JP2015023285A - R−t−m−b系焼結磁石とその製造方法 - Google Patents
R−t−m−b系焼結磁石とその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2015023285A JP2015023285A JP2014128872A JP2014128872A JP2015023285A JP 2015023285 A JP2015023285 A JP 2015023285A JP 2014128872 A JP2014128872 A JP 2014128872A JP 2014128872 A JP2014128872 A JP 2014128872A JP 2015023285 A JP2015023285 A JP 2015023285A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- molding
- sintered magnet
- gas atmosphere
- milling
- rare earth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000462 isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052789 astatine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 50
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 29
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 6
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010902 jet-milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/0253—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing permanent magnets
- H01F41/0266—Moulding; Pressing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/005—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/10—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/16—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
- H01F1/04—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/047—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/053—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals
- H01F1/0536—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals sintered
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
- H01F1/04—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/047—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/053—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals
- H01F1/055—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5
- H01F1/057—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B
- H01F1/0571—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes
- H01F1/0573—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes obtained by reduction or by hydrogen decrepitation or embrittlement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/24—After-treatment of workpieces or articles
- B22F2003/248—Thermal after-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2201/00—Treatment under specific atmosphere
- B22F2201/02—Nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2201/00—Treatment under specific atmosphere
- B22F2201/10—Inert gases
- B22F2201/11—Argon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/02—Compacting only
- B22F3/04—Compacting only by applying fluid pressure, e.g. by cold isostatic pressing [CIP]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
- Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
R−T−M−B系焼結磁石であって、合金製錬、水素処理、製粉、成形、焼結と時効処理工程によって作製され、
前記水素処理、製粉、成形の各工程は、不活性ガスまたは窒素ガス雰囲気下で行い、
前記製粉工程では酸素を加えず、かつ希土類を多く含有する微細粉を除去せず、
前記Rは、ScとYの中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の希土類元素であり、
前記Tは、FeとCoの中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の元素であり、
前記Mは、Ti、Ni、Nb、Al、V、Mn、Sn、Ca、Mg、Pb、Sb、Zn、Si、Zr、Cr、Cu、Ga、Mo、W及びTaの群から選ばれた少なくとも1種の元素であり、
前記Bは、硼素であり、
前記各元素の重量組成比は、
29%≦R≦35%、
62%≦T≦70%、
0.1%≦M≦1.8%、
0.9%≦B≦1.2%であり、
酸素含有重量は0.07%以下である、
ことを特徴とする。
