JP2002315532A - Sheetlike processed food of edible mushroom - Google Patents
Sheetlike processed food of edible mushroomInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002315532A JP2002315532A JP2001121413A JP2001121413A JP2002315532A JP 2002315532 A JP2002315532 A JP 2002315532A JP 2001121413 A JP2001121413 A JP 2001121413A JP 2001121413 A JP2001121413 A JP 2001121413A JP 2002315532 A JP2002315532 A JP 2002315532A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- processed food
- sheet
- mushrooms
- edible mushrooms
- edible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、椎茸や舞茸等の
食用茸をシート状に加工して成る食用茸のシート状加工
食品に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a processed food product of edible mushrooms formed by processing edible mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms and maitake mushrooms into a sheet.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】椎茸や舞茸等の食用茸は、体の機能の維
持や調整に不可欠なミネラル(リン、カリウム、マグネ
シウム、亜鉛、食物繊維等)を多く含んでおり、さら
に、人間の免疫システムを活性化させるという効能も有
していると言われている。しかも、これらの食用茸は、
うま味があり且つ低カロリーであることから、日本に限
らず世界中で「出し」や「食品」として使用されるよう
になっている。2. Description of the Related Art Edible mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms and maitake mushrooms contain a lot of minerals (phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, zinc, dietary fiber, etc.) which are indispensable for maintaining and adjusting body functions. It is said that it also has the effect of activating the system. Moreover, these edible mushrooms,
Because of its umami taste and low calorie, it has been used as "food" and "food" not only in Japan but also all over the world.
【0003】したがって、食用茸を取り扱う業界では、
「出し」や「食品」として使用する際に使い勝手が非常
によい食用茸のシート状加工食品が開発されることを待
ち望んでいる。[0003] Therefore, in the industry dealing with edible mushrooms,
It is hoped that a sheet-shaped processed food product of edible mushrooms that is very convenient to use as a "stock" or "food" will be developed.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、この発明で
は、「出し」や「食品」として非常に使い勝手がよい食
用茸のシート状加工食品を提供することを課題とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a processed food product of edible mushrooms which is very easy to use as "stock" and "food".
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】(請求項1記載の発明)
この発明における食用茸のシート状加工食品は、食用茸
をスライスして成る多数の小片を薄く積層した状態で、
当該小片相互を加圧結着してシート状に形成している。 (請求項2記載の発明)この発明における食用茸のシー
ト状加工食品は、上記請求項1記載の発明に関し、食用
茸が椎茸であり、小片は椎茸の傘及び足の部分をスライ
スしたものである。 (請求項3記載の発明)この発明における食用茸のシー
ト状加工食品は、上記請求項1記載の発明に関し、食用
茸が椎茸であり、小片は椎茸の足の部分をスライスした
ものである。 (請求項4記載の発明)この発明における食用茸のシー
ト状加工食品は、上記請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載
の発明に関し、水分量は17〜18重量%である。 (請求項5記載の発明)この発明における食用茸のシー
ト状加工食品は、上記請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載
の発明に関し、厚みが0.5〜2mm程度である。Means for Solving the Problems (Invention of Claim 1)
The processed food of the edible mushrooms in the present invention is a state in which a large number of small pieces obtained by slicing the edible mushrooms are thinly laminated,
The small pieces are bonded together under pressure to form a sheet. (Invention according to claim 2) The sheet-like processed food of edible mushrooms according to the present invention relates to the invention according to claim 1, wherein the edible mushrooms are shiitake mushrooms, and the small pieces are obtained by slicing the umbrella and foot portions of the mushrooms. is there. (The invention according to claim 3) The processed food product for edible mushrooms according to the present invention relates to the invention according to claim 1, wherein the edible mushrooms are shiitake mushrooms, and the small pieces are slices of the foot portions of the mushrooms. (Invention according to claim 4) The processed food product for edible mushrooms according to the present invention relates to the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and has a water content of 17 to 18% by weight. (Invention according to claim 5) The sheet-shaped processed food of edible mushrooms according to the present invention relates to the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and has a thickness of about 0.5 to 2 mm.
【0006】なお、上記発明における食用茸のシート状
加工食品の作用・効果については、以下の発明の実施の
形態の欄で明らかにする。The function and effect of the edible mushroom processed food in the above invention will be clarified in the following embodiments of the invention.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】この発明の実施形態における食用
茸のシート状加工食品を図面に従って説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A processed food product of edible mushrooms according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0008】図1は、この発明の実施形態における食用
茸のシート状加工食品Tを示す斜視図であり、図2は前
記シート状加工食品Tの製造工程の説明図である。(この食用茸のシート状加工食品Tについて) この食用
茸のシート状加工食品Tは、図1に示すように、所謂干
し椎茸の傘及び足(主として足)をスライスして成る多
数の小片tを薄く積層した状態で加圧結着してシート状
に形成したものであり、水分量は17〜18重量%に、
厚みは0.5〜2mm程度に、それぞれ設定されてい
る。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a sheet-shaped processed food T of edible mushrooms according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. (Regarding the processed food T in sheet form of edible mushrooms ) As shown in FIG. 1, the processed food T in sheet form of edible mushrooms is composed of so-called dried shiitake mushroom umbrellas and a number of small pieces t obtained by slicing feet (mainly feet). Are thinly laminated to form a sheet by pressure bonding, and the water content is 17 to 18% by weight.
The thickness is set to about 0.5 to 2 mm, respectively.
【0009】ここで、通常干し椎茸の足は捨てられてい
るが、スライスすればうま味がよく出ることからこのシ
ート状加工食品Tの構成であれば十分に使用できる。Here, the dried shiitake mushrooms are usually discarded, but if sliced, the umami taste is good, so that the structure of the sheet-shaped processed food T can be used sufficiently.
【0010】なお、食用茸のシート状加工食品Tの製造
時に結着・保型剤を添加することにより、煮ても小片
t,t相互がばらけないものにすることができる。(この食用茸のシート状加工食品Tの利用方法につい
て) .お吸い物の「出し」として使用する場合、包丁など
を使わなくとも必要な分だけ手でちぎったり、鋏で切れ
ばよい。 .食用茸のシート状加工食品Tの製造時に加圧・結着
剤を添加することにより、煮ても小片t,t相互がばら
けないから、お吸い物の具として使用できる。この場
合、シート状加工食品Tを動物、植物の葉、その他形状
に型抜きすれば視覚的に楽しむことができる。 .海苔や昆布のように巻物として使用することができ
る。 .その他、焼いたり、フライにしたりしてそのまま食
してもよいし、刻んで野菜炒めやチャー飯等の料理に入
れるようにしてもよい。 .上記したように、この食用茸のシート状加工食品T
は「出し」や「食品」として多岐に使用でき、使用する
際に非常に使い勝手がよい。(この食用茸のシート状加工食品Tの保存等について) .シート状加工食品Tを重ね合わせることにより薄い
袋状樹脂パック内に効率良く、収容させることができ
る。 .シート状加工食品Tは水分量が17〜18重量%で
あるから、袋状樹脂パック内に脱酸素剤と共に収容させ
ることにより1年程度虫の発生やカビの発生を抑えるこ
とができる。 .シート状加工食品Tは水分量が17〜18重量%で
あるから、窒素を充填した袋状樹脂パック内に収容させ
ることにより1年程度虫の発生やカビの発生を抑えるこ
とができる。(上記シート状加工食品Tの製造方法について) 上記シ
ート状加工食品Tは以下の工程を経て製造される。な
お、このシート状加工食品Tは大部分が干し椎茸1の足
11により形成されているので、説明及び図面等は足11の
みで説明する。 .切断工程 図2に示すように、干し椎茸1の傘10と足11を切断す
る。なお一般的に干し椎茸1の水分量は13〜15重量
%程度である。 .蒸煮工程 図2に示すように、切断された多数の足11を蒸煮缶Kに
入れて蒸煮し、殺菌及び水分量を17〜18重量%に調
整する。 .スライス工程 図2に示すように、水分量が17〜18重量%に調整さ
れた足11を50〜100μm程度にスライスして小片t
を形成する。 .加水工程 図2に示すように、加水して小片tの水分量を20〜2
4重量%に調整する。 .加圧工程 プレス型PK内に多数の小片tを薄く積層(以下、小片
積層体tsという)し、この状態でプレス機Pにより5
0〜70MPaの圧力で加圧する。なお、一回の加圧で
複数枚のシート状加工食品Tを製造する場合には、図2
や図3に示すように、プレス型PK内に、不着シートs
sと小片積層体tsとを交互に積み重ね、この状態でプ
レス機Pにより加圧すればよい。この加圧により不着シ
ートssと小片積層体tsとの積層体は、不着シートs
sとシート状加工食品Tとの積層体になる。[0010] By adding a binding / shaping agent at the time of manufacturing the edible mushroom sheet-shaped processed food T, it is possible to make the small pieces t, t even when boiled. (How to use this processed food T of edible mushrooms
T) . If you use it as a soup of soup, you can tear it off by hand or cut it with scissors without using a kitchen knife. . By adding a pressure / binder at the time of producing the edible mushroom sheet-shaped processed food T, the small pieces t, t do not disperse even when boiled, so that they can be used as a soup tool. In this case, if the sheet-shaped processed food T is cut into an animal, plant leaf, or other shape, it can be visually enjoyed. . It can be used as a scroll like nori or kelp. . In addition, it may be grilled or fried and eaten as it is, or may be chopped and added to dishes such as stir-fried vegetables or rice. . As described above, this edible mushroom sheet-shaped processed food T
