JP2008541927A - 腹膜透析液 - Google Patents
腹膜透析液 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2008541927A JP2008541927A JP2008514582A JP2008514582A JP2008541927A JP 2008541927 A JP2008541927 A JP 2008541927A JP 2008514582 A JP2008514582 A JP 2008514582A JP 2008514582 A JP2008514582 A JP 2008514582A JP 2008541927 A JP2008541927 A JP 2008541927A
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- peritoneal dialysis
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- 239000000385 dialysis solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- 229960004408 lepirudin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- DAEPDZWVDSPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium pyruvate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)C([O-])=O DAEPDZWVDSPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
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- 230000024883 vasodilation Effects 0.000 description 2
- CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-fluorophenyl)oxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CCOCC1 CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
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- -1 organic acid salt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/28—Peritoneal dialysis ; Other peritoneal treatment, e.g. oxygenation
- A61M1/287—Dialysates therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/194—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having two or more carboxyl groups, e.g. succinic, maleic or phthalic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/08—Solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/08—Plasma substitutes; Perfusion solutions; Dialytics or haemodialytics; Drugs for electrolytic or acid-base disorders, e.g. hypovolemic shock
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】 なし
Description
「浸透圧薬剤」という用語は、十分に高い濃度で存在する場合に、液体を患者から透析液へ引く浸透圧力を起こす、液体中の物質を意味するように意図される。従って、液体は、腹膜を超えてPD液へ輸送される。浸透圧薬剤は、本発明によるPD液中で用いられることができ、これらに限定されないが以下の物質を含む:グルコース及びグルコース様化合物、アミノ糖を含むそれらのポリマー、必須及び非必須アミノ酸、タンパク質様アルブミン、及びN-アセチルグルコースアミン(NAG)。
炭酸ガスが炭酸水素塩溶液から放出されると、その結果として、最初の炭酸水素塩濃度に依存して、pHが9〜10,5に上昇する。従来技術に従って、この問題は、炭酸ガスのためのガスバリヤーを使用するか、又は炭酸水素塩を雰囲気とゆっくり平衡化させるかの何れかによって解決され、これはUS 6,309,673に開示されている。さらに、これを解決する方法は、この単一溶液中の炭酸ガスCO2の分圧が雰囲気中の炭酸ガスCO2の分圧と同じ大きさであるような割合で、炭酸水素塩及び炭酸塩の決められた組み合わせを用いることによって解決される。そのような単一溶液を用いる場合、さらなる単一溶液の追加が使用の前に必要であり、このさらなる単一溶液は酸を含み、1,0-1,5のpHを有する。
Claims (9)
- ナトリウムイオン、浸透圧薬剤、及び緩衝剤を含む腹膜透析液であって、溶液を使用する用意のできた最終溶液中に、シトラートを4〜10 mMのレベルで含むことを特徴とする腹膜透析液。
- 前記シトラートが、前記最終溶液中5〜9 mMの濃度で存在する、請求項1に記載の腹膜透析液。
- 前記シトラートが、前記最終溶液中7〜8 mMの濃度で存在する、請求項1に記載の腹膜透析液。
- 前記最終溶液中に、1〜10重量%の浸透圧薬剤、90〜140 mMのナトリウムイオン、及び0.0〜1.75 mMのカルシウムイオンを含む、請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の腹膜透析液。
- 前記浸透圧薬剤が、グルコース及びグルコース様化合物、それらのポリマー、アミノ糖、必須アミノ酸及び非必須アミノ酸、タンパク質様アルブミン、及びN-アセチルグルコースアミン(NAG)を含む群から選択される、請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載の腹膜透析液。
- 5〜28 mMの総濃度の炭酸水素塩及び/又は乳酸塩を前記最終溶液中に緩衝剤として含む、請求項1〜5の何れか一項に記載の腹膜透析液。
- 1.5〜4重量%のグルコースを前記最終溶液中に前記浸透圧薬剤として含む、請求項1〜6の何れか一項に記載の腹膜透析液。
- 5〜10重量%のグルコースポリマーを前記最終溶液中に前記浸透圧薬剤として含む、請求項1〜6の何れか一項に記載の腹膜透析液。
- 1.5〜4重量%のN-アセチルグルコースアミン(NAG)を前記最終溶液中に前記浸透圧薬剤として含む、請求項1〜6の何れか一項に記載の腹膜透析液。
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PCT/SE2006/000530 WO2006130065A1 (en) | 2005-05-30 | 2006-05-03 | Peritoneal dialysis fluid |
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JP2019514457A (ja) * | 2016-05-06 | 2019-06-06 | ガンブロ・ルンディア・エービーGambro Lundia Ab | 配分液体用システム |
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US9861733B2 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2018-01-09 | Nxstage Medical Inc. | Peritoneal dialysis systems, devices, and methods |
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US20090306211A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
KR20080020600A (ko) | 2008-03-05 |
EP1890686A1 (en) | 2008-02-27 |
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CN102940622A (zh) | 2013-02-27 |
US8367731B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 |
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WO2006130065A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
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