JP4689617B2 - 流体面高さ測定装置 - Google Patents
流体面高さ測定装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4689617B2 JP4689617B2 JP2006535312A JP2006535312A JP4689617B2 JP 4689617 B2 JP4689617 B2 JP 4689617B2 JP 2006535312 A JP2006535312 A JP 2006535312A JP 2006535312 A JP2006535312 A JP 2006535312A JP 4689617 B2 JP4689617 B2 JP 4689617B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- waveguide
- tank
- fluid
- transducer
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002592 echocardiography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/296—Acoustic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/296—Acoustic waves
- G01F23/2962—Measuring transit time of reflected waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/02—Analysing fluids
- G01N29/024—Analysing fluids by measuring propagation velocity or propagation time of acoustic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/024—Mixtures
- G01N2291/02425—Liquids in gases, e.g. sprays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/028—Material parameters
- G01N2291/02836—Flow rate, liquid level
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/10—Number of transducers
- G01N2291/101—Number of transducers one transducer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices Characterised By Use Of Acoustic Means (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Description
高さ=(基準部分+デッド部分+測定部分)−(基準部分/REF)×SURF
関係=高さ/測定部分
高さ=(基準部分+デッド部分+測定部分)−(基準部分/REF)×SURF
関係=高さ/測定部分
Claims (17)
- タンク(18)中の液体(16)の高さの気体組成補償音響測定値を供給するための装置であって、
音響信号を送受信するために前記液体(16)の外部に配置された変換器(14)と、
前記変換器(14)に連結され、且つ前記液体の中へ延びる導波管(12)を備えた装置において、
前記装置が、前記タンク(18)から一定量の流体を前記液面高さよりも上に位置する前記導波管(12)部分の中へ送出する手段を更に備えることを特徴とする装置。 - 前記導波管(12)が基準要素(26)を更に備え、前記変換器(14)と前記基準要素(26)との間の導波管(12)の部分が基準部分(28)として画定され、前記流体が前記基準部分の中へ送出される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記導波管(12)中の前記流体の流量が、音響信号が前記導波管の中を移動できるほどに十分に小さい、請求項1又は2に記載の装置。
- 前記タンクから送出すべき前記流体は液体である、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記タンクから送出すべき前記流体は気体である、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記装置は燃料ポンプ(11)が設けられたタンク(18)と結合して配置され、前記導波管(12)中の前記一定量の流体は前記燃料ポンプ(11)から送出される、請求項4に記載の装置。
- 前記導波管(12)は過剰な流体が前記導波管を退出できるように複数の排液穴(42)を更に備える、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記装置が前記排液穴(42)に隣接して配置された前記過剰な流体を吸収する吸収構造体(58)を更に備える、請求項7に記載の装置。
- 前記吸収構造体(58)が前記吸収構造体の他の部分よりも下方に位置決めされた少なくとも1つの端部(60)を有し、それによってサイホン効果を創出して、吸収された流体を前記端部の中に貯溜させる、請求項8に記載の装置。
- 前記液体(16)の高さよりも上に位置する前記導波管の部分が前記タンク(18)の外部に位置決めされ、前記装置が漏斗構造体(44)を更に備え、その構造体の底端部に前記タンク(18)と連結する開口(48)を有し、前記漏斗構造体(44)は前記導波管(12)が前記開口(48)を通過するように配置されている、請求項7から9のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 水平な平面から見た前記漏斗構造体(44)の内壁(46)の角度は、前記タンクの最大傾斜角よりも大きい、請求項10に記載の装置。
- タンク(18)中の液体(16)の高さの気体組成補償音響測定値を供給するための方法であって、
前記液体(16)の外部に配置された変換器(14)から、前記液体(16)の中へ延びる一端を有する導波管(12)の中へ、音響信号を送信する工程と、
前記導波管(12)から前記変換器(14)に反射された音響信号を受信する工程とを含む方法において、
前記方法が前記タンク(18)から一定量の流体を前記液面高さよりも上に位置する前記導波管(12)の部分の中へ供給する工程を更に含むことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記導波管(12)が基準要素(26)を更に備え、前記変換器(14)と前記基準要素(26)との間の導波管の部分が基準部分(28)として画定され、前記流体が前記基準部分の中へ送出される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記導波管(12)中の前記流体の流量が、音響信号が前記導波管の中を移動できるほどに十分に小さい、請求項12又は13に記載の方法。
- 前記タンク(18)には燃料ポンプ(11)が設けられ、前記導波管(12)中の前記一定量の流体が前記燃料ポンプから送出される、請求項12から14のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記方法が、前記導波管(12)の中に配置された複数の排液穴(42)によって過剰な流体を前記導波管から排出する工程を更に含む、請求項12から15のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記方法が、前記排液穴(42)に隣接して配置された吸収構造体(58)によって前記過剰な流体を吸収する工程を更に含む、請求項16に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0302709-1 | 2003-10-15 | ||
SE0302710A SE0302710D0 (sv) | 2003-10-15 | 2003-10-15 | Fluid level measurement device |
SE0302709A SE527128C2 (sv) | 2003-10-15 | 2003-10-15 | Anordning för mätning av vätskenivå |
SE0302710-9 | 2003-10-15 | ||
PCT/SE2004/001483 WO2005038415A1 (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2004-10-15 | Fluid level measurement device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007510140A JP2007510140A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
JP4689617B2 true JP4689617B2 (ja) | 2011-05-25 |
Family
ID=34467905
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006535312A Expired - Fee Related JP4689617B2 (ja) | 2003-10-15 | 2004-10-15 | 流体面高さ測定装置 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7571645B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1962066B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4689617B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101169103B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE399309T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602004014631D1 (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2569212T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1676102T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005038415A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (31)
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ES2569212T3 (es) * | 2003-10-15 | 2016-05-09 | Axsensor Ab | Dispositivo de medición de nivel de un fluido |
EP1748285A1 (de) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-01-31 | Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Ultraschall-Füllstandsmessvorrichtung mit Grenzstandserkennung |
SE529551C2 (sv) * | 2006-07-12 | 2007-09-11 | Axsensor Ab | Vätskenivåmätanordning |
EP2174101B1 (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2018-01-24 | Axsensor AB | Liquid level measurement device |
US7650785B1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2010-01-26 | Vibro-Meter, Inc. | Scan lock and track fluid characterization and level sensor apparatus and method |
US8746045B2 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2014-06-10 | Meggitt (Orange County), Inc. | System and method for identifying fluids and monitoring fluid quality in a vessel |
US8794063B2 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2014-08-05 | Meggitt (Orange County), Inc. | System and method for optimizing sweep delay and aliasing for time domain reflectometric measurement of liquid height within a tank |
US8179024B2 (en) | 2007-06-01 | 2012-05-15 | Axsensor Ab | Piezoelectric transducer device |
KR101496670B1 (ko) | 2007-08-07 | 2015-02-27 | 악센소르 아베 | 탱크 내의 액체 높이의 보완 측정을 제공하기 위한 장치 및 방법 |
US8549909B2 (en) | 2007-10-01 | 2013-10-08 | Meggitt (Orange County), Inc. | Vessel probe connector with solid dielectric therein |
GB2492691B8 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2013-02-27 | Meggitt New Hampshire Inc | Method for accurately measuring fluid level in a vessel |
WO2010016997A1 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-02-11 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Liquid level sensing system |
US20110091330A1 (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-21 | Deoliviera Marcelo | Condensate Removal Pump Controller Using Acoustic Liquid Level Sensor |
US8258678B2 (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2012-09-04 | Avago Technologies Wireless Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Short range ultrasonic device with broadbeam ultrasonic transducers |
US9086354B2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2015-07-21 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Sound-velocity dewatering system |
CA2828055A1 (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2012-08-30 | Gaslock Gmbh | Apparatus for measurment of the filling level of liquids |
DE102012005281A1 (de) | 2012-03-16 | 2013-09-19 | Emitec France S.A.S | Fördereinheit mit Füllstandsensor für ein flüssiges Additiv |
DE102012211848B4 (de) * | 2012-07-06 | 2019-08-01 | KSB SE & Co. KGaA | Füllstandmessung |
US9322697B2 (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2016-04-26 | Robert H. Cameron | System and method for determining the level of a substance in a container based on measurement of resonance from an acoustic circuit that includes unfilled space within the container that changes size as substance is added or removed from the container |
US9057638B2 (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2015-06-16 | Robert H. Cameron | System and method for determining the level of a substance in a container based on measurement of resonance from an acoustic circuit that includes unfilled space within the container that changes size as substance is added or removed from the container |
