JP2022531362A - 裏側物理的気相堆積の方法及び装置 - Google Patents
裏側物理的気相堆積の方法及び装置 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【選択図】図6
Description
Claims (15)
- 基板の裏側に裏側フィルム層を堆積する方法であって:
前記基板をクラスタツールのファクトリインターフェースにロードすることであって、前記基板は表側及び裏側を有し、前記表側は活性領域を有する、前記ロードすることと;
前記基板の前記裏側が上を向くように、前記ファクトリインターフェースで前記基板を裏返すことと;
裏返した前記基板を前記ファクトリインターフェースから物理的気相堆積チャンバに移すことと;
前記基板の前記裏側に前記裏側フィルム層を堆積することであって、前記裏側フィルム層は、物理的気相堆積を含む方法を使用して堆積される、前記堆積することと
を含む、方法。 - 前記基板を裏返すことが、前記ファクトリインターフェースに取り付けられた又は配置されたフリッパーによって実行され、前記フリッパーは、前記基板の前記活性領域に接触することなく前記基板を保持する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記裏側フィルム層が、スパッタターゲットに隣接して配置されたマグネトロンを使用して堆積され、
前記マグネトロンが、1つの磁気極性の内部の複数の磁石を含む内部極と、反対の磁気極性の外部の複数の磁石を含む外部極とを有し、
前記外部極が前記内部極を取り囲む、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記内部極と前記外部極との磁場強度の比が0.5以上である、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 基板の裏側に裏側フィルム層を堆積する方法であって:
前記基板をクラスタツールのファクトリインターフェースにロードすることであって、前記基板は表側及び裏側を有し、前記表側は活性領域を有する、前記ロードすることと;
前記裏側が上を向くように、前記ファクトリインターフェースで前記基板を裏返すことと;
裏返した前記基板を前記ファクトリインターフェースから物理的気相堆積チャンバに移すことと;
前記基板の前記裏側に前記裏側フィルム層を堆積することであって、
前記裏側フィルム層は、スパッタターゲットからのスパッタリングから形成され、
前記裏側フィルム層は、前記スパッタターゲットにDC電力を供給することによって堆積される、前記堆積することと
を含む、方法。 - 前記基板を裏返すことが、前記ファクトリインターフェースに取り付けられた又は配置されたフリッパーによって実行され、前記フリッパーは、前記基板の前記活性領域に接触することなく前記基板を保持する、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記裏側フィルム層がケイ素を含む、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記基板を約750℃~約950℃の温度に約1分~約180分間加熱することにより、前記基板をアニールプロセスに供することをさらに含む、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記スパッタターゲットにRF電力を供給することによって前記裏側フィルム層が堆積され、前記DC電力が約2,000V~約60,000Vの電圧で供給され、前記RF電力レベルと前記DC電力レベルとの比が約2:1~約8:1である、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 基板の裏側に裏側フィルム層を堆積するためのクラスタツールであって:
チャンバリッド及び1つ又は複数の側壁を有する物理的気相堆積チャンバを備え、前記物理的気相堆積チャンバは、
前記チャンバリッドと前記1つ又は複数の側壁によって少なくとも部分的に境界が画定された処理領域と;
前記処理領域と接触している第1の表面と、前記第1の表面の反対側にある第2の表面とを有するスパッタターゲットと;
前記スパッタターゲットに結合されている電源と;
前記スパッタターゲットに面する基板支持面を有する基板支持体であって、前記基板支持面は、前記基板の表側の活性領域に接触することなく、前記基板の裏側が前記スパッタターゲットに露出するように、前記基板支持面の周辺又はその近くで前記基板を支持するように構成されている前記基板支持体と;
前記基板の前記裏側に堆積領域を画定する、前記基板支持体の上方に配置されているシャドウマスクと;
前記物理的気相堆積チャンバの前記側壁に配置されているガス導管と;
前記スパッタターゲットの前記第2の表面に隣接して配置されているマグネトロンであって、
内部の複数の磁石を含む内部極及び
前記内部極を取り囲み、外部の複数の磁石を含む外部極を含む、前記マグネトロンと
を含む、クラスタツール。 - 前記スパッタターゲットがケイ素を含み、前記ガス導管がガス源と流体連結しており、前記ガス源がプロセスガスを前記スパッタターゲットに供給し、前記プロセスガスが窒素含有ガスを含む、請求項10に記載のクラスタツール。
- 前記電源が、約2,000V~約60,000Vの電圧、約10μ秒及び約40μ秒の持続時間、並びに約200μ秒のパルスサイクル時間でDC電力を供給するように構成されている、請求項10に記載のクラスタツール。
- 前記電源が、前記基板支持体にRFバイアスを印加するように構成されている、請求項10に記載のクラスタツール。
- ファクトリインターフェースをさらに備え、前記基板支持体が、前記ファクトリインターフェースから前記基板を受け取るように構成されている、請求項10に記載のクラスタツール。
- 前記内部極と前記外部極が、閉ループマグネトロンアセンブリを形成し、
前記外部極が外部磁場を生成し、
前記内部極が内部磁場を生成し、
前記内部磁場と前記外部磁場の磁場強度の比が、0.5以上である、
請求項10に記載のクラスタツール。
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