上記R−T−B−M系焼結磁石の製造方法であって、
磁石原材料を製錬し、合金を作製する工程と、
不活性ガスまたは窒素ガス雰囲気下で水素処理、製粉、成形する工程と、
半製品を焼結、時効処理する工程とを含み、
前記製粉工程では酸素を加えず、かつ希土類を多く含有する微細粉を除去せず、
前記焼結工程では、不活性ガス雰囲気または真空下で行い、焼結温度は900〜1040℃である、
ことを特徴とする。
ジェットミル製粉後、粉末に不活性ガスまたは窒素ガス雰囲気下で潤滑剤を混入させる。
モールド成形の過程で着磁される磁場は直流磁場であり、磁場強度は1.5〜2.5Tであり、
モールド成形後の半製品の密度は3.5〜4.5g/cm3であり、
成形後に等静圧成形を行い、等静圧の圧力は100〜300MPaであり、
等静圧成形後の半製品の密度は4.0〜5.0g/cm3である。
第一次時効処理温度は800〜900℃であり、第二次時効処理温度は400〜600℃である。
表1:対比結果
表2:対比結果
表3:対比結果
Claims (7)
- R−T−M−B系焼結磁石であって、合金製錬、水素処理、製粉、成形、焼結と時効処理工程によって作製され、
前記水素処理、製粉、成形の各工程は、不活性ガスまたは窒素ガス雰囲気下で行い、
前記製粉工程では酸素を加えず、かつ希土類を多く含有する微細粉を除去せず、
前記Rは、ScとYの中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の希土類元素であり、
前記Tは、FeとCoの中から選ばれた少なくとも1種の元素であり、
前記Mは、Ti、Ni、Nb、Al、V、Mn、Sn、Ca、Mg、Pb、Sb、Zn、Si、Zr、Cr、Cu、Ga、Mo、W及びTaの群から選ばれた少なくとも1種の元素であり、
前記Bは、硼素であり、
前記各元素の重量組成比は、
29%≦R≦35%、
62%≦T≦70%、
0.1%≦M≦1.8%、
0.9%≦B≦1.2%であり、
酸素含有重量は0.07%以下である、
ことを特徴とするR−T−M−B系焼結磁石。 - 請求項1に記載のR−T−B−M系焼結磁石の製造方法であって、
磁石原材料を製錬し、合金を作製する工程と、
不活性ガスまたは窒素ガス雰囲気下で水素処理、製粉、成形する工程と、
半製品を焼結、時効処理する工程とを含み、
前記製粉工程では酸素を加えず、かつ希土類を多く含有する微細粉を除去せず、
前記焼結工程では不活性ガス雰囲気または真空下で行い、焼結温度は900〜1040℃である、
ことを特徴とするR−T−M−B系焼結磁石の製造方法。 - 前記製錬工程は、真空中または不活性ガス雰囲気下で行い、インゴット鋳造法またはストリップキャスティング法を採用する、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のR−T−B−M系焼結磁石の製造方法。 - 前記水素処理工程において、合金に水素を吸収させる圧力は0.1MPa以上であり、脱水素時の温度は400〜600℃である、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のR−T−B−M系焼結磁石の製造方法。 - 前記製粉工程は、ジェットミルを用いて合金を製粉し、製粉前後における粉末の成分は変わらず、粉末の粒度はX50≦8μmであり、製粉後、不活性ガスまたは窒素ガスの雰囲気下で粉末に潤滑剤を混合する、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のR−T−B−M系焼結磁石の製造方法。 - 前記成形工程は、不活性ガスまたは窒素ガスの雰囲気下で行い、モールド成形と等静圧成形の二成形を含み、
モールド成形時の着磁磁場は直流磁場で、磁場強度は1.5〜2.5Tであり、
モールド成形後の半製品密度は3.5〜4.5g/cm3であり、
モールド成形完了後に等静圧成形を行い、等静圧成形時の圧力は100〜300MPaであり、
等静圧成形後の半製品密度は4.0〜5.0g/cm3である、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のR−T−B−M系焼結磁石の製造方法。 - 前記時効処理は、不活性ガスまたは真空下で行い、
第一次時効処理温度は800〜900℃、第二次時効処理温度は400〜600℃である、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のR−T−B−M系焼結磁石の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310299161.0A CN103377820B (zh) | 2013-07-17 | 2013-07-17 | 一种r-t-b-m系烧结磁体及其制造方法 |
CN201310299161.0 | 2013-07-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015023285A true JP2015023285A (ja) | 2015-02-02 |
Family
ID=49462798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014128872A Pending JP2015023285A (ja) | 2013-07-17 | 2014-06-24 | R−t−m−b系焼結磁石とその製造方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9672981B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2830069A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2015023285A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103377820B (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017226910A (ja) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-28 | 煙台首鋼磁性材料株式有限公司 | 焼結Nd−Fe−B系磁性体及びその製造方法 |
JP2021087008A (ja) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-06-03 | 煙台首鋼磁性材料株式有限公司 | 断面円弧形Nd−Fe−B系磁性体に対する重希土類元素の拡散処理方法 |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103632791B (zh) * | 2013-12-19 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏南方永磁科技有限公司 | 一种高矫顽力钕铁硼永磁材料及其制备方法 |
CN104064346B (zh) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-08-17 | 宁波同创强磁材料有限公司 | 一种钕铁硼磁体及其制备方法 |
