JP4574973B2 - α−グルコシダーゼ阻害剤 - Google Patents
α−グルコシダーゼ阻害剤 Download PDFInfo
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Description
下記の測定方法により、本発明品のα-グルコシダーゼの阻害活性(%)を求めた。
《試料》
検体溶液として、製造例1,2,5によって得られた本発明品をそれぞれ30,3,1.5mg/mLとなるよう精製水で調整し、試験に供した。また、標準溶液として精製水を用いた。
《方法》
α-グルコシダーゼ液は、市販のSaccharomyces sp.由来のα-グルコシダーゼ(EC3.2.1.20)にpH6.0リン酸緩衝液を加えて溶解し、調整した。グルコース含量の測定はグルコースBテストワコー(和光純薬製)の試薬を用いた。
試験管に2%シュクロース溶液0.2mL、試料0.2mLを加え、酵素α-グルコシダーゼ液0.2mL加えた後、37℃のウォーターバス中で30分反応した。反応液を沸騰水中に10分間置き酵素を失活させ、澄明上澄み液のグルコース含量を測定した。澄明上澄み液20μLに発色試液3mL加え、37℃のウォーターバス中で20分反応した。505nmの吸光度を測定し、酵素反応量とした。α-グルコシダーゼ阻害活性は数1により求めた。図1〜3はその結果である。
阻害活性(%)=(標準の酵素反応量−検体添加の酵素反応量)/標準の酵素反応量×100
図1〜3より、本発明品にはα-グルコシダーゼの阻害活性が非常に強く見られた。製造例1についてα-グルコシダーゼに対するIC50(50%阻害濃度)を求めたところ、0.62mg/mLであった。
本発明品の体内における糖質の吸収阻害作用を以下の条件で試験した。
《試料》
製造例1の本発明品を試験に供した。
《方法》
24歳女性を対象とし、シュクロース投与後の血糖値の変化を調べた。本発明品であるアマチャ抽出物400mg摂取5分後、シュクロース50gを摂取し、血糖値を測定した。シュクロース投与前、投与30分後、投与60分後、投与90分後、投与120分後に血糖自己測定器にて血糖値を測定した。対照として、シュクロース50g摂取後の血糖値を測定した。
結果を図2に示す。
図2に示すように、コントロールでは、60分経過までに血糖値が急に上昇するのに対し本発明品を投与したものは、血糖値の上昇が緩やかになった。これは、本発明品であるアマチャ抽出物がα-グルコシダーゼの酵素活性を阻害し、糖質の分解反応を遅らせるためと考えられる。
本発明によるα-グルコシダーゼ阻害剤は、つぎの処方により飲食品に配合することができる。本発明はこれらの処方例に限定されるものではない。
質量%
1.玄米胚芽油 87.O
2.乳化剤 12.0
3.製造例4の本発明品 1.0
質量%
1.果糖ブドウ糖液糖 30.0
2.乳化剤 0.5
3.A:製造例1の本発明品
B:製造例2の本発明品
C:製造例3の本発明品
D:製造例5の本発明品
E:製造例6の本発明品
※A〜E何れか1種 0.05
4.香料 微量
5.精製水 残余
質量%
1.難消化デキストリン 1.0
2.乳化剤 0.5
3.製造例4の本発明品 1.0
4.香料 微量
5.精製水 残余
質量%
1.乳糖 54.0
2.結晶セルロース 30.0
3.澱粉分解物 10.0
4.グリセリン脂肪酸エステル 5.0
5.製造例1の本発明品 1.0
質量%
1.砂糖 76.5
2.グルコース 19.0
3.ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 0.2
4.A:製造例1の本発明品
B:製造例2の本発明品
C:製造例3の本発明品
D:製造例5の本発明品
E:製造例6の本発明品
※A〜E何れか1種 0.5
5.精製水 3.9
質量%
1.砂糖 53.0
2.ガムベース 20.0
3.グルコース 10.0
4.水あめ 16.0
5.香料 0.5
6.製造例5の本発明品 0.5
質量%
1.還元水あめ 40.0
2.グラニュー糖 20.0
3.ブドウ糖 20.0
4.ゼラチン 4.7
5.水 9.68
6.ウメ果汁 4.0
7.ウメフレーバー 0.6
8.色素 0.02
9.製造例2の本発明品 1.0
質量%
1.砂糖 50.0
2.水あめ 33.0
3.水 14.4
4.有機酸 2.0
5.香料 0.1
6.製造例1の本発明品 0.5
Claims (1)
- アマチャ抽出物を含有することを特徴とするα-グルコシダーゼ阻害剤(但し、糖尿病予防・治療剤、肥満の予防・治療剤を除く)。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003339331A JP4574973B2 (ja) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | α−グルコシダーゼ阻害剤 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003339331A JP4574973B2 (ja) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | α−グルコシダーゼ阻害剤 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005104891A JP2005104891A (ja) | 2005-04-21 |
JP4574973B2 true JP4574973B2 (ja) | 2010-11-04 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2003339331A Expired - Fee Related JP4574973B2 (ja) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | α−グルコシダーゼ阻害剤 |
Country Status (1)
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JP (1) | JP4574973B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5122752B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-23 | 2013-01-16 | 株式会社ナリス化粧品 | メイラード反応阻害剤 |
JPWO2008075528A1 (ja) * | 2006-12-20 | 2010-04-08 | 株式会社黒姫和漢薬研究所 | 甘茶の用途 |
KR101989517B1 (ko) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-06-17 | 한국식품연구원 | 수국차 추출물을 포함하는 근육 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물 |
KR102175035B1 (ko) * | 2018-02-05 | 2020-11-05 | 동의대학교 산학협력단 | 항당뇨용 보리면 |
KR102113563B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-05-29 | 코스맥스바이오 주식회사 | 하이드란제놀을 유효성분으로 하는 근육 질환 예방 및 치료, 근기능 개선, 또는 운동수행능력 향상용 조성물 |
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JPH07327602A (ja) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-12-19 | Toyo Seito Kk | 甘茶葉エキスの苦味・渋味除去方法 |
JP2002138044A (ja) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-14 | Ichimaru Pharcos Co Ltd | 前駆脂肪細胞分化誘導阻害剤 |
JP2004244396A (ja) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-09-02 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | TNF−α産生抑制剤 |
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JPH07327602A (ja) * | 1994-06-08 | 1995-12-19 | Toyo Seito Kk | 甘茶葉エキスの苦味・渋味除去方法 |
JP2002138044A (ja) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-14 | Ichimaru Pharcos Co Ltd | 前駆脂肪細胞分化誘導阻害剤 |
JP2004244396A (ja) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-09-02 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd | TNF−α産生抑制剤 |
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