のフェライト粒子間に存在するアモルファス相と
を含む、焼結体が提供される。
金属磁性体粒子が樹脂層で被覆された複数の被覆粒子と、複数のフェライト粒子と、金属アセチルアセトネートとを含む混合物を、加圧下にて、前記金属アセチルアセトネートの融点以上かつ350℃以下の温度で加熱すること
を含む、焼結体の製造方法が提供される。
金属磁性体粒子1が樹脂層3で被覆された複数の被覆粒子(または樹脂被覆金属磁性体粒子)5と、
複数のフェライト粒子7と、
該複数の被覆粒子5および該複数のフェライト粒子7間に存在するアモルファス相9と
を含む。
本実施例は、図1を参照して上述した実施形態の焼結体30に関する。
本実施例も、図1を参照して上述した実施形態の焼結体30に関する。本実施例においては、被覆粒子を準備する際に、使用する樹脂前駆体溶液の量を3.256g(表3中では概算して3.3gと示す)とし、かつ、原料混合物を調製する際に、被覆粒子とフェライト粒子との総質量に対して、フェライト粒子が表3に示すフェライト割合になるようにしたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして焼結体を作製し、これを評価した。
本実施例も、図1を参照して上述した実施形態の焼結体30に関する。本実施例においては、被覆粒子を準備する際に、使用する樹脂前駆体溶液の量を4.982g(表4中では概算して5.0gと示す)とし、かつ、原料混合物を調製する際に、被覆粒子とフェライト粒子との総質量に対して、フェライト粒子が表4に示すフェライト割合になるようにしたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして焼結体を作製し、これを評価した。
本比較例は、図2に示すように、樹脂層で被覆されていない金属磁性体粒子21と、フェライト粒子27と、これら粒子間に存在するアモルファス相29とから構成される焼結体30に関する。本比較例においては、被覆粒子を準備せず(即ち、樹脂前駆体溶液の量を0gとし)、原料混合物を調製する際に、被覆粒子に代えてFe-6.5Si粒子を使用し、Fe-6.5Si粒子とフェライト粒子との総質量に対して、フェライト粒子が表5に示すフェライト割合になるようにしたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして焼結体を作製し、これを評価した。
本比較例は、図3に示すように、樹脂層で被覆されていない金属磁性体粒子21と、これら粒子間に存在する樹脂相23とから構成される焼結体31に関する。本比較例においては、被覆粒子を準備する際に、使用する樹脂前駆体溶液の量を表6に示す量とし、かつ、これにより得られた被覆粒子を、一般的に加圧成形に用いられているリング形状の金型(外形17mm、内径10mm)に充填し、それ以降は実施例1と同様にして焼結体を作製し、これを評価した。
本比較例は、図4に示すように、金属磁性体粒子21がフェライト層24で被覆された被覆粒子25と、これら粒子間に存在する樹脂相23とから構成される焼結体32に関する。本比較例においては、まず、フェライト粒子を実施例1と同様の手順で準備した。次に、フェライト粒子とFe-6.5Si粒子との総質量に対して、フェライト粒子が表7に示すフェライト割合になるように、これら粒子を秤量して乳鉢に入れて混合した。得られた混合物をノビルタミニ(ホソカワミクロン株式会社製)にて乾式複合化処理に付して、Fe-6.5Si粒子がフェライト層(その組成はフェライト粒子の組成に対応する)で被覆されたフェライト被覆粒子を得た。なお、フェライト層のターゲット厚さは100nmとした。次に、Fe-6.5Si粒子に代えてこのフェライト被覆粒子を使用し、使用する樹脂前駆体溶液の量を表7に示す量としたこと以外は実施例1と同様の手順で、上記フェライト被覆粒子を樹脂層で被覆した。最後に、これにより得られた粒子を、一般的に加圧成形に用いられているリング形状の金型(外形17mm、内径10mm)に充填し、それ以降は実施例1と同様にして焼結体を作製し、これを評価した。
3 樹脂層
5 被覆粒子
7 フェライト粒子
9 アモルファス相
10 焼結体
21 金属磁性体粒子
23 樹脂相
24 フェライト層
25 被覆粒子
27 フェライト粒子
29 アモルファス相
30、31、32 焼結体
61 金属磁性粉(金属磁性体粒子)
63 フェライト層(フェライト相)
70 焼結体
Claims (16)
- 金属磁性体を含む焼結体であって、
金属磁性体粒子が樹脂層で被覆された複数の被覆粒子と、
複数のフェライト粒子と、
該複数の被覆粒子および該複数のフェライト粒子間に存在するアモルファス相と
を含み、
前記アモルファス相が、金属アセチルアセトネートに由来する物質を含む、焼結体(但し、焼結前の混合物が熱硬化型樹脂粉末を含む場合を除く)。 - 前記アモルファス相が、前記フェライト粒子に含まれる金属元素と同じ金属元素を含む、請求項1に記載の焼結体。
- 前記フェライト粒子の平均粒径が、前記金属磁性体粒子の平均粒径より小さい、請求項1または2に記載の焼結体。
- 前記樹脂層が、ポリイミド、ポリアミド、ポリアミドイミド、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエーテルイミド、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、エポキシ樹脂およびシリコーン系樹脂からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の焼結体。
- 前記金属磁性体粒子が、Fe、Fe-Si系、Fe-Ni系、Fe-Ni-Mo系、Fe-Si-Al系、Fe-Si-Cr系、Fe系非晶質金属およびFeナノ結晶の金属磁性体からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の焼結体。
- 前記フェライト粒子が、Ni-Zn系、Ni-Zn-Cu系、Ni系、Co系、Co-Zn系、Mn-Zn系、Mg-Zn系、Mg-Zn-Cu系のスピネル型フェライトおよびマグネトプランバイト型の六方晶Baフェライトからなる群より選択される少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の焼結体。
- 前記樹脂層が、100nm以下の平均厚さを有する、請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の焼結体。
- 金属磁性体を含む焼結体の製造方法であって、
金属磁性体粒子が樹脂層で被覆された複数の被覆粒子と、複数のフェライト粒子と、金属アセチルアセトネートとを含む混合物(但し、前記混合物が熱硬化型樹脂粉末を含む場合を除く)を、加圧下にて、前記金属アセチルアセトネートの融点以上かつ350℃以下の温度で加熱すること
を含む、焼結体の製造方法。 - 前記混合物を流体の存在下で加熱する、請求項8に記載の焼結体の製造方法。
- 前記流体が前記混合物に混合されている、請求項9に記載の焼結体の製造方法。
- 前記金属アセチルアセトネートが、前記フェライト粒子に含まれる金属元素と同じ金属元素を含む、請求項8~10のいずれかに記載の焼結体の製造方法。
- 前記フェライト粒子の平均粒径が、前記金属磁性体粒子の平均粒径より小さい、請求項8~11のいずれかに記載の焼結体の製造方法。
- 前記樹脂層が、ポリイミド、ポリアミド、ポリアミドイミド、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエーテルイミド、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、エポキシ樹脂およびシリコーン系樹脂からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つを含む、請求項8~12のいずれかに記載の焼結体の製造方法。