CN105161240A (zh) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-16 | 南通长江电器实业有限公司 | 一种高性能稀土永磁材料 |
CN105374487A (zh) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-02 | 南通长江电器实业有限公司 | 一种耐腐蚀高性能稀土永磁材料 |
CN105374488A (zh) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-02 | 南通长江电器实业有限公司 | 一种耐高温高性能稀土永磁材料 |
CN105374489A (zh) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-02 | 南通长江电器实业有限公司 | 一种电机用耐热稀土永磁材料 |
CN105513737A (zh) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-04-20 | 烟台首钢磁性材料股份有限公司 | 一种不含重稀土元素烧结钕铁硼磁体的制备方法 |
CN106001555B (zh) * | 2016-07-13 | 2019-05-14 | 孔庆虹 | 一种磁场粉末成型方法及装置 |
CN106782974A (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江中科磁业有限公司 | 一种钕铁硼磁体的制备方法 |
CN112853157B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-11-30 | 广州湘龙高新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种钴铬钼钨硅合金棒材及其制备方法 |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0917677A (ja) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-17 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd | 耐食性のすぐれたR−Fe−B−C系永久磁石材料の製造方法 |
JP2003234229A (ja) * | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-22 | Asahi Kasei Corp | リング磁石材料及びその製造方法 |
JP2006019521A (ja) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-19 | Inter Metallics Kk | 磁気異方性希土類焼結磁石の製造方法及び製造装置 |
JP2006210377A (ja) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-08-10 | Tdk Corp | R−t−b系焼結磁石及びその製造方法 |
JP2006237168A (ja) * | 2005-02-23 | 2006-09-07 | Tdk Corp | R−t−b系焼結磁石及びその製造方法 |
JP2006299402A (ja) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-11-02 | Tdk Corp | R−t−b系焼結磁石用原料合金、r−t−b系焼結磁石及びその製造方法 |
WO2011004867A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | 日立金属株式会社 | R-Fe-B系希土類焼結磁石の製造方法および蒸気制御部材 |
JP2011082365A (ja) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-21 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | R−t−b系焼結磁石 |
JP2011211056A (ja) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-20 | Tdk Corp | 希土類焼結磁石、モーター及び自動車 |
WO2012105399A1 (ja) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-09 | 日立金属株式会社 | R-t-b系焼結磁石の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5489343A (en) | 1993-01-29 | 1996-02-06 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Method for producing R-Fe-B-based, sintered magnet |
US5788782A (en) * | 1993-10-14 | 1998-08-04 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co., Ltd. | R-FE-B permanent magnet materials and process of producing the same |
US5641363A (en) | 1993-12-27 | 1997-06-24 | Tdk Corporation | Sintered magnet and method for making |
EP0778594B1 (en) | 1995-06-26 | 2004-09-29 | Neomax Co., Ltd. | Process for producing sintered rare earth magnet |
JP3549382B2 (ja) | 1997-12-22 | 2004-08-04 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 希土類元素・鉄・ボロン系永久磁石およびその製造方法 |
EP0991086B1 (en) | 1998-04-22 | 2009-07-15 | Hitachi Metals, Limited | METHOD FOR PRODUCING R-Fe-B PERMANENT MAGNET, LUBRICATING AGENT AND RELEASE AGENT FOR USE IN SHAPING THE SAME |
US6344168B1 (en) | 1999-08-30 | 2002-02-05 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co., Ltd. | Method of producing R-Fe-B type sintered magnet, method of preparing alloy powder material for R-Fe-B type sintered magnet, and method of preserving the same |
