JP5999278B1 - 複合フェライト組成物および電子部品 - Google Patents
複合フェライト組成物および電子部品 Download PDFInfo
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- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910017518 Cu Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910017752 Cu-Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910017943 Cu—Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910015902 Bi 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002003 electrode paste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052839 forsterite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 Mn 3 O 4 Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010344 co-firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004453 electron probe microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese oxide Inorganic materials [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mn+2] PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009774 resonance method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
磁性体材料と非磁性体材料とを含有する複合フェライト組成物であって、
前記磁性体材料はNi−Cu−Zn系フェライトであり、
前記非磁性体材料は、
一般式a(bZnO・cCuO)・SiO2 で表され、前記一般式中のa、bおよびcが、a=1.5〜2.4、b=0.85〜0.98、c=0.02〜0.15(ただし、b+c=1.00)を満足する低誘電率非磁性体材料と、
酸化ビスマスと、を含有し、
前記磁性体材料と、前記低誘電率非磁性体材料との混合比率が、80重量%:20重量%〜10重量%:90重量%であることを特徴とする。
コイル導体およびセラミック層が積層されて構成される電子部品であって、
前記コイル導体がAgを含み、
前記セラミック層が上記の複合フェライト組成物で構成されている。
図1に示すように、本発明の一実施形態に係る電子部品としての積層チップコイル1は、セラミック層2と内部電極層3とがY軸方向に交互に積層してあるチップ本体4を有する。
まず、磁性体材料として、900℃で単独焼成すると透磁率110、比誘電率14.0となるNi−Cu−Zn系フェライト(平均粒径0.3μm)を準備した。
[相対密度]
ディスク形状に成形して得られた焼結体について、焼成後の焼結体の寸法および重量から、焼結体密度を算出し、理論密度に対する焼結体密度を相対密度として算出した。本実施例では、相対密度は90%以上を良好とした。結果を表1に示す。
トロイダル形状に成形して得られた焼結体に、銅線ワイヤを10ターン巻きつけ、インピーダンスアナライザー(アジレントテクノロジー社製、商品名:4991A)を使用して、初期透磁率を測定した。測定条件としては、測定周波数10MHz、測定温度20℃とした。本実施例では、10MHzにおける透磁率は1.5以上を良好とした。結果を表1に示す。
トロイダル形状に成形して得られた焼結体に、銅線ワイヤを10ターン巻きつけ、インピーダンスアナライザー(アジレントテクノロジー社製、商品名:4991A)を使用して、室温における透磁率の共振周波数を測定した。透磁率の共振周波数が高いほど、透磁率の周波数特性が高周波化している。本実施例では、透磁率の共振周波数は50MHz以上を良好とした。結果を表1に示す。
トロイダル形状に成形して得られた焼結体に対し、ネットワークアナライザー(HEWLETT PACKARD社製8510C)を使用して、共振法(JIS R 1627)により、比誘電率(単位なし)を算出した。本実施例では、比誘電率は11以下を良好とした。結果を表1に示す。
ディスク形状に成形して得られた焼結体の両面に、In−Ga電極を塗り、直流抵抗値を測定し、比抵抗を求めた(単位:Ω・m)。測定は、IRメーター(HEWLETT PACKARD社製4329A)を用いて行った。本実施例では、比抵抗は106Ω・m以上を良好とした。結果を表1に示す。
四角柱形状に成形して得られた焼結体に対して三点曲げ試験を行い破断させ、破断した際の曲げ強度を測定した。なお、三点曲げ試験にはインストロン5543を用いた。結果を表1に示す。
低誘電率非磁性体材料の組成を、表2のように変化させた点以外は、実施例1の試料8と同様にして、焼結体(複合フェライト組成物)を作製し、同様の評価を行った。結果を表2に示す。なお、表2に示す試料に対しては曲げ強度の測定を行わなかった。
非磁性体材料である酸化ビスマスの含有量を、表3のように変化させた点以外は、実施例1の試料8と同様にして、焼結体(複合フェライト組成物)を作製し、共振周波数を測定しなかった点以外は同様の評価を行った。結果を表3に示す。なお、試料25は酸化ビスマスを含有せず、市販のホウ珪酸ガラスを、磁性体材料と低誘電率非磁性体材料との和を100重量部として2.66重量部含有している。試料26は酸化ビスマスもホウ珪酸ガラスも含有していない。試料41は酸化ビスマス1.50重量部と市販のホウ珪酸ガラス0.50重量部とを同時に含有している。
前記試料8(実施例)の複合フェライト組成物を素地材料とし、図1に示す形状の積層チップコイルを作成した。サイズ1(X軸寸法0.5mm、Y軸寸法1.0mm、Z軸寸法0.5mm)の積層チップコイルと、サイズ2(X軸寸法0.3mm、Y軸寸法0.6mm、Z軸寸法0.3mm)の積層チップコイルとをそれぞれ製造した。積層チップコイルのコイル導体はAgとした。積層チップコイルの焼成にはアルミナセッターを用いた。さらに、前記試料25(比較例)、前記試料26(比較例)、前記試料27(実施例)、前記試料28a(実施例)、前記試料29a(実施例)、前記試料29(実施例)、前記試料30a(実施例)および前記試料32(実施例)の複合フェライト組成物を素地材料としてサイズ1の積層チップコイルと、サイズ2の積層チップコイルとをそれぞれ製造した。上記の積層チップコイルを各500個製造した。
2… セラミック層
3,3a… 内部電極層
4,4a… チップ本体
5… 端子電極
6… 端子接続用スルーホール電極
6a… 引き出し電極
30,30a… コイル導体
Claims (2)
- 磁性体材料と非磁性体材料とを含有する複合フェライト組成物であって、
前記磁性体材料はNi−Cu−Zn系フェライトであり、
前記非磁性体材料は、
一般式a(bZnO・cCuO)・SiO2 で表され、前記一般式中のa、bおよびcが、a=1.5〜2.4、b=0.85〜0.98、c=0.02〜0.15(ただし、b+c=1.00)を満足する低誘電率非磁性体材料と、
酸化ビスマスと、を含有し、
前記磁性体材料と、前記低誘電率非磁性体材料との混合比率が、80重量%:20重量%〜10重量%:90重量%であり、
前記磁性体材料と前記低誘電率非磁性体材料との合計を100重量部とする場合に、前記酸化ビスマスをBi 2 O 3 換算で0.5〜8.0重量部含有し、
ホウ珪酸ガラスの含有量が0.5重量部以下である複合フェライト組成物。 - コイル導体およびセラミック層が積層されて構成される電子部品であって、
前記コイル導体がAgを含み、
前記セラミック層が請求項1に記載の複合フェライト組成物で構成されている電子部品。
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