JP5385635B2 - 接着性樹脂組成物及びこれを用いた積層体並びにフレキシブル印刷配線板 - Google Patents
接着性樹脂組成物及びこれを用いた積層体並びにフレキシブル印刷配線板 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5385635B2 JP5385635B2 JP2009040558A JP2009040558A JP5385635B2 JP 5385635 B2 JP5385635 B2 JP 5385635B2 JP 2009040558 A JP2009040558 A JP 2009040558A JP 2009040558 A JP2009040558 A JP 2009040558A JP 5385635 B2 JP5385635 B2 JP 5385635B2
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- phosphorus
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- adhesive
- epoxy resin
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 57
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 40
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 58
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- -1 benzoxazine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-1,2-benzoxazine Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=CNOC2=C1 CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(dimethylamino)phosphinimyl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)P(=N)(N(C)C)N(C)C GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
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- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
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- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Substances FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- YIBPLYRWHCQZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;propan-2-one Chemical compound O=C.CC(C)=O YIBPLYRWHCQZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920005546 furfural resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- PWSKHLMYTZNYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1,7-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCN PWSKHLMYTZNYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1CO1 AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000013034 phenoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCN1 XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001470 polyketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WWYDYZMNFQIYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ru78191 Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WWYDYZMNFQIYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
- C08G59/30—Di-epoxy compounds containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen
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- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/32—Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups
- C08G59/3254—Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or nitrogen
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- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/38—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
