JP5380078B2 - アレナウイルス感染の治療のための抗ウイルス薬剤 - Google Patents
アレナウイルス感染の治療のための抗ウイルス薬剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5380078B2 JP5380078B2 JP2008557379A JP2008557379A JP5380078B2 JP 5380078 B2 JP5380078 B2 JP 5380078B2 JP 2008557379 A JP2008557379 A JP 2008557379A JP 2008557379 A JP2008557379 A JP 2008557379A JP 5380078 B2 JP5380078 B2 JP 5380078B2
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- substituted
- phenyl
- methoxy
- benzimidazol
- benzyl
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- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008354 sodium chloride injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- IZUPJOYPPLEPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydron;phthalate Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O IZUPJOYPPLEPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940066769 systemic antihistamines substituted alkylamines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007916 tablet composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010043089 tachypnoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000211 teratogenicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010087967 type I signal peptidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003966 vascular damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003501 vero cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007444 viral RNA synthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007502 viral entry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017613 viral reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002845 virion Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004572 zinc-binding Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D235/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
- C07D235/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D235/04—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
- C07D235/06—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 2
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
[0001]ラッサ熱、アルゼンチン出血熱、ボリビア出血熱、およびベネズエラ出血熱などのアレナウイルス科に関連するウイルス性疾患の治療または予防のための、ベンズイミダゾール誘導体および類似体、ならびに該化合物を含有する組成物の使用。
[0002]本明細書に記載する研究は、一部、米国政府(助成番号7R43AI056525号)からの基金によって援助され、そしてしたがって米国政府は、本発明において、特定の権利を有しうる。
[0003]ウイルス性出血熱は、広範な血管損傷および出血性素因、発熱、および多臓器障害によって特徴付けられる深刻な疾病である。多くの異なるウイルスがこの症候群を引き起こす可能性があり、各々がそれ自体の動物保有宿主、感染様式、ヒトにおける致死率、および臨床転帰を持つ。これらのウイルスは、4つのウイルス科、アレナウイルス科、ブニヤウイルス科、フィロウイルス科、およびフラビウイルス科全体に分布する。これらのウイルスのいくつかは、かなりの罹患率および死亡率を生じ、そしてエアロゾル散布によって非常に感染性である可能性があり、このことは武器化に関する懸念を促進する。1999年、米国疾病対策予防センター(CDC)は、バイオテロリズム反応能力を向上させるため、議会イニシアチブの一部として、潜在的な生物学的テロリズム病原体を同定し、そして分類した。フィロウイルスおよびアレナウイルスは、カテゴリーAと指定され、公衆衛生および安全性に対する潜在的影響が最高であり、大規模散布の潜在的可能性があり、文明社会を破壊する能力を持ち、そして公衆衛生の準備に関する必要性が最も満たされていない病原体と定義された。米国アレルギー感染病研究所(NIAID)は、以来、いくつかの出血性ブニヤウイルスおよびフラビウイルスを付加することによって、カテゴリーAリストを拡大してきた。さらに、文明社会の生物兵器防衛に関する作業委員会は、生物学的兵器として使用されるリスクが最大であるものとして、ラッサを含むいくつかの出血熱ウイルスを記載し、そして新規の抗ウイルス療法の追求を推奨した。
[0013]ウイルス感染、ならびに生存宿主におけるウイルス感染に関連する疾患の治療および予防のための化合物および組成物および/または方法を提供する。特に、アレナウイルス属などの出血熱ウイルスの治療および予防のための化合物および組成物および/または方法を提供する。
R3は、水素、アシル、アリールアシルまたはスルホニルであり;そして
Ar1およびAr2は、独立に、(非)置換アリールまたはヘテロアリールである。
詳細な説明
[0018]生存宿主におけるアレナウイルス感染に関連する疾患を含めて、ウイルス感染、特にアレナウイルス感染の治療および予防に有用な化合物を提供する。特に、アレナウイルス属などの出血熱ウイルスの治療および予防のための化合物および組成物および/または方法を提供する。しかし、さらなる詳細を提供する前に、以下の用語をまず定義する。
[0019]この詳細な説明にしたがって、以下の略語および定義を適用する。本明細書において、単数形「a」、「an」、および「the」には、文脈が明らかに別に指示しない限り、複数の指示対象が含まれることに注目しなければならない。
[0033]「アリール」または「Ar」は、単環(例えばフェニル)または多重縮合環(例えばナフチルまたはアントリル)を有する6〜14炭素原子の不飽和芳香族炭素環基を指し、該縮合環は、付着点が芳香族環原子であるという条件で、芳香族(例えば2−ベンゾキサゾリノン、2H−1,4−ベンゾキサジン−3(4H)−オン−7−イル等)であってもまたはなくてもよい。
[0037]「ヘテロアリール」は、芳香族炭素環基であって、2〜10炭素原子、ならびに該環またはその酸化物内の、酸素、窒素およびイオウからなる群より選択される1〜4のヘテロ原子の、前記芳香族炭素環基を指す。こうしたヘテロアリール基は、単環(例えばピリジルまたはフリル)または多重縮合環(例えばインドリジニルまたはベンゾチエニル)を有してもよく、付着点が芳香族環原子を通じるという条件で、縮合環の1以上が芳香族であってもまたはなくてもよい。さらに、ヘテロアリール基のヘテロ原子を酸化して、すなわち、ピリジンN−オキシドまたは1,1−ジオキソ−1,2,5−チアジアゾール等を形成してもよい。さらに、環の炭素原子を、オキソ(=O)で置換してもよい。用語「ヘテロアリール環中に2つの窒素原子を有するヘテロアリール」は、ヘテロアリール環中に、2つの、そして2つのみの窒素原子を有し、そして場合によって、ヘテロアリール環中に、酸素またはイオウなどの1つまたは2つの他のヘテロ原子を含有する、ヘテロアリール基を指す。
[0041]「薬学的に許容されうるキャリアー」は、一般的に、安全であり、非毒性であり、そして生物学的にまたは別の意味で望ましくないものでない、薬学的組成物または配合物を調製する際に有用であるキャリアーを意味し、そしてこうしたキャリアーには、獣医学的使用ならびにヒト薬学的使用に許容されうるキャリアーが含まれる。薬学的に許容されうるキャリアーまたは賦形剤には、こうしたキャリアーの1つまたは1より多くの両方が含まれる。
[0043]「薬学的に許容されうる塩」は、生物学的にまたは別の意味で望ましくないものでない、化合物の生物学的有効性および特性を保持する塩を指す。薬学的に許容されうる塩は、化合物の薬学的に許容されうる塩であって、当該技術分野に周知の多様な有機および無機対イオンに由来する塩を指し、そしてこれには、例のみであるが、ナトリウム、カリウム、カルシウム、マグネシウム、アンモニウム、テトラアルキルアンモニウム等が含まれ;そして分子が塩基性官能性を含有する場合、塩酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、酒石酸塩、メシル酸塩、酢酸塩、マレイン酸塩、シュウ酸塩等の有機酸または無機酸の塩が含まれる。
(1)疾患を防止すること、すなわち、疾患に曝露されたかまたは疾患にかかりやすい傾向がありうるが、まだ疾患の症状を経験していないかまたは示していない哺乳動物において、疾患の臨床的症状が発展しないようにすること
(2)疾患を阻害すること、すなわち疾患またはその臨床症状の発展を抑止するかまたは減少させること、あるいは
(3)疾患を軽減させること、すなわち疾患またはその臨床症状の退行を引き起こすこと
が含まれる。
R3は、水素、アシル、アリールアシルまたはスルホニルであり;そして
Ar1およびAr2は、独立に、(非)置換アリールまたはヘテロアリールである。
†(陰性対照に関するEC50[VSVまたはエボラ、いずれか低い方])/(ラッサに関するEC50)として計算したEC50比
**T.I.(療法指数)は、Vero細胞に関する、有効抗ラッサ濃度に対する細胞傷害性の比(CC50/EC50)である。
[0055]一般的に、化合物は、これらの化合物の投与の許容される様式いずれかによって、療法的に有効な量で投与されるであろう。限定されるわけではないが、経口、非経口(例えば、皮下、硬膜下、静脈内、筋内、クモ膜下腔内、腹腔内、脳内、動脈内、または病巣内投与経路)、局所、鼻内、限局(例えば外科的適用または外科的座薬)、直腸、および肺(例えばエアロゾル、吸入、または粉末)を含む多様な経路によって、化合物を投与してもよい。したがって、これらの化合物は、注射可能および経口組成物としてのどちらでも有効である。注入によって、またはボーラス注射によって、化合物を連続投与してもよい。
配合実施例1
[0084]以下の成分を含有する硬ゼラチンカプセルを調製する:
配合実施例2
[0085]以下の成分を用いて、錠剤配合物を調製する:
配合実施例3
[0086]以下の構成要素を含有する乾燥粉末吸入配合物を調製する:
配合実施例4
[0087]各30mgの活性成分を含有する錠剤を以下のように調製する:
[0089]各40mgの薬剤を含有するカプセルを以下のように作製する:
配合実施例6
[0090]各25mgの活性成分を含有する座薬を以下のように作製する:
[0091]5.0ml用量あたり、各50mgの薬剤を含有する懸濁物を以下のように作製する:
[0092]各15mgの活性成分を含有する硬ゼラチン錠剤を以下のように作製する:
[0093]静脈内配合物を以下のように調製してもよい:
[0094]局所配合物を以下のように調製してもよい:
[0095]エアロゾル配合物を以下のように調製してもよい:以下の方法を用いて、30.0mg/mlの濃度の0.5%重炭酸ナトリウム/生理食塩水(w/v)中の候補化合物の溶液を調製する:
[0096]0.5%重炭酸ナトリウム/生理食塩水ストック溶液:100.0mlの調製
1. 100ml容量フラスコ内に0.5g重炭酸ナトリウムを添加する。
2. およそ90.0mlの生理食塩水を添加し、そして溶解するまで超音波処理する。
3. 100.0mlまで生理食塩水を適量加え、そして完全に混合する。
1. 10.0ml容量フラスコ内に0.300gの候補化合物を添加する。
2. およそ9.7mlの0.5%重炭酸ナトリウム/生理食塩水ストック溶液を添加する。
3. 候補化合物が完全に溶解するまで超音波処理する。
4. 10.0mlまで0.5%重炭酸ナトリウム/生理食塩水ストック溶液を適量加え、そして混合する。
[0108]用いる数字(例えば量、温度等)に関して正確さを確実にする努力がなされてきているが、ある程度の実験誤差および逸脱を計上しなければならない。別に示さない限り、割合は重量の割合であり、分子量は重量平均分子量であり、温度は摂氏温度であり、そして圧は大気圧またはほぼ大気圧である。
[0109]化合物は、いくつかの多岐に渡る合成経路を介して容易に調製され、化合物調製の容易さ、出発物質の商業的入手可能性等と関連して、特定の経路が選択される。
[0115]以下の実施例において、略語が上に定義されていない場合、一般的に認められる意味を有する。さらに、すべての温度は摂氏温度である(別に示さない限り)。以下の方法を用いて、示すように、以下に示す化合物を調製した。
[0116]
THF(2ml)中のジニトロフルオロベンゼン(251μl、2mmol)の溶液に、炭酸セシウム(780mg、2.4mmol)およびアニリン(H2N−Ar1、2mmol)を添加した。混合物を一晩、48℃に加熱した。反応物を室温に冷却し、そしてあらかじめ充填した5gシリカカートリッジでろ過し、そしてEtOAc(〜15ml)で溶出した。真空中で溶媒を取り除き、そして未精製物質を精製なしにそのまま次に用いた。
EtOAc中の工程1由来の未精製出発物質の溶液に、10%Pd/Cをひとすくい(〜50mg)添加した。バイアルを封印し、アルゴンでフラッシュし、そして次いでH2バルーン下に置いた。混合物を室温で一晩攪拌した。反応混合物をCeliteパッドでろ過し、そしてEtOAcで溶出した。真空中で溶媒を取り除き、そして未精製物質を精製なしにそのまま次に用いた。
工程2由来の未精製物質を4N HCl(2ml)およびギ酸(0.5ml)に懸濁した。混合物を1.5時間、100℃に加熱した。反応物を室温に冷却し、そして5N NaOHを添加して、pHを〜13に調整した。混合物をDCM(3x5ml)で抽出した。合わせた有機層をMgSO4上で乾燥させ、ろ過し、そして真空中で溶媒を蒸発させて、未精製産物を得て、これを精製なしにそのまま次に用いた。
DCM(3ml)中の工程3由来の未精製出発物質の溶液に、アルデヒド(Ar2−CHO、2mmol)およびNa(OAc)3BH(630mg、3mmol)を添加した。反応を室温で1.5時間攪拌した(TLCによると、この時点で反応は完了した)。未精製反応混合物をろ過し、そして40g RediSepシリカゲルカートリッジ上に装填し、そしてヘキサン中のEtOAcの勾配で溶出して、最終産物を得た。同一性をLC−MSおよび1H NMRによって確認し、そして純度をHPLCによって確認した。
[0122]ラッサ熱ウイルスを用いた研究は、最大の実験室封じ込め(BSL−4)を必要とするため、かなりの運搬および安全性の問題を提示する。したがって、より制限されないBSL−2実験室条件下で、多数の化合物を評価するのに適している、抗ラッサ熱ウイルス活性に関する代理アッセイを開発した。ラッサウイルスが宿主細胞に進入するのを遮断可能な化合物を同定するため、1つのこうしたアッセイを開発した。このアッセイは、ウイルス自体ではなく、ラッサ熱ウイルス由来のエンベロープ糖タンパク質のみを用い、そしてしたがって、通常のBSL−2条件下で安全に実行可能である。ウイルス進入工程は、すべてのウイルス生活環の本質的な構成要素であるため、抗ウイルス薬剤の開発に関する魅力的なターゲットである。さらに、抗ウイルスターゲット、ウイルスエンベロープおよび宿主細胞の間の相互作用、ならびにそれに続くエンベロープの構造再配置はそのウイルスに特異的である。したがって、有効な阻害剤が宿主プロセスに干渉する可能性はより低い。
Claims (24)
- 請求項1に記載の組成物であって、ここで
Ar1が非置換アリールまたはモノ置換フェニルであり、ここでモノ置換フェニルはアルコキシフェニルであり、
Ar2がモノ置換フェニルであり、ここでモノ置換フェニルはアルコキシフェニル、アルキルフェニル、ハロ置換フェニル、ヒドロキシフェニル、ジメチルアミノフェニル、−S(O)2−p−アルコキシフェニルまたはジフェニルである、
組成物。 - Ar1が非置換フェニルまたはアルコキシフェニルである、請求項1の組成物。
- Ar1がメトキシフェニルである、請求項3の組成物。
- Ar1がo−メトキシフェニルまたはp−メトキシフェニルである、請求項4の組成物。