US10184821B2 (en) | 2012-11-09 | 2019-01-22 | Robert H. Cameron | System and method for determining the level of a substance in a container based on measurement of resonance from an acoustic circuit that includes unfilled space within the container that changes size as substance is added or removed from the container |
US9354101B2 (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2016-05-31 | Axsensor Ab | Device for providing a gas composition and temperature compensated acoustic measurement of a liquid level |
US9945737B2 (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2018-04-17 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Method for determining waveguide temperature for acoustic transceiver used in a gas turbine engine |
JP6282514B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-04 | 2018-02-21 | 愛三工業株式会社 | 液量検出装置 |
DE102014109843A1 (de) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-14 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Füllstands in einem Tank |
CN107923785B (zh) * | 2015-07-09 | 2020-01-31 | 艾克森赛股份公司 | 提供液体液位的气体组分和温度补偿声学测量的装置 |
US10578479B2 (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2020-03-03 | Fluke Corporation | Calibration bath with acoustic liquid level sensor |
KR102302252B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-09-14 | 숭실대학교산학협력단 | 초음파 센서용 파동유도관 |
US12241321B2 (en) | 2022-08-29 | 2025-03-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Retrievable acoustic mud level detector |
US20240085235A1 (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2024-03-14 | Simmonds Precision Products, Inc. | Liquid measurement systems and methods |
US11714176B1 (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-08-01 | Texzec, Inc. | Helical acoustic liquid level sensor |
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JPS5890129A (ja) * | 1981-11-26 | 1983-05-28 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 超音波式レベル計 |
US5471872A (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-12-05 | Semitool, Inc. | Acoustic liquid level measuring apparatus |
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-
2004
- 2004-10-15 ES ES08158367.6T patent/ES2569212T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-15 PL PL04775555T patent/PL1676102T3/pl unknown
- 2004-10-15 US US10/575,896 patent/US7571645B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-15 ES ES04775555T patent/ES2308244T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-15 JP JP2006535312A patent/JP4689617B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-15 EP EP08158367.6A patent/EP1962066B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-15 DE DE602004014631T patent/DE602004014631D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-15 WO PCT/SE2004/001483 patent/WO2005038415A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-10-15 EP EP04775555A patent/EP1676102B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-15 KR KR1020067009438A patent/KR101169103B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-15 AT AT04775555T patent/ATE399309T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-05-07 US US12/453,327 patent/US7856876B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5890129A (ja) * | 1981-11-26 | 1983-05-28 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 超音波式レベル計 |
US5471872A (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-12-05 | Semitool, Inc. | Acoustic liquid level measuring apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL1676102T3 (pl) | 2008-12-31 |
ES2308244T3 (es) | 2008-12-01 |
ATE399309T1 (de) | 2008-07-15 |
JP2007510140A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
ES2569212T3 (es) | 2016-05-09 |
EP1676102B1 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
WO2005038415A1 (en) | 2005-04-28 |
DE602004014631D1 (de) | 2008-08-07 |
US20090282911A1 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
EP1962066A2 (en) | 2008-08-27 |
US7856876B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 |
US20070204689A1 (en) | 2007-09-06 |
EP1962066B1 (en) | 2016-02-24 |
US7571645B2 (en) | 2009-08-11 |
KR20060098386A (ko) | 2006-09-18 |
EP1676102A1 (en) | 2006-07-05 |
KR101169103B1 (ko) | 2012-07-26 |
EP1962066A3 (en) | 2008-09-03 |
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