- 前記金属磁性体粒子が、Fe、Fe-Si系、Fe-Ni系、Fe-Ni-Mo系、Fe-Si-Al系、Fe-Si-Cr系、Fe系非晶質金属およびFeナノ結晶の金属磁性体からなる群より選択される少なくとも1つを含む、請求項8~13のいずれかに記載の焼結体の製造方法。
- 前記フェライト粒子が、Ni-Zn系、Ni-Zn-Cu系、Ni系、Co系、Co-Zn系、Mn-Zn系、Mg-Zn系、Mg-Zn-Cu系のスピネル型フェライトおよびマグネトプランバイト型の六方晶Baフェライトからなる群より選択される少なくとも1つを含む、請求項8~14のいずれかに記載の焼結体の製造方法。
- 前記樹脂層が、100nm以下の平均厚さを有する、請求項8~15のいずれかに記載の焼結体の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018248099 | 2018-12-28 | ||
JP2018248099 | 2018-12-28 | ||
PCT/JP2019/048434 WO2020137542A1 (ja) | 2018-12-28 | 2019-12-11 | 焼結体およびその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2020137542A1 JPWO2020137542A1 (ja) | 2021-11-04 |
JP7338644B2 true JP7338644B2 (ja) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
ID=71127119
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020563041A Active JP7338644B2 (ja) | 2018-12-28 | 2019-12-11 | 焼結体およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11942267B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7338644B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113228205B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020137542A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021141144A (ja) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-09-16 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 磁性樹脂組成物、及び成形体 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007013072A (ja) | 2005-05-30 | 2007-01-18 | Mitsubishi Materials Pmg Corp | 圧粉磁心の製造方法とその圧粉磁心並びに圧粉磁心を用いたリアクトル |
JP2011089191A (ja) | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-06 | Tdk Corp | 軟磁性材料、並びに、圧粉磁芯及びその製造方法 |
JP2012212853A (ja) | 2011-03-24 | 2012-11-01 | Alps Green Devices Co Ltd | 圧粉磁心及びその製造方法 |
JP2016171167A (ja) | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-23 | 日立化成株式会社 | 圧粉成形体を用いた磁気シート材およびその製造方法 |
JP2016219758A (ja) | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-22 | 株式会社タムラ製作所 | 軟磁性複合材料、軟磁性複合材料を使用した磁性コア、及び軟磁性複合材料を使用したリアクトル |
JP2018206834A (ja) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-27 | Tdk株式会社 | 圧粉磁心 |
WO2019009320A1 (ja) | 2017-07-05 | 2019-01-10 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 焼結体の製造方法、構造体および複合構造体 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1986007489A1 (en) * | 1985-06-10 | 1986-12-18 | Takeuchi Press Industries Co., Ltd. | Resin-bonded magnetic composition and process for producing magnetic molding therefrom |
JPS63220504A (ja) * | 1987-03-10 | 1988-09-13 | Toyama Pref Gov | 樹脂結合型磁性体組成物及びその成形体製造法 |
JP4534523B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-25 | 2010-09-01 | パナソニック株式会社 | 複合焼結磁性材料の製造方法 |
JP4682584B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-29 | 2011-05-11 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 圧粉磁心用の軟磁性金属粉末および圧粉磁心 |
JP2007129093A (ja) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-24 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 軟磁性材料およびこれを用いて製造された圧粉磁心 |
JP5145923B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-26 | 2013-02-20 | パナソニック株式会社 | 複合磁性材料 |
JP2010238930A (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-21 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 複合軟磁性材料、複合軟磁性材料の製造方法及び電磁気回路部品 |
US8840800B2 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2014-09-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Magnetic material, method for producing magnetic material, and inductor element |
