JP2008522754A - 後装式固定針シリンジ及びそれを有する自動注入装置 - Google Patents
後装式固定針シリンジ及びそれを有する自動注入装置 Download PDFInfo
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- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
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- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/20—Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
- A61M5/2033—Spring-loaded one-shot injectors with or without automatic needle insertion
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- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/24—Ampoule syringes, i.e. syringes with needle for use in combination with replaceable ampoules or carpules, e.g. automatic
- A61M5/2455—Ampoule syringes, i.e. syringes with needle for use in combination with replaceable ampoules or carpules, e.g. automatic with sealing means to be broken or opened
- A61M5/2459—Ampoule syringes, i.e. syringes with needle for use in combination with replaceable ampoules or carpules, e.g. automatic with sealing means to be broken or opened upon internal pressure increase, e.g. pierced or burst
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- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/28—Syringe ampoules or carpules, i.e. ampoules or carpules provided with a needle
- A61M5/285—Syringe ampoules or carpules, i.e. ampoules or carpules provided with a needle with sealing means to be broken or opened
- A61M5/286—Syringe ampoules or carpules, i.e. ampoules or carpules provided with a needle with sealing means to be broken or opened upon internal pressure increase, e.g. pierced or burst
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/315—Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
- A61M5/31596—Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms comprising means for injection of two or more media, e.g. by mixing
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- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
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- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3202—Devices for protection of the needle before use, e.g. caps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
- A61M5/321—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles
- A61M5/3243—Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles being axially-extensible, e.g. protective sleeves coaxially slidable on the syringe barrel
- A61M5/326—Fully automatic sleeve extension, i.e. in which triggering of the sleeve does not require a deliberate action by the user
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/20—Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
- A61M2005/206—With automatic needle insertion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/20—Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
- A61M2005/2073—Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically preventing premature release, e.g. by making use of a safety lock
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/24—Ampoule syringes, i.e. syringes with needle for use in combination with replaceable ampoules or carpules, e.g. automatic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M2005/3103—Leak prevention means for distal end of syringes, i.e. syringe end for mounting a needle
- A61M2005/3107—Leak prevention means for distal end of syringes, i.e. syringe end for mounting a needle for needles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/315—Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
- A61M5/31511—Piston or piston-rod constructions, e.g. connection of piston with piston-rod
- A61M2005/31516—Piston or piston-rod constructions, e.g. connection of piston with piston-rod reducing dead-space in the syringe barrel after delivery
