JP2006516280A - 血漿コレステロール及びトリアシルグリセロールレベルを減少するためにスフィンゴ脂質を使用する方法 - Google Patents
血漿コレステロール及びトリアシルグリセロールレベルを減少するためにスフィンゴ脂質を使用する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006516280A JP2006516280A JP2006500735A JP2006500735A JP2006516280A JP 2006516280 A JP2006516280 A JP 2006516280A JP 2006500735 A JP2006500735 A JP 2006500735A JP 2006500735 A JP2006500735 A JP 2006500735A JP 2006516280 A JP2006516280 A JP 2006516280A
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- sphingolipid
- food
- cholesterol
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- sphingolipids
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Abstract
Description
a.コレステロール合成の阻害;
b.コレステロール処分物(cholesterol disposal)(すなわち、その転化生成物、主に胆汁酸)の割合を増加すること;及び
c.腸からのコレステロール及び胆汁酸の取り込み(吸収)を減少すること、である。
(ここで、
Zが、R3又は−CH(OH)−R3であり;
Aが、サルフェート、サルフォネート、フォスフェート、フォスフォネート又は−C(O)O−であり;
R1が、水素、水酸基、アルジトール、アルドース、アルコール、C1〜C6アルキル又はアミノ酸であり;
R2が、水素、又は不飽和若しくは飽和(C1〜C30)アルキル鎖であり;
R3が、不飽和又は飽和(C1〜C30)アルキル鎖であり;
Q1が、第一級アミノ基(−NH2)、第二級アミノ基(−NH−)又はアミド基(−NH−CO−)であり;好ましくは第二級アミノ基であり;及び
tが、0又は1である)に従うスフィンゴ脂質、又はそれらの前駆体、誘導体若しくは医薬的に許容される塩の使用をいま提供する。好ましい実施態様では、該スフィンゴ脂質は、式(II)
(ここで、
Zが、R3又はCH(OH)−R3であり、及び
R3が、不飽和又は飽和(C1〜C30)アルキル鎖である)
に従うスフィンゴ脂質であり、さらにより好ましくは、式(III)
(ここで、
Zが、R3又はCH(OH)−R3、好ましくはR3であり、及びR3が、不飽和又は飽和(C1〜C30)アルキル鎖であり、好ましくはR3が、不飽和(C1〜C30)アルキル鎖であり;
Q1が、第一級アミノ基(−NH2)、第二級アミノ基(−NH−)又はアミド基(−NH−CO−)、好ましくはアミノ基であり;
R2が、水素、又は不飽和若しくは飽和(C1〜C30)アルキル鎖である;
)に従うスフィンゴ脂質である。
(ここで、
Zが、R3又は−CH(OH)−R3であり;
Aが、サルフェート、サルフォネート、フォスフェート、フォスフォネート又は−C(O)O−であり;
R1が、水素、水酸基、アルジトール、アルドース、アルコール、C1〜C6アルキル又はアミノ酸であり;
R2が、水素、又は不飽和若しくは飽和(C1〜C30)アルキル鎖であり;
R3が、不飽和又は飽和(C1〜C30)アルキル鎖であり;
Q1が、第一級アミノ基(−NH2)、第二級アミノ基(−NH−)又はアミド基(−NH−CO−)であり;及び
tが、0又は1である)を有するスフィンゴ脂質、又はそれらの前駆体、誘導体若しくは医薬的に許容される塩を使用することに関する。
(ここで、Zが、R3又はCH(OH)−R3であり、及びR3が、不飽和又は飽和(C1〜C30)アルキル鎖である)を有するスフィンゴ脂質である。
この実験では、アポタンパク質E3の所謂Leiden変異のためのヒト遺伝子が導入遺伝子によって入れられたマウス(APOE*3Leiden形質転換マウス)が使用された。この導入遺伝子の変更の故に、これら所謂APOE*3Leidenマウスは、人間化されたリポタンパク質プロファイルを有し、そしてリポタンパク質代謝に対する化合物の影響を研究するために非常に適している(Van Vlijmen等、1996年、J C1in Invest.、第97巻:第1184〜1192頁;Van Vlijmen等、1998年、Arzneimittelforschung、1998年;第48巻:第396〜402頁)。
グループ1 添加無し
グループ2 0.1%(重量/重量)フィトスフィンゴシン
グループ3 0.1%(重量/重量)スフィンゴシン
グループ4 0.1%(重量/重量)スフィンガニン
グループ5 0.1%(重量/重量)セレブロシド
グループ6 0.1%(重量/重量)セラミドIV
グループ7 0.1%(重量/重量)スフィンゴミエリン
を含む。
Claims (12)
- 対象におけるコレステロール及びトリグリセリドのレベルを減少するための医薬品の製造のために、一般式(I)
(ここで、
Zが、R3又は−CH(OH)−R3であり;
Aが、サルフェート、サルフォネート、フォスフェート、フォスフォネート又は−C(O)O−であり;
R1が、水素、水酸基、アルジトール、アルドース、アルコール、C1〜C6アルキル又はアミノ酸であり;
R2が、水素、又は不飽和若しくは飽和(C1〜C30)アルキル鎖であり;
R3が、不飽和又は飽和(C1〜C30)アルキル鎖であり;
Q1が、第一級アミノ基(−NH2)、第二級アミノ基(−NH−)又はアミド基(−NH−CO−)であり;及び
