JP5029711B2 - 圧電薄膜素子及び圧電薄膜デバイス - Google Patents
圧電薄膜素子及び圧電薄膜デバイス Download PDFInfo
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- JP5029711B2 JP5029711B2 JP2010031289A JP2010031289A JP5029711B2 JP 5029711 B2 JP5029711 B2 JP 5029711B2 JP 2010031289 A JP2010031289 A JP 2010031289A JP 2010031289 A JP2010031289 A JP 2010031289A JP 5029711 B2 JP5029711 B2 JP 5029711B2
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- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims description 352
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical group [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 57
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 45
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 32
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- MVDSPIQMADQKKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium potassium sodium Chemical compound [Li+].[Na+].[K+] MVDSPIQMADQKKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[K] BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001552 radio frequency sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002083 X-ray spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005477 sputtering target Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004121 SrRuO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002367 SrTiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002149 energy-dispersive X-ray emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052774 Proactinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RMFUBFZJMSVYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[Li+].[K+].[Na+] Chemical compound [O-2].[Li+].[K+].[Na+] RMFUBFZJMSVYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004453 electron probe microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001659 ion-beam spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004451 qualitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/704—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices based on piezoelectric or electrostrictive films or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10N30/07—Forming of piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts or bodies on an electrical element or another base
- H10N30/074—Forming of piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts or bodies on an electrical element or another base by depositing piezoelectric or electrostrictive layers, e.g. aerosol or screen printing
- H10N30/076—Forming of piezoelectric or electrostrictive parts or bodies on an electrical element or another base by depositing piezoelectric or electrostrictive layers, e.g. aerosol or screen printing by vapour phase deposition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/80—Constructional details
- H10N30/85—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive active materials
- H10N30/853—Ceramic compositions
- H10N30/8542—Alkali metal based oxides, e.g. lithium, sodium or potassium niobates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Description
基板と、前記基板上に設けられる圧電薄膜とを備える圧電薄膜素子において、前記圧電薄膜が、一般式(NaxKyLiz)NbO3(0≦x≦1、0≦y≦1、0≦z≦0.2、x+y+z=1)で表され、擬立方晶、正方晶、及び斜方晶からなる群から選択される少なくとも一つの結晶構造を有し、質量比で80ppm以下の不活性ガス元素を含有する圧電薄膜素子が提供される。
本実施の形態に係る圧電薄膜素子1は、本発明者が得た以下の知見に基づく。すなわち、従来は、ニオブ酸リチウムカリウムナトリウム膜(なお、ニオブ酸カリウムナトリウム膜を含む)に含まれるAr含有量(ただし、スパッタリング装置において用いられる動作ガスである)について、詳細な分析と、分析結果に基づく成膜の制御はなされていなかった。すなわち、従来、圧電薄膜のスパッタリング法による成膜時に圧電薄膜に打ちこまれる反跳Ar及びArイオンと、成膜時の投入電力(Power)、成膜温度、及び基板と原料ターゲットとの間の距離の変化との間の関係、及び不活性ガス元素の圧電薄膜中の含有量がどの程度であるか等が不明瞭なままであった。
(圧電薄膜素子1の構成)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る圧電薄膜素子の縦断面の概要を示す。
圧電薄膜40は、RFスパッタリング法、イオンビームスパッタ法、又はCVD法等を用いて形成することができる。そして、圧電薄膜40中の不活性ガス(例えば、Ar)の含有量の制御は、以下の各パラメータを調整することにより制御する。
本実施の形態に係る圧電薄膜素子1においては、圧電薄膜40中の不活性ガス元素の含有量を所定の範囲に厳密に制御するので、圧電薄膜40の結晶配向性を所定の配向に安定的に制御できる。これにより、高品質な圧電薄膜素子1を実現することができると共に、圧電薄膜素子1を備える圧電薄膜デバイスの圧電特性を向上させることができるので、高性能なマイクロデバイスを安価に歩留り良く提供することができる。
10 基板
12 酸化膜
20 接着層
30 下部電極
40 圧電薄膜
50 上部電極
Claims (13)
- 基板と、
前記基板上に設けられ、一般式(NaxKyLiz)NbO3(0≦x≦1、0≦y≦1、0≦z≦0.2、x+y+z=1)で表され、擬立方晶、正方晶、及び斜方晶からなる群から選択される少なくとも一つの結晶構造を有し、質量比で80ppm以下の不活性ガス元素を含有する圧電薄膜と
を備える圧電薄膜素子。 - 前記圧電薄膜が、30ppm以上70ppm以下の前記不活性ガス元素を含有する請求項1に記載の圧電薄膜素子。
- 前記圧電薄膜が、0.16μg/cm2以下の前記不活性ガス元素を含有する請求項1に記載の圧電薄膜素子。
- 前記圧電薄膜が、0.06μg/cm2以上0.15μg/cm2以下の前記不活性ガス元素を含有する請求項3に記載の圧電薄膜素子。
- 前記不活性ガス元素が、アルゴン(Ar)である請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の圧電薄膜素子。
- 前記基板と前記圧電薄膜との間に下部電極を更に備える請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の圧電薄膜素子。
- 前記圧電薄膜が、前記基板の面に対して平行方向に歪を有する請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の圧電薄膜素子。
- 前記歪が、引張応力による歪、又は圧縮応力による歪である請求項7に記載の圧電薄膜素子。
