JP5560261B2 - 情報記録媒体 - Google Patents
情報記録媒体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5560261B2 JP5560261B2 JP2011500537A JP2011500537A JP5560261B2 JP 5560261 B2 JP5560261 B2 JP 5560261B2 JP 2011500537 A JP2011500537 A JP 2011500537A JP 2011500537 A JP2011500537 A JP 2011500537A JP 5560261 B2 JP5560261 B2 JP 5560261B2
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AABBHSMFGKYLKE-SNAWJCMRSA-N propan-2-yl (e)-but-2-enoate Chemical compound C\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)C AABBHSMFGKYLKE-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
Description
実施の形態1として、本発明の情報記録媒体の一例を説明する。実施の形態1の情報記録媒体9の一部断面図を図1に示す。情報記録媒体9は、片面からのレーザビーム1の照射によって情報の記録再生が可能な多層情報記録媒体である。
O、Nb2O5、Ta2O5、SiO2、SnO2、Al2O3、Bi2O3、Cr2O3、Ga2O3、In2O3、Sc2O3、Y2O3、La2O3、Gd2O3、Dy2O3、Yb2O3、CaO、MgO、CeO2、及びTeO2等から選ばれる1または複数の酸化物を用いることができる。また、C−N、Ti−N、Zr−N、Nb−N、Ta−N、Si−N、Ge−N、Cr−N、Al−N、Ge−Si−N、及びGe−Cr−N等から選ばれる1または複数の窒化物を用いることもできる。また、ZnS等の硫化物、SiC等の炭化物、LaF3及びCeF3等の弗化物、及びCを、第2誘電体層102の材料として用いることもできる。また、上記材料から選ばれる1または複数の材料の混合物を用いて、第2誘電体層102を形成することもできる。例えば、ZnSとSiO2との混合物であるZnS−SiO2は、第2誘電体層102の材料として特に優れている。ZnS−SiO2は、非晶質材料であり、屈折率が高く、成膜速度が速く、機械特性及び耐湿性が良好であることによる。
M1aCrbO100-a-b(原子%) (1)
(但し、a及びbは、12<a<40、0<b≦25、且つ25<(a+b)≦40)で表される材料を含んでもよく、実質的にこの材料から形成されていてもよい。実質的にM1aCrbO100-a-b(原子%)で表される材料から形成されるとは、第2界面層103に含まれるM1、Cr、及びOの原子の合計が95原子%以上、好ましくは98原子%以上であることをいう。
(D1)e(Cr2O3)100-e(モル%) (3)
(但し、D1はNb2O5、Y2O3、Dy2O3、TiO2、SiO2及びAl2O3から選ばれる少なくとも一つの酸化物であり、eは、50≦e<100を満たす。)で表される材料を含んでもよく、実質的にこの材料から形成されていてもよい。実質的に(D1)e(Cr2O3)100-e(モル%)で表される材料から形成されるとは、第2界面層103に含まれるD1及びCr2O3の酸化物の合計が95モル%以上、好ましくは98モル%以上であることをいう。これらの材料を含むことにより、記録層104との優れた密着性と高透明性とを両立した第2界面層103を提供でき、この第2界面層103を適用することにより、高反射率比と高透過率とを兼ね備えた第N情報層10を提供することができる。
M2cCrdO100-c-d(原子%) (2)
(但し、c及びdは、12<c<40、0<d≦25、且つ25<(c+d)≦40)で表される材料を含んでもよく、実質的にこの材料から形成されていてもよい。実質的にM2cCrdO100-c-d(原子%)で表される材料から形成されるとは、第1界面層105に含まれるM2、Cr、及びOの原子の合計が95原子%以上、好ましくは98原子%以上であることをいう。
(D2)f(Cr2O3)100-f(モル%) (4)