JP6891551B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-09 | 2021-06-18 | Tdk株式会社 | 圧粉磁心 |
-
2019
- 2019-12-11 WO PCT/JP2019/048434 patent/WO2020137542A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2019-12-11 JP JP2020563041A patent/JP7338644B2/ja active Active
- 2019-12-11 CN CN201980086625.5A patent/CN113228205B/zh active Active
-
2021
- 2021-06-21 US US17/352,990 patent/US11942267B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007013072A (ja) | 2005-05-30 | 2007-01-18 | Mitsubishi Materials Pmg Corp | 圧粉磁心の製造方法とその圧粉磁心並びに圧粉磁心を用いたリアクトル |
JP2011089191A (ja) | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-06 | Tdk Corp | 軟磁性材料、並びに、圧粉磁芯及びその製造方法 |
JP2012212853A (ja) | 2011-03-24 | 2012-11-01 | Alps Green Devices Co Ltd | 圧粉磁心及びその製造方法 |
JP2016171167A (ja) | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-23 | 日立化成株式会社 | 圧粉成形体を用いた磁気シート材およびその製造方法 |
JP2016219758A (ja) | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-22 | 株式会社タムラ製作所 | 軟磁性複合材料、軟磁性複合材料を使用した磁性コア、及び軟磁性複合材料を使用したリアクトル |
JP2018206834A (ja) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-27 | Tdk株式会社 | 圧粉磁心 |
WO2019009320A1 (ja) | 2017-07-05 | 2019-01-10 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 焼結体の製造方法、構造体および複合構造体 |
WO2019008711A1 (ja) | 2017-07-05 | 2019-01-10 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 焼結体の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20210313102A1 (en) | 2021-10-07 |
CN113228205B (zh) | 2023-11-07 |
US11942267B2 (en) | 2024-03-26 |
CN113228205A (zh) | 2021-08-06 |
WO2020137542A1 (ja) | 2020-07-02 |
JPWO2020137542A1 (ja) | 2021-11-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7744702B2 (en) | Soft magnetic alloy powder, compact, and inductance element | |
JP6459154B2 (ja) | 磁性体粉末とその製造方法、磁心コアとその製造方法、及びコイル部品 | |
TWI577809B (zh) | 軟磁性粉末、壓粉磁心及磁性元件 | |
JP6471260B2 (ja) | 軟磁性材料、軟磁性材料を用いた圧粉磁心、圧粉磁心を用いたリアクトル | |
JPH0421739A (ja) | 複合材料及びその製造方法 | |
WO2010073590A1 (ja) | 複合軟磁性材料とその製造方法 | |
KR101953032B1 (ko) | 연자성 금속 압분 자심 및 연자성 금속 압분 자심을 구비하는 리액터 | |
JP2009302420A (ja) | 圧粉磁心及びその製造方法 | |
JP7128439B2 (ja) | 圧粉磁芯およびインダクタ素子 | |
JP2007019134A (ja) | 複合磁性材料の製造方法 | |
JP4534523B2 (ja) | 複合焼結磁性材料の製造方法 | |
Keluskar et al. | High permeability of low loss Mn–Zn ferrite obtained by sintering nanoparticle Mn–Zn ferrite | |
JP2019151909A (ja) | 軟磁性材料、圧粉磁心、及び圧粉磁心の製造方法 | |
CN109716455B (zh) | 磁芯及线圈部件 | |
JP7338644B2 (ja) | 焼結体およびその製造方法 | |
WO2013140762A1 (ja) | 複合磁性材料とその製造方法 | |
JP2006237153A (ja) | 複合圧粉磁心及びその製造法 | |
JP2006287004A (ja) | 高周波用磁心及びそれを用いたインダクタンス部品 | |
JP2011017057A (ja) | アルミニウム酸化物と鉄の複合焼結体、およびその製造方法 | |
JP2019096747A (ja) | 圧粉磁心 | |
JP4613586B2 (ja) | 複合焼結磁性材料の製造方法 | |
JP2019192880A (ja) | 軟磁性材料、圧粉磁心、およびインダクタ | |
JP2022168543A (ja) | 磁性金属/フェライトコンポジット及びその製造方法 | |
JP2004327762A (ja) | 複合軟磁性材料 | |
CN109961917B (zh) | 压粉磁芯及电感元件 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20210625 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20220906 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20221020 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20230221 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20230328 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20230725 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20230807 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7338644 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |