JP5265960B2 - 膨張可能な織物 - Google Patents
膨張可能な織物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5265960B2 JP5265960B2 JP2008120399A JP2008120399A JP5265960B2 JP 5265960 B2 JP5265960 B2 JP 5265960B2 JP 2008120399 A JP2008120399 A JP 2008120399A JP 2008120399 A JP2008120399 A JP 2008120399A JP 5265960 B2 JP5265960 B2 JP 5265960B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- woven
- layer
- inflatable
- double
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/235—Inflatable members characterised by their material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/02—Inflatable articles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
- D03D11/02—Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks or flaps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/235—Inflatable members characterised by their material
- B60R2021/23533—Inflatable members characterised by their material characterised by the manufacturing process
- B60R2021/23542—Weaving
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1362—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile containing [e.g., web, net, woven, knitted, mesh, nonwoven, matted, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24025—Superposed movable attached layers or components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24562—Interlaminar spaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
本発明は、二層の領域と、単一層の織物で形成される連結部すなわち「継ぎ目」とを備えたすべて織られている膨張可能な織物に関する。このような単一織物層は、ななこ織り模様の利用によってのみ構成される。これら特定の単一織物層は、膨張可能な織物の膨張時に糸ずれが発生する可能性を小さくすることにより織物物品全体の空気透過性を減少させる有効な方法を提供する。また、前記第1の単一織物層に隣接し、かつ、狭い二重織物層によって隔てられた少なくとも1つの第2の単一織物層領域の存在は、前記第1の単一織物層領域における糸ずれの可能性をさらに小さくすることができる。このような織物は、織物膨張が望まれるか又は必要とされる多数および種々の用途において利用可能である。特に、本発明の織物は、エアバッグクッションに組み込まれてもよい。
乗客乗物に使用される膨張可能な保護クッションは、比較的複雑な受動的制止装置(passive restraint system)の構成要素である。これらの装置の主要な要素は、衝撃感知装置、点火装置、推進剤、付属装置、装置の囲い、および、膨張可能な保護クッションである。衝撃を感知すると、推進剤が点火されてガスの爆発的放出が生じ、このガスがクッションに充填されて展開状態になる。この展開状態では、身体の前方移動の衝撃を吸収でき、ガスの急速排出によりそのエネルギーを消散させる。このような出来事の全体の流れは、約30ミリ秒内に起きる。未展開状態では、クッションは、ステアリングコラム内もしくはその近傍、ダッシュボード内、ドア内、または、前部シートの背面内に格納され、保護すべき人間または物体に近接して配置されている。
16,22 単一織物層
28 横糸
30 織り図
Claims (6)
- 第1の分離した領域内の二重織物層と、第2の分離した領域に配置された少なくとも1つの単一織物層とを備え、
前記二重織物層と前記単一織物層とは中間部で接し、前記単一織物層は前記中間部に隣接する2つずつのななこを有するななこ織り模様を部分的に備えており、
前記中間部に隣接して位置する前記ななこ織り模様は、多くとも総計12本の糸の幅であり、
更に、前記第2の分離した領域は湾曲している、
ことを特徴とする膨張可能な織物。 - 前記膨張可能な織物内の前記単一織物層は、1つ又はそれ以上の前記ななこ織り模様だけで形成されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の織物。
- 前記単一織物層は、二重織物層でなる離隔領域で隔てられる少なくとも2つの部分を備える、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の織物。
- 前記離隔領域は偶数本の横糸を含む、ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の織物。
- 前記中間部に隣接して位置する前記単一織物層の前記ななこ織り模様は、4本の糸の幅である、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の織物。
- 第1の分離した領域内の二重織物層と、第2の分離した領域に配置された少なくとも1つの単一織物層とを備え、
前記単一織物層は、二重織物層でなる偶数本の横糸を含む離隔領域で隔てられる少なくとも2つの部分を備えており、
前記二重織物層と前記単一織物層とは中間部で接し、前記単一織物層は前記中間部に隣接する2つずつのななこを有するななこ織り模様だけで形成されており、
前記中間部に隣接して位置する前記単一織物層の前記ななこ織り模様は、4本の糸の幅であり、
更に、前記第2の分離した領域は湾曲している、
ことを特徴とする膨張可能な織物。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/406,264 US6220309B1 (en) | 1999-09-24 | 1999-09-24 | Inflatable fabrics comprising basket-woven attachment points between fabric panels |
US09/406,264 | 1999-09-24 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001525024A Division JP4256093B2 (ja) | 1999-09-24 | 2000-09-22 | 膨張可能な織物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008196107A JP2008196107A (ja) | 2008-08-28 |
JP5265960B2 true JP5265960B2 (ja) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=23607217
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001525024A Expired - Lifetime JP4256093B2 (ja) | 1999-09-24 | 2000-09-22 | 膨張可能な織物 |
JP2008120399A Expired - Lifetime JP5265960B2 (ja) | 1999-09-24 | 2008-05-02 | 膨張可能な織物 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001525024A Expired - Lifetime JP4256093B2 (ja) | 1999-09-24 | 2000-09-22 | 膨張可能な織物 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US6220309B1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1921186A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4256093B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100441757C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE393249T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU7612500A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR0014270A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2385556C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60038701T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2001021870A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (92)
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1999
- 1999-09-24 US US09/406,264 patent/US6220309B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2000-09-22 BR BR0014270-0A patent/BR0014270A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2000-09-22 EP EP08000976A patent/EP1921186A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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- 2000-09-22 AU AU76125/00A patent/AU7612500A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-22 WO PCT/US2000/026286 patent/WO2001021870A1/en active Application Filing
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EP1268900B1 (en) | 2008-04-23 |
EP1921186A1 (en) | 2008-05-14 |
US7069961B2 (en) | 2006-07-04 |
CN1376219A (zh) | 2002-10-23 |
WO2001021870A1 (en) | 2001-03-29 |
DE60038701T2 (de) | 2009-04-30 |
AU7612500A (en) | 2001-04-24 |
US20030188797A1 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
JP2003510469A (ja) | 2003-03-18 |
CA2385556C (en) | 2009-01-20 |
US7409970B2 (en) | 2008-08-12 |
BR0014270A (pt) | 2002-05-21 |
JP2008196107A (ja) | 2008-08-28 |
US20080302438A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 |
US6595244B1 (en) | 2003-07-22 |
EP1268900A4 (en) | 2004-05-26 |
ATE393249T1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
US20060249933A1 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
CA2385556A1 (en) | 2001-03-29 |
US7543609B2 (en) | 2009-06-09 |
EP1268900A1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
DE60038701D1 (de) | 2008-06-05 |
JP4256093B2 (ja) | 2009-04-22 |
US6220309B1 (en) | 2001-04-24 |
CN100441757C (zh) | 2008-12-10 |
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