JP4902566B2 - 面状照明装置および表示装置 - Google Patents
面状照明装置および表示装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4902566B2 JP4902566B2 JP2008035349A JP2008035349A JP4902566B2 JP 4902566 B2 JP4902566 B2 JP 4902566B2 JP 2008035349 A JP2008035349 A JP 2008035349A JP 2008035349 A JP2008035349 A JP 2008035349A JP 4902566 B2 JP4902566 B2 JP 4902566B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light guide
- light
- guide plate
- led
- illumination device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0045—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide
- G02B6/0046—Tapered light guide, e.g. wedge-shaped light guide
- G02B6/0048—Tapered light guide, e.g. wedge-shaped light guide with stepwise taper
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
- G02B6/0068—Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
- G02B6/0073—Light emitting diode [LED]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133601—Illuminating devices for spatial active dimming
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Description
2、102 導光板
20 導光ブロック
21a〜21c 段差
22a〜22d 下面
3 LED(発光ダイオード)
4a〜4c ライトガイド
6a〜6d 反射シート
Claims (12)
- 透明な平板である導光板と前記導光板の一方の側面側に配置される光源とを有し、
前記導光板は、前記光源からの光を上面から出射させる面状照明装置であって、
前記光源は、前記導光板の上面に垂直な方向に複数配置され、
前記導光板の下面は、少なくとも1つの段差を有し、
各段差と当該段差に対向する前記光源との間には、段差より厚みの薄い平板状のライトガイドが設けられていることを特徴とする面状照明装置。 - 前記導光板の下面は、前記一方の側面と対向する他方の側面から前記一方の側面に向かって前記導光板の厚さが段階的に薄くなるように階段状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の面状照明装置。
- 前記導光板の前記一方の側面から前記他方の側面に向かう方向を縦方向として、
前記導光板が横方向に複数の導光ブロックに等間隔に分割されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の面状照明装置。 - 前記ライトガイドの上面と対向するライトガイドの下面との間、および前記ライトガイドの上面と前記導光板の下面との間に、可視光を反射する反射シートが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項にに記載の面状照明装置。
- 前記導光板または導光ブロックの下面または側面に反射処理を施したことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の面状照明装置。
- 前記ライトガイドは、前記横方向の幅が前記導光ブロックの前記横方向の幅と等しくなるように、前記導光ブロックと同数に分割されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の面状照明装置。
- 前記導光ブロック間に可視光を反射する反射シートが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3または6に記載の面状照明装置。
- 前記段差は複数設けられ、各段差の間隔、および前記導光板の側面と当該側面に最も近い段差との間隔が互いに等しいことを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の面状照明装置。
- 前記導光ブロックの前記横方向の幅が前記間隔に等しいことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の面状照明装置。
- 前記導光板を複数有することを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の面状照明装置。
- 前記導光板は、2つの導光板の前記光源が設けられていない側面同士が向かい合うように配置されることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の面状照明装置。
- 請求項1〜11に記載の面状照明装置をバックライトとして備えることを特徴とする表示装置。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008035349A JP4902566B2 (ja) | 2008-02-15 | 2008-02-15 | 面状照明装置および表示装置 |
US12/368,128 US7883258B2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-02-09 | Planar illuminating device and display apparatus |
CN2009100075115A CN101509619B (zh) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-02-11 | 面状照明装置及显示装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008035349A JP4902566B2 (ja) | 2008-02-15 | 2008-02-15 | 面状照明装置および表示装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009193892A JP2009193892A (ja) | 2009-08-27 |
JP4902566B2 true JP4902566B2 (ja) | 2012-03-21 |
Family
ID=40954952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008035349A Expired - Fee Related JP4902566B2 (ja) | 2008-02-15 | 2008-02-15 | 面状照明装置および表示装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7883258B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4902566B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101509619B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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US10527877B2 (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2020-01-07 | Japan Display Inc. | Display device |
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KR100964467B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-06-16 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 디스플레이 장치 |
WO2011036596A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-31 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Light guide, illumination system, backlighting system and display device |
CN102095168A (zh) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-15 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 背光模组及其导光板 |
US20120262633A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2012-10-18 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Lighting device, display device and television receiver |
WO2011086789A1 (ja) * | 2010-01-18 | 2011-07-21 | シャープ株式会社 | 照明装置、表示装置、テレビ受信装置 |
US20110227895A1 (en) * | 2010-02-16 | 2011-09-22 | Kiyoshi Takahashi | Backlight unit, illumination device, and display device |
JP5646280B2 (ja) | 2010-10-28 | 2014-12-24 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 面光源装置 |
KR101724065B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-01 | 2017-04-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 지향성 도광판, 지향성 면광원 및 지향성 면광원을 채용한 3d 영상 디스플레이 장치 |
JP5677105B2 (ja) | 2011-01-25 | 2015-02-25 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
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US9188731B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2015-11-17 | Reald Inc. | Directional backlight |
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US9835792B2 (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2017-12-05 | Reald Spark, Llc | Directional backlight |
RU2596062C1 (ru) | 2015-03-20 | 2016-08-27 | Автономная Некоммерческая Образовательная Организация Высшего Профессионального Образования "Сколковский Институт Науки И Технологий" | Способ коррекции изображения глаз с использованием машинного обучения и способ машинного обучения |
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2008
- 2008-02-15 JP JP2008035349A patent/JP4902566B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-02-09 US US12/368,128 patent/US7883258B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-11 CN CN2009100075115A patent/CN101509619B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10527877B2 (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2020-01-07 | Japan Display Inc. | Display device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2009193892A (ja) | 2009-08-27 |
US7883258B2 (en) | 2011-02-08 |
CN101509619B (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
US20090207629A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
CN101509619A (zh) | 2009-08-19 |
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