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- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/3129—Syringe barrels
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2004年12月9日出願の米国仮特許出願番号60/634,486の優先権を主張する。又、本出願は、本出願と共通に所有され又帰属される2003年6月20日出願の米国特許出願番号10/601,212に関連するものである。これら両方の内容は引用をもって本出願に組み込まれる。
1.発明の分野
本開示は、固定針シリンジ(注射器)に関するものである。より詳しくは、本開示は、後装式固定針シリンジ及びそれを有する自動注入装置に関するものである。
固定針シリンジは、一般に、薬剤室に固定され且つ薬剤室と流体連通している針を有する。多くの場合は薬剤室内のエラストマー(弾性)ピストンに作用するものであるプランジャを使用して、薬剤バイアル(薬瓶)又はアンプルなどの別の容器から薬剤溶液(薬液)を吸い込む、即ち、吸引する(以下「吸引」という。)ことで薬剤室を満たし、薬剤室から如何なる空気をも追い出し、そして薬剤を薬剤室から注入部位(注射部位)の組織内へと放出する。
本開示の目的の1つは、小さな太さの針を有する使用者充填式固定針シリンジを提供することである。
図面、特に、図1を参照すると、本開示に従う固定針シリンジ10の典型的な実施形態が示されている。シリンジ10は、薬剤室(区画)14と流体連通している皮下注射針12を有する。幾つかの実施形態では、シリンジ10は、皮下注射針12を覆って配置された取り外し可能な保護カバー16を有していてよい。
Claims (22)
- 固定針シリンジであって、
薬剤室と、
前記薬剤室と流体連通する皮下注射針と、
前記薬剤室内に摺動可能に配置されたピストンと、
前記ピストンに固定されたプランジャであって、それを通して画成された内腔を有し、該内腔は該プランジャを通して前記ピストンにアクセスすることを可能とするプランジャと、
を有する固定針シリンジ。 - 更に、前記薬剤室の後端部に端部キャップを有し、該端部キャップは前記薬剤室からの前記ピストンの離脱を防止する請求項1に記載の固定針シリンジ。
- 前記プランジャは、取り外し可能に前記ピストンに固定される請求項1に記載の固定針シリンジ。
- 前記プランジャは、ネジ接続によって、取り外し可能に前記ピストンに固定される請求項3に記載の固定針シリンジ。
- 更に、前記プランジャの前記内腔内に画成された1つ以上の針案内面を有する請求項1に記載の固定針シリンジ。
- 前記ピストンは、自己密封性の穿刺可能な材料である請求項1に記載の固定針シリンジ。
- 固定針シリンジであって、
薬剤室と、
前記薬剤室内に摺動可能に配置された自己密封性ピストンと、
前記薬剤室と流体連通する皮下注射針であって、約60〜120の縦横比を有する皮下注射針と、
前記ピストンに固定されたプランジャであって、それを通して内腔を有し、該内腔は該プランジャを通して前記自己密封性ピストンにアクセスすることを可能とするプランジャと、
を有する固定針シリンジ。 - 前記縦横比は約85である請求項7に記載の固定針シリンジ。
- 前記皮下注射針は、約2未満の流量比を有する請求項7に記載の固定針シリンジ。
- 固定針シリンジであって、
薬剤室と、
前記薬剤室内に摺動可能に配置された自己密封性ピストンと、
前記薬剤室と流体連通する皮下注射針であって、約2未満の流量比を有する皮下注射針と、
前記ピストンに固定されたプランジャであって、それを通して画成された内腔を有し、該内腔は該プランジャを通して前記自己密封性ピストンにアクセスすることを可能とするプランジャと、
を有する固定針シリンジ。 - 前記流量比は約1.8未満である請求項10に記載の固定針シリンジ。
- 前記流量比は約1.5未満である請求項10に記載の固定針シリンジ。
- 前記皮下注射針は、約60〜120の縦横比を有する請求項10に記載の固定針シリンジ。
- 薬剤を注入する方法であって、
薬剤供給針を固定針シリンジの薬剤室内に、前記固定針シリンジの中空プランジャ及びピストンを通して導入する工程と、
薬剤を前記薬剤供給針から前記薬剤室内に送り込む工程と、
を有する方法。 - 更に、
前記中空プランジャを前記ピストンから取り外す工程と、
前記シリンジを第1のアセンブリ内に、前記固定針シリンジの皮下注射針が前記第1のアセンブリの下部シールに近接するように挿入する工程と、
第2のアセンブリを前記第1のアセンブリに、前記第2のアセンブリのロッドが前記ピストンに近接するように固定する工程と、
を有する請求項14に記載の方法。 - 更に、
前記下部シールを注入部位に配置する工程と、
前記第2のアセンブリ内の注入バネを解放して前記ロッドを注入方向に駆動し、前記ロッドが、前記皮下注射針を前記下部シールを通して前記注入部位内へと移動させると共に前記ピストンを移動させて前記薬剤を前記薬剤室から前記皮下注射針を通して放出させる工程と、
を有する請求項15に記載の方法。 - 更に、前記ロッドが前記注入方向に移動する時に前記第1のアセンブリの引き込みバネを圧縮状態へと移動させる工程を有する請求項16に記載の方法。
- 更に、前記引き込みバネが、前記皮下注射針を前記下部シールを通して前記注入方向とは反対方向に移動させるように、前記注入バネを前記ロッドから解放する工程を有する請求項17に記載の方法。
- 注入キットであって、
後装式固定針シリンジと、
注入アセンブリと、
引き込みアセンブリと、
を有し、
前記注入アセンブリ及び前記引き込みアセンブリが、その中に前記シリンジを動作可能なように固定するように構成されている注入キット。 - 更に、1つ以上の注入部位殺菌スワブを有する請求項19に記載の注入キット。
- 更に、前記シリンジ、前記注入アセンブリ、及び前記引き込みアセンブリを収納したパッケージを有する請求項19に記載の注入キット。
- 前記パッケージは、最終的に滅菌されている請求項21に記載の注入キット。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US63448604P | 2004-12-09 | 2004-12-09 | |
PCT/US2005/044492 WO2006063172A2 (en) | 2004-12-09 | 2005-12-08 | Breech loaded fixed needle syringe and automatic injection device having the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2008522754A true JP2008522754A (ja) | 2008-07-03 |
JP2008522754A5 JP2008522754A5 (ja) | 2009-06-25 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2007545617A Active JP5198072B2 (ja) | 2004-12-09 | 2005-12-08 | 自動注入及び引き込みシリンジ |
JP2007545641A Pending JP2008522754A (ja) | 2004-12-09 | 2005-12-08 | 後装式固定針シリンジ及びそれを有する自動注入装置 |
JP2007545616A Active JP4588072B2 (ja) | 2004-12-09 | 2005-12-08 | 自動注入装置用のカップリング |
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JP2007545617A Active JP5198072B2 (ja) | 2004-12-09 | 2005-12-08 | 自動注入及び引き込みシリンジ |
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JP2007545616A Active JP4588072B2 (ja) | 2004-12-09 | 2005-12-08 | 自動注入装置用のカップリング |
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US (3) | US20060178642A1 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP1819386B1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP5198072B2 (ja) |