- Ar2がメトキシフェニルまたはエトキシフェニルである、請求項2の組成物。
- Ar2がo−メトキシフェニルである、請求項6の組成物。
- Ar2がm−メトキシフェニルである、請求項6の組成物。
- Ar2がp−メトキシフェニルである、請求項6の組成物。
- Ar2がp−エトキシフェニルである、請求項9の組成物。
- Ar2がメチルフェニルまたはプロピルフェニルである、請求項1の組成物。
- Ar2がp−メチルフェニル、p−プロピルフェニルまたはp−イソプロピルフェニルである、請求項11の組成物。
- Ar2がp−ハロ置換フェニルである、請求項1の組成物。
- Ar2がp−ブロモフェニルまたはp−クロロフェニルである、請求項13の組成物。
- Ar2がo−ヒドロキシフェニルである、請求項1の組成物。
- Ar2がジメチルアミノフェニルまたはp−ジメチルアミノフェニルである、請求項1の組成物。
- Ar2が−S(O)2−メトキシフェニルである、請求項1の組成物。
- Ar2が−S(O)2−p−メトキシフェニルである、請求項17の組成物。
- 式Iの化合物が、(4−メトキシ−ベンジル)−[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、(4−ジメチルアミノ−ベンジル)−[1−(2−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、(4−ジメチルアミノ−ベンジル)−(1−フェニル−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル)−アミン、(4−ブロモ−ベンジル)−[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、(2−メトキシ−ベンジル)−[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、(4−エトキシ−ベンジル)−[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、(2−メトキシ−ベンジル)−[1−(2−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−ナフタレン−1−イルメチル−アミン、(4−メトキシ−ベンジル)−(1−p−トリル−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル)−アミン、(4−クロロ−ベンジル)−[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、(3,4−ジメトキシ−ベンジル)−[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、(4−ブロモ−ベンジル)−(1−フェニル−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル)−アミン、N−(4−エトキシ−ベンジル)−N−[1−(2−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−4−メチルベンゼンスルホンアミド、[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−(4−メチル−ベンジル)−アミン、(2,3−ジメトキシ−ベンジル)−[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、(4−メトキシ−ベンジル)−[1−(2−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、(3−メトキシ−ベンジル)−[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、(2,3−ジメトキシ−ベンジル)−[1−(2−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、(4−イソプロピル−ベンジル)−[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミン、(4−メトキシ−ベンジル)−(1−フェニル−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル)−アミン、N−(4−イソプロピル−ベンジル)−N−[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アセトアミド、およびN−(4−イソプロピル−ベンジル)−N−[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−4−メチルベンゼンスルホンアミドからなる群より選択される、請求項1の組成物。
- 式Iの化合物が、(4−イソプロピル−ベンジル)−[1−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−1H−ベンズイミダゾール−5−イル]−アミンである、請求項1の組成物。
- アレナウイルス感染または該感染に関連する疾患の治療または予防における使用のための、請求項1〜20のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- アレナウイルス感染または該感染に関連する疾患の治療または予防のための医薬の製造における、請求項1〜20のいずれか一項に記載の化合物の使用。
- 請求項21に記載の化合物であって、ここでアレナウイルス属がラッサ、タカリベ、フニン、サビア、グアナリト、マチュポ、およびピチンデ(Pichinde)からなる群より選択される、化合物。
- 請求項22に記載の使用であって、ここでアレナウイルス属がラッサ、タカリベ、フニン、サビア、グアナリト、マチュポ、およびピチンデ(Pichinde)からなる群より選択される、使用。
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