(但し、D2は、Nb2O5、Y2O3、Dy2O3、TiO2、SiO2、Al2O3、ZrO2及びHfO2から選ばれる少なくとも一つの酸化物であり、fは、50≦f<100を満たす。)で表される材料を含んでもよく、実質的にこの材料から形成されていてもよい。実質的に(D2)f(Cr2O3)100-f(モル%)で表される材料から形成されるとは、第1界面層105に含まれるD2及びCr2O3の酸化物の合計が95モル%以上、好ましくは98モル%以上であることをいう。これらの材料を含むことにより、記録層104との優れた密着性と高透明性とを両立した第1界面層105を提供でき、この第1界面層105を適用することにより、高反射率比と高透過率とを兼ね備えた第N情報層10を提供することができる。
実施の形態2として、実施の形態1の本発明の多層情報記録媒体において、N=3、すなわち3層の情報層によって構成された情報記録媒体の一例を説明する。実施の形態2の情報記録媒体14の一部断面図を図2に示す。情報記録媒体14は、片面からのレーザビーム1の照射によって情報の記録再生が可能な3層情報記録媒体である。
実施の形態3として、実施の形態1の多層情報記録媒体において、N=4、すなわち4層の情報層によって構成された情報記録媒体の一例を説明する。実施の形態3の情報記録媒体19の一部断面図を図3に示す。情報記録媒体19は、片面からのレーザビーム1の照射によって情報の記録再生が可能な4層情報記録媒体である。
実施の形態4では、実施の形態1、2及び3として説明した本発明の情報記録媒体の記録再生方法について説明する。
実施の形態5として、本発明の第2界面層及び第1界面層の成膜に用いられるスパッタリングターゲットの実施の形態について、以下に説明する。
実施例1では、図2の情報記録媒体14を作製し、第3情報層13の第1界面層405及び第2界面層403の材料と、第1界面層405及び第2界面層403の屈折率及び消衰係数と、第3情報層13の反射率比Rc3/Ra3と、第3情報層13の透過率Tc3と、第3情報層13のCNRと、第3情報層13の消去率と、第3情報層13の耐湿性との関係を調べた。具体的には、第1界面層405及び第2界面層403の材料が異なる第3情報層13を含む情報記録媒体14のサンプル1−1から1−6、サンプル2−1から2−6、サンプル3−1から3−6、サンプル4−1から4−6、サンプル5−1から5−6、サンプル6−1から6−6、サンプル7−1から7−3を作製し、第1界面層405及び第2界面層403の屈折率と消衰係数、第3情報層13の反射率比Rc3/Ra3、第3情報層13の透過率Tc3、第3情報層13のCNR、第3情報層13の消去率、及び第3情報層13の耐湿性を確認した。
実施例2では、図3の情報記録媒体19を作製し、第4情報層18の第1界面層805及び第2界面層803の材料と、第1界面層805及び第2界面層803の屈折率及び消衰係数と、第4情報層18の反射率比Rc4/Ra4と、第4情報層18の透過率Tc4と、第4情報層18のCNRと、第4情報層18の消去率と、第4情報層18の耐湿性との関係を調べた。具体的には、第1界面層805及び第2界面層803の材料が異なる第4情報層18を含む情報記録媒体19のサンプル8−1から8−11を作製し、第1界面層805及び第2界面層803の屈折率及び消衰係数と、第4情報層18の反射率比Rc4/Ra4と、第4情報層18の透過率Tc4と、第4情報層18のCNRと、第4情報層18の消去率と、第4情報層18の耐湿性とを確認した。
Claims (14)
- 波長405nmの光の照射によって情報を記録または再生し得る情報記録媒体であって、
光の入射側から、第2界面層と、カルコゲン系材料を含み、且つ前記光の照射によって相変化を起こす記録層と、第1界面層とをこの順に備え、
前記第1界面層及び前記第2界面層は、前記記録層に接して配置されており、
前記第2界面層が、M1(但し、M1は、Nb、Y、Dy、Ti及びAlから選ばれるいずれか一つの元素)とCrと酸素(O)とを含み、
前記第1界面層が、M2(但し、M2は、Al)とCrと酸素(O)とを含み、
前記光に対する前記第1界面層及び前記第2界面層の消衰係数は、0.1未満であり、
前記第1界面層及び前記第2界面層は、酸化物(Cr2O3)に換算した場合に50モル%以下となるような範囲でCrを含んでおり、