- H05K3/386—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by the use of an organic polymeric bonding layer, e.g. adhesive
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- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
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- H05K1/02—Details
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Description
前記エポキシ樹脂及び熱可塑性樹脂の少なくともいずれか一方はリンを含有する樹脂を含んでいて、前記熱可塑性樹脂と前記エポキシ樹脂の含有重量比率は1:3〜3:1であり、
且つ当該接着性樹脂組成物中のリン含有率が2.5質量%以上であり、前記接着性樹脂組成物中の樹脂100質量部あたりの前記ベンゾオキサジン化合物の含有量が5〜25質量部で、前記難燃剤の含有量が1〜30質量部である。
はじめに、本発明の接着性樹脂組成物について説明する。
本発明の接着性樹脂組成物は、エポキシ樹脂;熱可塑性樹脂;ベンゾオキサジン;非ハロゲン系難燃剤;及び硬化剤を含有し、前記エポキシ樹脂と熱可塑性樹脂の少なくともいずれか一方は、リンを含有している。
以下、各成分について順に説明する。
本発明で用いられるエポキシ樹脂は、1分子中に少なくとも2個のエポキシ基を有する樹脂であればよく、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールF型エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルエーテル型エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルエステル型エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルアミン型エポキシ樹脂、ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂等が挙げられ、好ましくは、これらのエポキシ樹脂に反応性リン化合物を用いてリン原子を結合させたリン含有エポキシ樹脂である。リン含有エポキシ樹脂は、リンによる難燃効果を発揮することにより、非ハロゲン系難燃剤の含有量を減らすことができる。
熱可塑性樹脂に対するエポキシ樹脂の含有割合が少なくなりすぎると、樹脂分における熱可塑性樹脂の含有割合が相対的に高くなるため、耐熱性、機械的強度を満足できない。逆に、エポキシ樹脂の含有比率が高くなりすぎると、相対的に熱可塑性樹脂の含有割合が少なくなるため、柔軟性が低下し、曲げに対する機械的強度が不足する傾向がみられる。
熱可塑性樹脂としては、リン含有又はリン非含有のポリエステル樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリアミドイミド樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリフェニレンオキシド樹脂、ポリフェニレンスルフィド樹脂(ポリフェニレンスルフィド、ポリフェニレンスルフィドケトン、ポリフェニレンスルフィドスルホン等)、ポリスルホン樹脂(ポリスルホン、ポリエーテルスルホン等)、ポリエーテルイミド樹脂(ポリ−N−ホルミルエチレンイミン樹脂等)、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン樹脂等、ポリアセタール樹脂(ポリオキシメチレン樹脂等)、ケトン樹脂(脂肪族ポリケトン樹脂、アセトンホルムアルデヒド樹脂、アセトンフルフラール樹脂、環状ケトン樹脂等)等があげられる。これらは単独でもしくは2種以上併せて用いることができる。
ジカルボン酸としては、例えば、テレフタル酸、イソフタル酸、オルトフタル酸、ナフタレンジカルボン酸(1,5−、2,5−、2,6−および2,7−体)酸、ビフェニルジカルボン酸(2,2′−、3,3′−および4,4′−体)、4,4′−ジフェニルエーテルジカルボン酸、4,4′−ジフェニルメタンジカルボン酸、4,4′−ジフェニルスルホンジカルボン酸、1,2−ビス(フェノキシ)エタン−4,4′−ジカルボン酸、2,5−アントラセンジカルボン酸(2,5−および2,6−体)、フェニレンジアセティック酸(o−、m−およびp−体)、フェニレンジプロピオン酸(o−、m−およびp−体)、フェニルマロン酸、フェニルグルタル酸およびジフェニルコハク酸、シュウ酸、マロン酸、コハク酸、グルタル酸、アジピン酸、セバシン酸、デカンジカルボン酸、マレイン酸、フマール酸およびイタコン酸、1,3−シクロブタンジカルボン酸、1,3−シクロペンタンジカルボン酸、1,4−シクロヘキサンジカルボン酸、1,2−シクロヘキサンジカルボン酸、1,3−ジカルボキシメチルシクロヘキサン、1,4−ジカルボキシメチルシクロヘキサン、ジシクロヘキシル−4,4′−ジカルボン酸およびダイマー酸等があげられる。
また、上記ジアミンとしては、例えば、ヘキサメチレンジアミン、ヘプタメチレンジアミン、p−ジ−アミノメチルシクロヘキサン、ビス(p−アミンシクロヘキシル)メタン、m−キシレンジアミン、1,4−ビス(3−アミノプロポキシ)シクロヘキサン、ピペラジン、イソホロンジアミン等があげられる。
上記アミノカルボン酸としては、例えば、11−アミノウンデカン酸、12−アミノドデカン酸、4−アミノメチル安息香酸、4−アミノメチルシクロヘキサンカルボン酸、7−アミノエナント酸、9−アミノノナン酸等があげられる。
上記ラクタムとしては、例えば、ε−カプロラクタム、ω−ラウロラクタム、α−ピロリドン、α−ピペリドン等があげられる。
これらのうち特にダイマー酸を構成成分に含むポリアミドは、常法のダイマー酸とジアミンの重縮合により得られるが、この際にダイマー酸以外のアジピン酸、アゼライン酸またはセバシン酸などのジカルボン酸を共重合成分として含有してもよい。