- 前記圧電薄膜が、前記基板の面に対し、垂直方向若しくは平行方向、又は垂直方向及び平行方向に不均一の歪を有する請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の圧電薄膜素子。
- 前記下部電極が、Pt若しくはPtを含む合金からなる電極層を有する請求項6に記載の圧電薄膜素子。
- 前記下部電極が、前記基板の表面の垂直方向に優先的に配向した結晶配向性の単層を有する請求項6又は10に記載の圧電薄膜素子。
- 請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の圧電薄膜素子と、
前記圧電薄膜素子に電圧を印加する電圧印加部と
を備える圧電薄膜デバイス。 - 請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の圧電薄膜素子と、
前記圧電薄膜素子に印加される電圧を検出する電圧検出部と
を備える圧電薄膜デバイス。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010031289A JP5029711B2 (ja) | 2010-02-16 | 2010-02-16 | 圧電薄膜素子及び圧電薄膜デバイス |
PCT/JP2011/053097 WO2011102329A1 (ja) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-02-15 | 圧電薄膜素子及び圧電薄膜デバイス |
CN201180009228.1A CN102754232B (zh) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-02-15 | 压电薄膜元件及压电薄膜设备 |
US13/577,405 US8860286B2 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-02-15 | Piezoelectric thin film element, and piezoelectric thin film device |
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JP2010031289A JP5029711B2 (ja) | 2010-02-16 | 2010-02-16 | 圧電薄膜素子及び圧電薄膜デバイス |
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JP5029711B2 true JP5029711B2 (ja) | 2012-09-19 |
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US (1) | US8860286B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5029711B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102754232B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011102329A1 (ja) |
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JP5808262B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-23 | 2015-11-10 | 株式会社サイオクス | 圧電体素子及び圧電体デバイス |
JP5858385B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-07 | 2016-02-10 | 住友化学株式会社 | 圧電体素子、圧電体デバイス及びその製造方法 |
US9780293B2 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2017-10-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Piezoelectric material, piezoelectric element, and electronic apparatus |
US9065049B2 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2015-06-23 | Tdk Corporation | Thin film piezoelectric device |
JP6178172B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-29 | 2017-08-09 | 住友化学株式会社 | ニオブ酸アルカリ系圧電体薄膜素子の製造方法 |
US20170018702A1 (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2017-01-19 | Ulvac, Inc. | Method of manufacturing multi-layered film, and multi-layered film |
CN104727808A (zh) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-24 | 柳州市金旭节能科技有限公司 | 一种井下压力计 |
CN109459068A (zh) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-03-12 | 佛山市卓膜科技有限公司 | 一种高精度压电传感器 |
JP2023513163A (ja) * | 2020-02-06 | 2023-03-30 | アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | 薄膜堆積中に膜特性を調整するための方法及び装置 |
CN115490514B (zh) * | 2021-06-18 | 2023-07-11 | 阜新德尔汽车部件股份有限公司 | 压电陶瓷及其制备方法与应用 |
WO2023188514A1 (ja) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-10-05 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 接合体および弾性波素子 |
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JP2007019302A (ja) | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-25 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 圧電薄膜素子及びそれを用いたアクチュエータ並びにセンサ |
JP5044902B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-01 | 2012-10-10 | 日立電線株式会社 | 圧電薄膜素子 |
JP4735840B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-06 | 2011-07-27 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 圧電体積層体、表面弾性波素子、薄膜圧電共振子および圧電アクチュエータ |
JP5181649B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-18 | 2013-04-10 | 日立電線株式会社 | 圧電素子 |
JP5272687B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-24 | 2013-08-28 | 日立電線株式会社 | 圧電薄膜素子、それを用いたセンサ及びアクチュエータ |
JP5525143B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-05 | 2014-06-18 | 日立金属株式会社 | 圧電薄膜素子及び圧電薄膜デバイス |
JP5446146B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-01 | 2014-03-19 | 日立金属株式会社 | 圧電薄膜素子、センサ及びアクチュエータ |
JP4898852B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-26 | 2012-03-21 | 豊田鉄工株式会社 | 内装部品のクッション材固定構造 |
JP5035374B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-10 | 2012-09-26 | 日立電線株式会社 | 圧電薄膜素子及びそれを備えた圧電薄膜デバイス |
JP5035378B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-22 | 2012-09-26 | 日立電線株式会社 | 圧電薄膜素子及びその製造方法、並びに圧電薄膜デバイス |
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- 2011-02-15 WO PCT/JP2011/053097 patent/WO2011102329A1/ja active Application Filing
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2011171359A (ja) | 2011-09-01 |
US20120306314A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
WO2011102329A1 (ja) | 2011-08-25 |
CN102754232B (zh) | 2014-10-22 |
CN102754232A (zh) | 2012-10-24 |
US8860286B2 (en) | 2014-10-14 |
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