tが、0又は1である)を有するスフィンゴ脂質又はそれらの前駆体、誘導体若しくは医薬的に許容される塩を使用する方法。 - 食品において、血漿及び/又は血清コレステロール及びトリグリセリドを低下させる剤として、請求項1に定義された式(I)若しくは請求項2に定義された式(II)若しくは請求項3に定義された式(III)に従うスフィンゴ脂質、又はそれらの前駆体、誘導体若しくは医薬的に許容される塩を使用する方法。
- 前記スフィンゴ脂質が、フィトスフィンゴシン、スフィンゴシン、スフィンガニン、セラミド、セレブロシド及び/又はスフィンゴミエリンである、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記スフィンゴ脂質がスフィンゴミエリンである、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 健康な対象の血漿及び/又は血清におけるコレステロール及びトリグリセリドのレベルを低下させる方法であって、前記対象に、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に定義されたスフィンゴ脂質又はそれらの前駆体、誘導体若しくは医薬的に許容される塩の高められたレベルを有する食物を与えることを含む方法。
- 高血漿コレステロール及びトリグリセリドのレベルに病む対象を治療する方法であって、前記方法は、治療的に有効な量の医薬組成物を治療を必要とする対象に投与することを含み、前記組成物は、請求項1に定義された式(I)若しくは請求項2に定義された式(II)若しくは請求項3に定義された式(III)に従うスフィンゴ脂質、又はそれらの前駆体、誘導体若しくは医薬的に許容される塩、並びに医薬的に許容される担体、及び任意的に1以上の賦形剤を含む、方法。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のスフィンゴ脂質の高められた量を含む、食品。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のスフィンゴ脂質の高められた量を含む、食品サプリメント。
- スフィンゴ脂質が、0.01〜99.9重量%の量で、より好ましくは0.05〜50重量%の量で、さらにより好ましくは0.05〜10重量%の量で、そして最も好ましくは0.05〜5重量%の量で存在する、請求項9に記載の食品又は請求項10に記載の食品サプリメント。
- 前記食品又は食品サプリメントが乳製品である、請求項9若しくは11に記載の食品、又は請求項10若しくは11に記載の食品サプリメント。
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- 2004-01-20 ES ES04703544T patent/ES2325260T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-20 WO PCT/NL2004/000048 patent/WO2004064820A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-01-20 JP JP2006500735A patent/JP2006516280A/ja active Pending
- 2004-01-20 EP EP04703544A patent/EP1585508B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2004-01-20 AT AT04703544T patent/ATE427106T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-01-20 DE DE602004020316T patent/DE602004020316D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (4)
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JP2005295994A (ja) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-10-27 | Kao Corp | 皮膚保湿用食品 |
US7648714B2 (en) | 2004-08-05 | 2010-01-19 | Kao Corporation | Food for skin moisture retention |
JP5689055B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-13 | 2015-03-25 | 丸大食品株式会社 | 鳥皮由来スフィンゴミエリン含有物を有効成分とする抗高血糖及び/又は抗高脂血症剤 |
JP2016013083A (ja) * | 2014-07-01 | 2016-01-28 | 花王株式会社 | 麺つゆ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE427106T1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
WO2004064820A2 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
US20060189575A1 (en) | 2006-08-24 |
EP1585508A2 (en) | 2005-10-19 |
ES2325260T3 (es) | 2009-08-31 |
EP1585508B1 (en) | 2009-04-01 |
DE602004020316D1 (de) | 2009-05-14 |
US7968529B2 (en) | 2011-06-28 |
WO2004064820A3 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
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