JP6624152B2 - タイヤ側装置およびそれを含むタイヤ装置 - Google Patents
タイヤ側装置およびそれを含むタイヤ装置 Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
- B60W40/02—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
- B60W40/06—Road conditions
- B60W40/068—Road friction coefficient
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/18—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of braking systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
- B60W50/08—Interaction between the driver and the control system
- B60W50/14—Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B17/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of infrasonic, sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
- G01B17/08—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of infrasonic, sonic or ultrasonic vibrations for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F18/00—Pattern recognition
- G06F18/20—Analysing
- G06F18/24—Classification techniques
- G06F18/241—Classification techniques relating to the classification model, e.g. parametric or non-parametric approaches
- G06F18/2411—Classification techniques relating to the classification model, e.g. parametric or non-parametric approaches based on the proximity to a decision surface, e.g. support vector machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C19/00—Tyre parts or constructions not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C19/00—Tyre parts or constructions not otherwise provided for
- B60C2019/004—Tyre sensors other than for detecting tyre pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2520/00—Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
- B60W2520/10—Longitudinal speed
- B60W2520/105—Longitudinal acceleration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2520/00—Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
- B60W2520/28—Wheel speed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2552/00—Input parameters relating to infrastructure
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2218/00—Aspects of pattern recognition specially adapted for signal processing
- G06F2218/08—Feature extraction
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2218/00—Aspects of pattern recognition specially adapted for signal processing
- G06F2218/12—Classification; Matching
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Description
図1〜図8を参照して、本実施形態にかかる路面状態推定機能を有するタイヤ装置100について説明する。本実施形態にかかるタイヤ装置100は、車両の各車輪に備えられるタイヤの接地面に加わる振動に基づいて走行中の路面状態を推定すると共に、路面状態に基づいて車両の危険性の報知や車両運動制御などを行うものである。
本発明は上記した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載した範囲内において適宜変更が可能である。
11 制御部
11a 特徴量抽出部
11b 特徴量保存部
11c 変化判定部
11d 送信制御部
21 受信機
25 制御部
25a サポートベクタ保存部
25b 状態推定部
Claims (5)
- 車両に備えられるタイヤ(3)に取り付けられ、前記車両の走行路面の路面状態を推定するタイヤ装置に用いられるタイヤ側装置であって、
前記タイヤの振動の大きさに応じた検出信号を出力する振動検出部(10)と、
前記タイヤの1回転中における前記検出信号の特徴量を抽出する特徴量抽出部(11a)を有する制御部(11)と、
前記特徴量抽出部で抽出された特徴量を含む路面データを送信する送信部(12)と、を有し、
前記制御部は、
前記特徴量抽出部で抽出された過去の前記特徴量を過去特徴量として保存する特徴量保存部(11b)と、
前記特徴量抽出部で前記タイヤの今回の回転時に抽出された前記特徴量を今回特徴量として、該今回特徴量と前記特徴量保存部に保存された前記過去特徴量とに基づいて、路面状態が変化したことを判定する変化判定部(11c)と、
前記路面データの送信の制御を行い、前記変化判定部にて前記路面状態が変化したことが判定されたときに、前記送信部より前記今回特徴量を含む前記路面データの送信を行わせる送信制御部(11d)と、を備えているタイヤ側装置。 - 前記変化判定部は、前記今回特徴量と前記過去特徴量との類似度を演算し、該類似度に基づいて前記路面状態が変化したことを判定する請求項1に記載のタイヤ側装置。
- 前記特徴量保存部は、前記特徴量抽出部で抽出された1回転前の前記特徴量である前回特徴量を前記過去特徴量として保存し、
前記変化判定部は、前記今回特徴量と前記前回特徴量とに基づいて前記路面状態が変化したことを判定する請求項1または2に記載のタイヤ側装置。 - 前記特徴量抽出部が抽出する前記特徴量は、前記検出信号の時間軸波形の特徴ベクトルにて表される請求項1ないし3のいずれか1つに記載のタイヤ側装置。
- 前記制御部を第1制御部とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1つに記載のタイヤ側装置と、
前記送信部から送信された前記今回特徴量を含む前記路面データを受信する受信部(21)と、前記受信部で受信した前記路面データに基づいて前記路面状態を推定する第2制御部(25)と、を有する車体側システム(2)と、を有し、
前記第2制御部は、前記路面状態の種類ごとに前記特徴量のサポートベクタを保存したサポートベクタ保存部(25a)と、前記路面データに含まれる前記今回特徴量と前記サポートべクタ保存部に保存された前記サポートベクタとに基づいて前記路面状態の推定を行う状態推定部(25b)と、を備えているタイヤ装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2017087554A JP6624152B2 (ja) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | タイヤ側装置およびそれを含むタイヤ装置 |
CN201880026662.2A CN110603180B (zh) | 2017-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | 轮胎侧装置及包含其的轮胎装置 |
DE112018002236.6T DE112018002236B4 (de) | 2017-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | Reifenseitige vorrichtung und reifengerät, das diese enthält |
PCT/JP2018/017069 WO2018199262A1 (ja) | 2017-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | タイヤ側装置およびそれを含むタイヤ装置 |
US16/660,781 US11578972B2 (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2019-10-22 | Tire-side device and tire apparatus including the same |
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JP2017087554A JP6624152B2 (ja) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | タイヤ側装置およびそれを含むタイヤ装置 |
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JP6624152B2 true JP6624152B2 (ja) | 2019-12-25 |
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JP (1) | JP6624152B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110603180B (ja) |
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WO (1) | WO2018199262A1 (ja) |
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JP6747415B2 (ja) | 2017-10-30 | 2020-08-26 | 株式会社デンソー | タイヤ空気圧検出装置 |
JP6733707B2 (ja) | 2017-10-30 | 2020-08-05 | 株式会社デンソー | 路面状態判別装置およびそれを備えたタイヤシステム |
JP6828716B2 (ja) | 2017-10-30 | 2021-02-10 | 株式会社デンソー | 路面状態推定装置 |
JP6773015B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-10-21 | 株式会社Soken | 路面状態判別装置 |
WO2019131568A1 (ja) | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-04 | 株式会社デンソー | 路面状態判別装置 |
JP7047466B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-02 | 2022-04-05 | 株式会社Soken | 路面状態判別装置 |
US12054162B2 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2024-08-06 | Volvo Truck Corporation | Method and a control unit for determining a parameter indicative of a road capability of a road segment supporting a vehicle |
JP7415380B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-04 | 2024-01-17 | 株式会社Soken | タイヤ側装置およびそれを含む路面状態判別装置 |
JP7367404B2 (ja) | 2019-09-04 | 2023-10-24 | 株式会社Soken | タイヤ装置 |
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CN110603180B (zh) | 2023-01-03 |
DE112018002236T5 (de) | 2020-01-09 |
JP2018184101A (ja) | 2018-11-22 |
WO2018199262A1 (ja) | 2018-11-01 |
DE112018002236B4 (de) | 2025-02-06 |
US11578972B2 (en) | 2023-02-14 |
CN110603180A (zh) | 2019-12-20 |
US20200049497A1 (en) | 2020-02-13 |
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