JP4650832B2 - 半導体処理装置に使用するための拡散接合されたガス分配アッセンブリを製造する方法 - Google Patents
半導体処理装置に使用するための拡散接合されたガス分配アッセンブリを製造する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4650832B2 JP4650832B2 JP2005510019A JP2005510019A JP4650832B2 JP 4650832 B2 JP4650832 B2 JP 4650832B2 JP 2005510019 A JP2005510019 A JP 2005510019A JP 2005510019 A JP2005510019 A JP 2005510019A JP 4650832 B2 JP4650832 B2 JP 4650832B2
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- valve
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- metal layers
- diffusion bonding
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/003—Housing formed from a plurality of the same valve elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
- C22C19/055—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being at least 20% but less than 30%
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/07—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15C—FLUID-CIRCUIT ELEMENTS PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR COMPUTING OR CONTROL PURPOSES
- F15C5/00—Manufacture of fluid circuit elements; Manufacture of assemblages of such elements integrated circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K99/0001—Microvalves
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
- Y10T29/49124—On flat or curved insulated base, e.g., printed circuit, etc.
- Y10T29/4913—Assembling to base an electrical component, e.g., capacitor, etc.
- Y10T29/49144—Assembling to base an electrical component, e.g., capacitor, etc. by metal fusion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49405—Valve or choke making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49405—Valve or choke making
- Y10T29/49412—Valve or choke making with assembly, disassembly or composite article making
- Y10T29/49425—Valve or choke making with assembly, disassembly or composite article making including metallurgical bonding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49906—Metal deforming with nonmetallic bonding
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
- Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Description
Claims (9)
- 半導体処理装置に使用するための拡散接合されたガス分配アッセンブリを製造する方法において、
a)複数の金属層を設けるステップであって、金属層の接合される表面の平均粗さが0.1マイクロインチRaから30マイクロインチRaまでの範囲にあり、前記複数の金属層の少なくとも1つの厚さが0.0005インチから0.06インチまでの範囲にある、ステップと、
b)前記金属層の少なくとも1つを通して少なくとも1つの特徴部を化学的又は電気化学的にエッチングするステップと、
c)コンポーネントを含むガス分配アッセンブリが拡散接合により形成されるように、前記複数の金属層及びコンポーネントの少なくとも一部を整列するステップと、
d)前記整列した複数の金属層及び前記コンポーネントの前記少なくとも一部を同時に拡散接合して、これにより前記コンポーネント及び前記金属層を備えるガス分配アッセンブリを形成するステップと、
を備えた方法。 - 前記コンポーネントは、手動操作弁、自動弁、圧力及び温度センサ、流量コントローラー、フィルタ、圧力レギュレータ、逆止弁、計量弁、ニードル弁、及び浄化器より成るグループから選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記コンポーネントは、前記複数の層に一体化され且つ同時に拡散接合された少なくとも1つの下部水平部材を備える弁である、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の金属層は、ステンレススチール、耐腐食性ニッケル合金、耐腐食性コバルト合金、及びその組合せより成るグループから選択された金属を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の金属層の各々は、400シリーズのステンレススチールから形成され、更に、拡散接合は、1000℃から1300℃の範囲内の温度において、3000psiから5000psiの範囲内の圧力で、3時間から6時間の範囲内の時間周期中、実行される、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の金属層の各々は、最大濃縮重量%にしてNi 56%、Cr 22%、Mo 13%、W 3%、Fe 3%、Co 2.5%、Mn 0.50%、V 0.35%、Si 0.08%、C 0.010%を含む組成の耐腐食性ニッケル合金から形成され、拡散接合は、1000℃から1300℃の範囲内の温度において、8000psiから10000psiの範囲内の圧力で、3時間から6時間の範囲内の時間期間中、実行される、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の金属層の少なくとも1つは、400シリーズのステンレススチールから形成され、前記複数の金属層の少なくとも1つは、最大濃縮重量%にしてNi 56%、Cr 22%、Mo 13%、W 3%、Fe 3%、Co 2.5%、Mn 0.50%、V 0.35%、Si 0.08%、C 0.010%を含む組成の耐腐食性ニッケル合金から形成され、拡散接合は、1000℃から1300℃の範囲内の温度において、4000psiから10000psiの範囲内の圧力で、3時間から6時間の範囲内の時間期間中、実行される、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の金属層の少なくとも1つは、400シリーズのステンレススチールから形成され、前記複数の金属層の少なくとも1つは、最大濃縮重量%にしてCo 41%、Cr 21%、Ni 16%、Fe 11.4%、Mo 8%、Mn 2.5%、C 0.15%を含む組成の耐腐食性コバルト合金から形成され、拡散接合は、1000℃から1300℃の範囲内の温度において、4000psiから10000psiの範囲内の圧力で、3時間から6時間の範囲内の時間期間中、実行される、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の金属層の各々は、316Lシリーズのステンレススチールから形成され、更に、拡散接合は、1000℃から1300℃の範囲内の温度において、3000psiから5000psiの範囲内の圧力で、3時間から6時間の範囲内の時間期間中、実行される、請求項4に記載の方法。
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Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2006511347A JP2006511347A (ja) | 2006-04-06 |
JP4650832B2 true JP4650832B2 (ja) | 2011-03-16 |
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JP2005510019A Expired - Fee Related JP4650832B2 (ja) | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-19 | 半導体処理装置に使用するための拡散接合されたガス分配アッセンブリを製造する方法 |
Country Status (5)
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US (6) | US7448276B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4650832B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20050090409A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003303439A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004059474A2 (ja) |
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2003
- 2003-12-19 KR KR1020057011656A patent/KR20050090409A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2003-12-19 AU AU2003303439A patent/AU2003303439A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-19 KR KR1020087004551A patent/KR100908949B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-19 JP JP2005510019A patent/JP4650832B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-19 WO PCT/US2003/040616 patent/WO2004059474A2/en active Application Filing
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2006
- 2006-08-23 US US11/509,507 patent/US7448276B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-03 US US11/542,829 patent/US7459003B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-17 US US11/582,748 patent/US7850786B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2007
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US20070113663A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 |
KR20050090409A (ko) | 2005-09-13 |
US7850786B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 |
US7984891B2 (en) | 2011-07-26 |
US20070226973A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
AU2003303439A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
US20070062021A1 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
WO2004059474A2 (en) | 2004-07-15 |
US20070051080A1 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
US20070062909A1 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
US8020750B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 |
US7559527B2 (en) | 2009-07-14 |
JP2006511347A (ja) | 2006-04-06 |
US7448276B2 (en) | 2008-11-11 |
AU2003303439A8 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
KR100908949B1 (ko) | 2009-07-22 |
US7459003B2 (en) | 2008-12-02 |
US20070200082A1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
KR20080028508A (ko) | 2008-03-31 |
WO2004059474A3 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
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