CN (3) | CN101484198A (ja) |
AU (3) | AU2005313993A1 (ja) |
BR (3) | BRPI0518960A2 (ja) |
CA (3) | CA2591278A1 (ja) |
IL (3) | IL183766A0 (ja) |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP7489392B2 (ja) | 2019-01-24 | 2024-05-23 | サノフイ | 薬物送達デバイス |
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GB2414406B (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2009-03-18 | Cilag Ag Int | Injection device |
GB2414409B (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2009-11-18 | Cilag Ag Int | Injection device |
GB2414775B (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2008-05-21 | Cilag Ag Int | Releasable coupling and injection device |
GB2414403B (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2009-01-07 | Cilag Ag Int | Injection device |
GB2414399B (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2008-12-31 | Cilag Ag Int | Injection device |
GB2414400B (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2009-01-14 | Cilag Ag Int | Injection device |
MX2007003666A (es) | 2004-09-27 | 2007-05-24 | Medical Instill Tech Inc | Surtidor lateralmente accionado con calvula de una direccion para almacenar y surtir cantidades medidas de substancias. |
US7731678B2 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2010-06-08 | Hyprotek, Inc. | Syringe devices and methods for mixing and administering medication |
WO2006057636A1 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-01 | Intelliject, Llc | Devices, systems, and methods for medicament delivery |
US7947017B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2011-05-24 | Intelliject, Inc. | Devices, systems and methods for medicament delivery |
US7648482B2 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2010-01-19 | Intelliject, Inc. | Devices, systems, and methods for medicament delivery |
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- 2005-12-08 EP EP05853353.0A patent/EP1819386B1/en active Active
- 2005-12-08 BR BRPI0518960-8A patent/BRPI0518960A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
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- 2005-12-08 JP JP2007545617A patent/JP5198072B2/ja active Active
- 2005-12-08 WO PCT/US2005/044492 patent/WO2006063172A2/en active Search and Examination
- 2005-12-08 AU AU2005313993A patent/AU2005313993A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-12-08 CA CA002591278A patent/CA2591278A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-12-08 JP JP2007545641A patent/JP2008522754A/ja active Pending
- 2005-12-08 WO PCT/US2005/044411 patent/WO2006063124A2/en active Application Filing
- 2005-12-08 JP JP2007545616A patent/JP4588072B2/ja active Active
- 2005-12-08 MX MX2007006974A patent/MX2007006974A/es unknown
- 2005-12-08 US US11/297,159 patent/US20060178642A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-12-08 CN CNA2005800467361A patent/CN101484198A/zh active Pending
- 2005-12-08 US US11/297,225 patent/US7758548B2/en active Active
- 2005-12-08 CN CN2005800472942A patent/CN101146562B/zh active Active
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- 2005-12-08 CA CA002591420A patent/CA2591420A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-12-08 EP EP05853420A patent/EP1819387A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-08 CA CA002590281A patent/CA2590281A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-12-08 CN CN2005800470010A patent/CN101180090B/zh active Active
- 2005-12-08 US US11/296,973 patent/US7674246B2/en active Active
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- 2005-12-08 AU AU2005314034A patent/AU2005314034A1/en not_active Abandoned
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