JP3231034B1 (ja) | 2000-05-09 | 2001-11-19 | 住友特殊金属株式会社 | 希土類磁石およびその製造方法 |
US6746545B2 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2004-06-08 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Preparation of rare earth permanent magnets |
US6635120B2 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2003-10-21 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Method for producing sintered rare earth magnet and sintered ring magnet |
JP3294841B2 (ja) | 2000-09-19 | 2002-06-24 | 住友特殊金属株式会社 | 希土類磁石およびその製造方法 |
US6676773B2 (en) | 2000-11-08 | 2004-01-13 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co., Ltd. | Rare earth magnet and method for producing the magnet |
WO2002099823A1 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2002-12-12 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co., Ltd. | Method of making sintered compact for rare earth magnet |
CN1306527C (zh) * | 2001-12-18 | 2007-03-21 | 昭和电工株式会社 | 用于稀土磁体的合金薄片及其生产方法、用于稀土烧结磁体的合金粉末、稀土烧结磁体、用于结合磁体的合金粉末和结合磁体 |
DE60335331D1 (de) | 2002-10-08 | 2011-01-27 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | R-Fe-B gesinterter Permanentmagnet und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
US7255752B2 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2007-08-14 | Tdk Corporation | Method for manufacturing R-T-B system rare earth permanent magnet |
JP4179973B2 (ja) | 2003-11-18 | 2008-11-12 | Tdk株式会社 | 焼結磁石の製造方法 |
WO2005105343A1 (ja) | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-10 | Neomax Co., Ltd. | 希土類磁石用原料合金および粉末ならびに焼結磁石の製造方法 |
US20060165550A1 (en) | 2005-01-25 | 2006-07-27 | Tdk Corporation | Raw material alloy for R-T-B system sintered magnet, R-T-B system sintered magnet and production method thereof |
JP4811143B2 (ja) | 2006-06-08 | 2011-11-09 | 日立金属株式会社 | R−Fe−B系希土類焼結磁石およびその製造方法 |
WO2009001801A1 (ja) * | 2007-06-28 | 2008-12-31 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | R-tm-b系ラジアル異方性リング磁石、その製造方法、及びそれを製造するための金型、並びにブラシレスモータ用ロータ |
WO2011024936A1 (ja) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-03-03 | インターメタリックス株式会社 | NdFeB系焼結磁石の製造方法、製造装置、及び該製造方法によって製造されるNdFeB系焼結磁石 |
CN102586682B (zh) * | 2011-01-17 | 2016-01-20 | 三环瓦克华(北京)磁性器件有限公司 | 一种高性能稀土永磁烧结磁体及其制造方法 |
CN102534358B (zh) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-31 | 烟台正海磁性材料股份有限公司 | 高矫顽力R-Fe-B系烧结永磁材料的制造方法 |
CN102930975B (zh) | 2012-10-24 | 2016-04-13 | 烟台正海磁性材料股份有限公司 | 一种R-Fe-B系烧结磁体的制备方法 |
CN103093921B (zh) * | 2013-01-29 | 2016-08-24 | 烟台首钢磁性材料股份有限公司 | 一种r-t-b-m-c系烧结磁铁及其制造方法及专用装置 |
-
2013
- 2013-07-17 CN CN201310299161.0A patent/CN103377820B/zh active Active
-
2014
- 2014-06-24 JP JP2014128872A patent/JP2015023285A/ja active Pending
- 2014-07-17 EP EP14177470.3A patent/EP2830069A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-07-17 US US14/334,009 patent/US9672981B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0917677A (ja) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-17 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd | 耐食性のすぐれたR−Fe−B−C系永久磁石材料の製造方法 |
JP2003234229A (ja) * | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-22 | Asahi Kasei Corp | リング磁石材料及びその製造方法 |
JP2006019521A (ja) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-19 | Inter Metallics Kk | 磁気異方性希土類焼結磁石の製造方法及び製造装置 |