前記光に対する前記第1界面層の屈折率n1、前記第2界面層の屈折率をn2としたとき、n1とn2とがn1<n2の関係を満たす、
情報記録媒体。 - 波長405nmの光の照射によって情報を記録または再生し得る情報記録媒体であって、
光の入射側から、第2界面層と、カルコゲン系材料を含み、且つ前記光の照射によって相変化を起こす記録層と、第1界面層とをこの順に備え、
前記第1界面層及び前記第2界面層は、前記記録層に接して配置されており、
前記第2界面層が、M1(但し、M1は、Nbと、Y、Dy、Ti及びAlから選ばれるいずれか一つの元素とを含む、または、M1は、TiとAlとを含む)とCrと酸素(O)とを含み、
前記第1界面層が、M2(但し、M2は、Alと、Nb、Y、Dy、Si、Zr、及びHfから選ばれる少なくともいずれか一つの元素とを含む)とCrと酸素(O)とを含み、
前記光に対する前記第1界面層及び前記第2界面層の消衰係数は、0.1未満であり、
前記M1と前記M2とは同一ではなく、
前記第1界面層及び前記第2界面層は、酸化物(Cr 2 O 3 )に換算した場合に50モル%以下となるような範囲でCrを含んでおり、
前記光に対する前記第1界面層の屈折率n1、前記第2界面層の屈折率をn2としたとき、n1とn2とがn1<n2の関係を満たす、
情報記録媒体。 - 前記第2界面層が、下記の式(1):
M1aCrbO100-a-b(原子%) (1)
(但し、a及びbは、12<a<40、0<b≦25、且つ25<(a+b)≦40)で表される材料を含む、
請求項1または2に記載の情報記録媒体。 - 前記第1界面層が、下記の式(2):
M2cCrdO100-c-d(原子%) (2)
(但し、c及びdは、12<c<40、0<d≦25、且つ25<(c+d)≦40)で表される材料を含む、
請求項1または2に記載の情報記録媒体。 - 前記第2界面層が、D1(但し、D1は、Nb2O5 と、Y2O3、Dy2O 3 及びAl2O3から選ばれる少なくともいずれか一つの酸化物とを含む、または、D1は、TiO 2 とAl 2 O 3 とを含む)とCr2O3とを含む、下記の式(3):
(D1)e(Cr2O3)100-e(モル%) (3)
(但し、eは、50≦e<100を満たす。)で表される材料を含む、
請求項2に記載の情報記録媒体。 - 前記第1界面層が、D2(但し、D2は、Al 2 O 3 と、Nb2O5、Y2O3、Dy2O3 、SiO2 、ZrO2及びHfO2から選ばれる少なくとも一つの酸化物とを含む)とCr2O3とを含む、下記の式(4):
(D2)f(Cr2O3)100-f(モル%) (4)
(但し、fは、50≦f<100を満たす。)で表される材料を含む、
請求項2に記載の情報記録媒体。 - 前記第1界面層及び前記第2界面層から選ばれる少なくともいずれか一つに含まれるCrの一部が、Ga及びInから選ばれる少なくともいずれか一つの元素で置換されている、
請求項1または2に記載の情報記録媒体。 - 前記第2界面層に含まれるCr2O3の一部が、Ga2O3及びIn2O3から選ばれる少なくともいずれか一つの酸化物で置換されている、
請求項5に記載の情報記録媒体。 - 前記第1界面層に含まれるCr2O3の一部が、Ga2O3及びIn2O3から選ばれる少なくともいずれか一つの酸化物で置換されている、
請求項6に記載の情報記録媒体。 - N層の情報層を含み、前記Nは3以上の整数であって、前記N層の情報層を、光入射側と反対側から順に第1情報層から第N情報層としたとき、前記N層の情報層に含まれる第L情報層(Lは、1≦L≦Nを満たす少なくともいずれか1つの整数)が、前記光の入射側から、前記第2界面層、前記記録層及び前記第1界面層をこの順に備える、
請求項1または2に記載の情報記録媒体。 - 前記Nが3である、請求項10に記載の情報記録媒体。
- 前記記録層が、Ge−Teを含み、且つGeを40原子%以上含む、
請求項1または2に記載の情報記録媒体。 - 前記記録層が、Sb−Ge及びSb−Teから選ばれる少なくともいずれか一つの材料を含み、且つSbを70原子%以上含む、
請求項1または2に記載の情報記録媒体。 - 第1誘電体層及び第2誘電体層をさらに備え、
光の入射側から、前記第2誘電体層、前記第2界面層、前記記録層、前記第1界面層及び前記第1誘電体層がこの順に配置されている、
請求項1または2に記載の情報記録媒体。
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