本発明で用いられるベンゾオキサジン化合物とは、オキサジンとベンゼン環の縮合物であり、一般に、フェノール類、アミン類、ホルムアルデヒドを反応させることにより合成される。ベンゾオキサジン化合物としては、ベンゾオキサジン構造を有する化合物であればよく、分子内に複数のベンゾオキサジン環を有する多価オキサジン化合物であってもよいが、特に、両末端にベンゾオキサジン構造を有する化合物が好ましく用いられる。
本明細書でいう非ハロゲン系難燃剤としては、特に限定せず、一般に難燃剤として用いられる非ハロゲン系難燃剤を用いることができる。具体的には、リン酸エステル、リン酸エステルアミド、ホスファゼン、9,10−ジヒドロ−9−オキサ−10−ホスファフェナンスレン−10−オキシド等のリン系化合物;水酸化マグネシウム、水酸化アルミニウム等の金属水酸化物などを用いることができる。本実施形態においては、リン系化合物からなる難燃剤を使用し、特に、ホスファゼンがリン濃度および溶剤との溶解性の観点から好ましく用いられる。
硬化剤は、エポキシ樹脂の硬化剤として通常使用されるものであればよく、ポリアミン系硬化剤、酸無水物系硬化剤、三フッ化ホウ素アミン錯塩、イミダゾール系硬化剤、芳香族ジアミン系硬化剤、カルボン酸系硬化剤、フェノール樹脂等が挙げられる。
ポリアミン系硬化剤としては、例えば、ジエチレントリアミン、テトラエチレンテトラミン等の脂肪族アミン系硬化剤;イソホロンジアミン等の脂環式アミン系硬化剤;ジアミノジフェニルメタン、フェニレンジアミン等の芳香族アミン系硬化剤;ジシアンジアミド等が挙げられる。酸無水物系硬化剤としては、例えば、無水フタル酸、ピロメリト酸無水物、トリメリト酸無水物、ヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸等が挙げられる。
硬化剤の配合量は、エポキシ樹脂のエポキシ当量に応じて適宜決定される。
本発明の接着剤樹脂組成物は、以上のような(a)〜(e)の成分を、接着性樹脂組成物のリン含有率が2.5質量%以上となるように、好ましくは2.5〜4質量%となるように配合される。ベンゾオキサジン化合物を含有することにより、難燃剤の配合量を減らすことができても、組成物中のリン含有率が2.5質量%未満では難燃性が不十分となるからである。一方、ベンゾオキサジン化合物を含有することにより、組成物中のリン含有率が4質量%もあれば、難燃性を確保できるからである。
以上のような構成を有する本発明の接着性樹脂組成物は、半田耐熱性に優れ、UL−94規格のV−0クラス、VTM−0クラスの難燃性を充足し、しかも優れた接着性を有し、可とう性に優れている。従って、三層基板、接着シート、カバーレイなどの積層体やフレキシブル印刷配線板などの接着層に好適に用いることができる。
金属箔としては、銅箔、アルミニウム箔等が挙げられるが、銅箔が好適に用いられる。
はじめに、本実施例で行なった評価方法について説明する。
(1)接着性
JIS C 6481に準拠し、23℃において、銅箔側を引っ張り、ポリイミドフィルムから剥がすときの剥離強度(N/cm)を測定した。
JIS C 6471に準じ、下記の条件で試験を行った。
半田浴温度:280℃
浸漬時間 :60秒間
そして、接着層の膨れ等の外観異常の有無を目視により評価した。その結果、膨れ等の外観異常が確認されなかったものを「○」、膨れ及び剥がれ等の外観異常が確認されたものを「×」として表示した。
UL−94に準拠して難燃性の評価試験を行った。そして、上記規格に合格(V−0クラス)のものを「○」、不合格のものを「×」とした。
エポキシ樹脂、熱可塑性樹脂(ポリエステル、ポリアミド)、ベンゾオキサジン化合物、非ハロゲン系難燃剤(ホスファゼン)、および硬化剤を、表1に示す量だけ配合して、樹脂組成物を調製した。
調製した樹脂組成物を、メチルエチルケトン及びジメチルホルムアミドからなる溶媒に攪拌溶解及び分散し、固形分濃度30重量%のフレキシブル印刷配線板用接着剤溶液No.1〜8を調製した。
作成したフレキシブル印刷配線板について、上記評価方法に基づいて、接着性、半田耐熱性を測定評価した。また、難燃性については、銅箔を積層せず、圧力をかけずに160℃で40分間加熱したものを用いた。結果を表1に示す。
Claims (7)
- エポキシ樹脂;ポリアミド樹脂を含む熱可塑性樹脂;ベンゾオキサジン化合物;リン系化合物(リン含有エポキシ樹脂及びリン含有ポリエステル樹脂を除く)からなる難燃剤;並びにポリアミン系硬化剤、酸無水物系硬化剤、三フッ化ホウ素アミン錯塩、イミダゾール系硬化剤、芳香族ジアミン系硬化剤、カルボン酸系硬化剤、及びフェノール樹脂からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の硬化剤を含有する接着性樹脂組成物であって、
前記エポキシ樹脂及び熱可塑性樹脂の少なくともいずれか一方はリンを含有する樹脂を含んでいて、前記熱可塑性樹脂と前記エポキシ樹脂の含有重量比率は1:3〜3:1であり、
且つ当該接着性樹脂組成物中のリン含有率が2.5質量%以上であり、前記接着性樹脂組成物中の樹脂100質量部あたりの前記ベンゾオキサジン化合物の含有量が5〜25質量部で、前記難燃剤の含有量が1〜30質量部である接着性樹脂組成物。 - 前記エポキシ樹脂はリン含有エポキシ樹脂であり、
前記熱可塑性樹脂は、リン含有ポリエステルを10〜70質量%含有する請求項1に記載の接着性樹脂組成物。 - 前記ベンゾオキサジン化合物は、両末端にベンゾオキサジン構造を有する化合物である請求項1又は2に記載の接着性樹脂組成物。
- 前記難燃剤は、ホスファゼンである請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の接着性樹脂組成物。
- 前記熱可塑性樹脂は、ガラス転移点70℃以下の熱可塑性樹脂である請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の接着性樹脂組成物。
- 基材フィルム上に、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の接着性樹脂組成物からなる接着層を有する積層体。
- 請求項6に記載の積層体を含むフレキシブル印刷配線板。
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