JP5622187B2 - 水溶性ミノキシジル組成物 - Google Patents
水溶性ミノキシジル組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5622187B2 JP5622187B2 JP2009206795A JP2009206795A JP5622187B2 JP 5622187 B2 JP5622187 B2 JP 5622187B2 JP 2009206795 A JP2009206795 A JP 2009206795A JP 2009206795 A JP2009206795 A JP 2009206795A JP 5622187 B2 JP5622187 B2 JP 5622187B2
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- Prior art keywords
- minoxidil
- water
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- soluble
- skin
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- ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Minoxidil Chemical compound NC1=[N+]([O-])C(N)=CC(N2CCCCC2)=N1 ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 70
- 229960003632 minoxidil Drugs 0.000 title claims description 64
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001100 Polydextrose Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013856 polydextrose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polydextrose Polymers OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001259 polydextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035035 polydextrose Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N gamma-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229940080345 gamma-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 230000037384 skin absorption Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 231100000274 skin absorption Toxicity 0.000 claims 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229940107889 rogaine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- -1 lauryl sulfone sulfate Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000030961 allergic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010068168 androgenetic alopecia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003676 hair loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108700004121 sarkosyl Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 210000000434 stratum corneum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FKKAGFLIPSSCHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC FKKAGFLIPSSCHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOHZKUSWWGUUNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-yl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCN1CCN=C1 GOHZKUSWWGUUNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNKSRGUMPLVLGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-(2-ethylbutoxy)-2,2-diphenylacetyl]-methylamino]ethyl-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)N(C)CC[NH+](C)C)(OCC(CC)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 NNKSRGUMPLVLGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXDTUQXKMVJYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoacetic acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].NCC(O)=O DXDTUQXKMVJYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIMGGGWCDYVHOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-imino-6-(1-piperidinyl)-4-pyrimidinamine Chemical compound N=C1N(O)C(N)=CC(N2CCCCC2)=N1 ZIMGGGWCDYVHOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RZXLPPRPEOUENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorfenson Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RZXLPPRPEOUENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001840 Dandruff Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BACYUWVYYTXETD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Lauroylsarcosine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC(O)=O BACYUWVYYTXETD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQHYUUBBIJGBNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(O)(=O)S(O)(=O)=O Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)S(O)(=O)=O LQHYUUBBIJGBNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004257 Potassium Channel Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N Sorbitan monooleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003989 endothelium vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monododecyl ether Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCO SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010195 expression analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000024963 hair loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JBFYUZGYRGXSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolide Chemical compound C1=C[N-]C=N1 JBFYUZGYRGXSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940071088 methyl cocoyl taurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009456 molecular mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108020001213 potassium channel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940045885 sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC([O-])=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/50—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/10—Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/22—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. ascorbic acid, tocopherol or pyrrolidones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
- A61K47/40—Cyclodextrins; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q7/00—Preparations for affecting hair growth
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
Description
ミノキシジルを水中に分散させ、10分間継続して撹拌した後、適量の硫酸(5M)を加えてミノキシジルの溶解を促進する。このときの酸アルカリ値は3より小さい。その後ポリアクリル酸(Polyacrylic acid)を加えてさらに継続して10分間撹拌し、最後に適量の水酸化ナトリウム溶液(5M)を加え、酸アルカリ値を4〜4.5の間に調整する。組成物中に使用する硫酸と水酸化ナトリウム溶液の重量比は約1:2〜2:1の間とする。
ミノキシジルを水中に分散させ、10分間継続して撹拌した後、適量の硫酸(5M)を加えてミノキシジルの溶解を促進する。このときの酸アルカリ値は3より小さい。ポリビニルアルコールを摂氏80℃で1時間撹拌して水中に溶解させ、その後2種類の溶液を混合し、最後に適量の水酸化ナトリウム溶液(5M)を加え、酸アルカリ値を4〜4.5の間に調整する。組成物中に使用する硫酸と水酸化ナトリウム溶液の重量比は約1:2〜2:1の間とする。
ミノキシジルを水中に分散させ、10分間継続して撹拌した後、適量の硫酸(5M)を加えてミノキシジルの溶解を促進する。このときの酸アルカリ値は3より小さい。β-シクロデキストリン(beta−cyclodextrin)を水酸化ナトリウム溶液中に溶解させ、その後2種類の溶液を混合し、最後に酸アルカリ値を4〜4.5の間に調整する。組成物中に使用する硫酸と水酸化ナトリウム溶液の重量比は約1:2〜2:1の間とする。
ミノキシジルを水中に分散させ、10分間継続して撹拌した後、適量の硫酸(5M)を加えてミノキシジルの溶解を促進する。このときの酸アルカリ値は3より小さい。その後ポリビニルピロリドン(polyvinyl pyrrolidone)を加えてさらに10分間継続して撹拌し、最後に適量の水酸化ナトリウム溶液(5M)を加えて酸アルカリ値を4〜4.5の間に調整する。組成物中に使用する硫酸と水酸化ナトリウム溶液の重量比は約1:2〜2:1の間とする。
ミノキシジルを水中に分散させ、10分間継続して撹拌した後、適量の硫酸(5M)を加えてミノキシジルの溶解を促進する。このときの酸アルカリ値は3より小さい。その後ポリデキストロース(polydextrose)を加えてさらに10分間継続して撹拌し、最後に適量の水酸化ナトリウム溶液(5M)を加えて酸アルカリ値を4〜4.5の間に調整する。組成物中に使用する硫酸と水酸化ナトリウム溶液の重量比は約1:2〜2:1の間とする。
Claims (3)
- 頭髮の生育を促進する組成物であって、その成分は、
少なくとも濃度が1%〜5%のミノキシジル(minoxidil)と、
少なくとも濃度が0.05%〜1%の1種類の皮膚吸収促進剤と、
少なくとも濃度が1%〜5%の溶解促進分子と、
60〜96質量%の水と、
を含むことを特徴とする組成物。 - 請求項1に記載の組成物であって、前記皮膚吸収促進剤が、NP−40、T、ween−20、コカミドベタイン(cocamide betaine)、ソルビトール(sorbitol)であることを特徴とする、組成物。
- 請求項1に記載の組成物であって、前記溶解促進分子が、ポリデキストロース(polydextrose)、シクロデキストロース(cyclodextrose)、ポリデキストリン(polydextrin)、α−シクロデキストリン(alpha−cyclodextrin)、β-シクロデキストリン(beta−cyclodextrin)、ガンマ−シクロデキストリン(gamma−cyclodextrin)、ポリデキストラン(polydextrane)、シクロデキストラン(cyclodextrane)であることを特徴とする、組成物。
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