JP2006210377A (ja) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-08-10 | Tdk Corp | R−t−b系焼結磁石及びその製造方法 |
JP2006237168A (ja) * | 2005-02-23 | 2006-09-07 | Tdk Corp | R−t−b系焼結磁石及びその製造方法 |
JP2006299402A (ja) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-11-02 | Tdk Corp | R−t−b系焼結磁石用原料合金、r−t−b系焼結磁石及びその製造方法 |
WO2011004867A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | 日立金属株式会社 | R-Fe-B系希土類焼結磁石の製造方法および蒸気制御部材 |
JP2011082365A (ja) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-21 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | R−t−b系焼結磁石 |
JP2011211056A (ja) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-20 | Tdk Corp | 希土類焼結磁石、モーター及び自動車 |
WO2012105399A1 (ja) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-09 | 日立金属株式会社 | R-t-b系焼結磁石の製造方法 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017226910A (ja) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-28 | 煙台首鋼磁性材料株式有限公司 | 焼結Nd−Fe−B系磁性体及びその製造方法 |
US10978226B2 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2021-04-13 | Yantai Shougang Magnetic Materials Inc. | Sintered Nd—Fe—B magnet composition and a production method for the sintered Nd—Fe—B magnet |
JP2021087008A (ja) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-06-03 | 煙台首鋼磁性材料株式有限公司 | 断面円弧形Nd−Fe−B系磁性体に対する重希土類元素の拡散処理方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103377820A (zh) | 2013-10-30 |
US20150023831A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
CN103377820B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
EP2830069A1 (en) | 2015-01-28 |
US9672981B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2015023285A (ja) | R−t−m−b系焼結磁石とその製造方法 | |
WO2015020183A1 (ja) | R-t-b系焼結磁石、および、モータ | |
CN106030736B (zh) | R-t-b系烧结磁体的制造方法 | |
JP5120710B2 (ja) | RL−RH−T−Mn−B系焼結磁石 | |
JP6037128B2 (ja) | R−t−b系希土類磁石粉末、r−t−b系希土類磁石粉末の製造方法、及びボンド磁石 | |
CN106898450A (zh) | 稀土磁体 | |
CN103093912A (zh) | 一种应用高丰度稀土La生产的稀土永磁体及其制备方法 | |
JP2015204390A (ja) | 永久磁石およびモータ | |
US20140328711A1 (en) | Method for producing a high-performance neodymium-iron-boron rare earth permanent magnetic material | |
WO2017159576A1 (ja) | R-t-b系焼結磁石の製造方法 | |
CN111383808B (zh) | 高剩磁高矫顽力钕铁硼磁体的制备方法 | |
JP7600416B2 (ja) | ネオジム鉄ホウ素磁石材料及びその製造方法並びに応用 | |
CN108281246B (zh) | 一种高性能烧结钕铁硼磁体及其制备方法 | |
JP4900085B2 (ja) | 希土類磁石の製造方法 | |
JP4951703B2 (ja) | R−t−b系希土類永久磁石用合金材料、r−t−b系希土類永久磁石の製造方法およびモーター | |
JP2018028123A (ja) | R−t−b系焼結磁石の製造方法 | |
JP7021577B2 (ja) | R-t-b系焼結磁石の製造方法 | |
JP2018029108A (ja) | R−t−b系焼結磁石の製造方法 | |
JP2010219499A (ja) | R−t−b系希土類焼結磁石及びその製造方法 | |
JP7215044B2 (ja) | R-t-b系焼結磁石の製造方法 | |
EP2721618A1 (en) | Neodymium/iron/boron-based permanent magnet | |
JP6623998B2 (ja) | R−t−b系焼結磁石の製造方法 | |
JPS61263201A (ja) | 永久磁石の製造方法 | |
WO2014059771A1 (zh) | 含氧Re-(Fe, TM)-B系烧结磁体及其制造方法 | |
CN111724957B (zh) | R-t-b系烧结磁体 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20150522 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150602 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150901 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20160308 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20160909 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20170125 |