Can be used in a wide variety of applications, such as "put out" and "food", and is very convenient to use. (About storage of the processed food T in the form of edible mushrooms) . By laminating the sheet-shaped processed food T, it can be efficiently accommodated in a thin bag-shaped resin pack. . Since the processed food sheet T has a water content of 17 to 18% by weight, the generation of insects and mold can be suppressed for about one year by containing the processed food T in a bag-shaped resin pack together with an oxygen scavenger. . Since the processed food sheet T has a moisture content of 17 to 18% by weight, the generation of insects and mold can be suppressed for about one year by containing the processed food T in a bag-shaped resin pack filled with nitrogen. (About the manufacturing method of the said sheet-shaped processed food T ) The said sheet-shaped processed food T is manufactured through the following processes. In addition, this sheet-shaped processed food T is mostly dried shiitake mushrooms 1
11, the description, drawings, and the like will be made only with the feet 11. . Cutting Step As shown in FIG. 2, the umbrella 10 and the foot 11 of the dried shiitake mushroom 1 are cut. In addition, the moisture content of dried shiitake 1 is generally about 13 to 15% by weight. . Steaming Step As shown in FIG. 2, a large number of cut legs 11 are put in a steaming can K and steamed to sterilize and adjust the water content to 17 to 18% by weight. . Slicing step As shown in FIG.
To form . Watering step As shown in FIG. 2, the water content of the small piece t is adjusted to 20 to 2 by adding water.
Adjust to 4% by weight. . Pressing Step A large number of small pieces t are laminated thinly (hereinafter, referred to as a small piece laminate ts) in a press die PK.
It is pressurized at a pressure of 0 to 70 MPa. In the case where a plurality of sheet-shaped processed foods T are manufactured by one press, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG.
s and the small piece laminate ts may be alternately stacked, and pressurized by the press P in this state. Due to this pressure, the laminate of the non-adhesive sheet ss and the small piece laminate ts becomes a non-adherent sheet s
s and the processed food T in sheet form.
【0011】また、製造するシート状加工食品Tの厚み
は、使用する小片tの重量とプレス型PKとの面積によ
り決定される。 .取り出し工程 図2に示すように、不着シートssとシート状加工食品
Tとの積層体をプレス型PK内から取り出す。 .剥離工程 図2に示すように、不着シートssとシート状加工食品
Tとを分離させるべくシート状加工食品T、不着シート
ssを順に剥離すると、水分量及び厚みが上記の如く設
定されたシート状加工食品Tが出来上がる。(その他) 上記実施形態では、干し椎茸の傘及び足(主
として足)からシート状加工食品Tを製造しているが、
これに限定されることなく、干し椎茸の傘又は足のみで
シート状加工食品Tを製造してもよい。Further, the thickness of the sheet-shaped processed food T to be produced is determined by the weight of the small pieces t to be used and the area of the press die PK. . Taking Out Step As shown in FIG. 2, a laminate of the non-adhesive sheet ss and the sheet-shaped processed food T is taken out from the press PK. . Peeling Step As shown in FIG. 2, when the sheet-shaped processed food T and the non-adhered sheet ss are sequentially peeled in order to separate the non-adhered sheet ss and the sheet-shaped processed food T, the sheet-shaped sheet having the moisture content and the thickness set as described above. Processed food T is completed. (Others) In the above embodiment, the sheet-shaped processed food T is manufactured from the umbrella and foot (mainly foot) of dried shiitake mushrooms.
Without being limited to this, the sheet-shaped processed food T may be manufactured using only dried umbrellas or feet.
【0012】上記実施形態では、干し椎茸からシート状
加工食品Tを製造しているが、これに限定されることな
く、乾燥させた舞茸その他の食用茸でシート状加工食品
Tを製造してもよい。In the above embodiment, the sheet-shaped processed food T is manufactured from dried shiitake mushrooms. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The sheet-shaped processed food T is manufactured using dried maitake or other edible mushrooms. Is also good.
【0013】他方、結着・保形剤を添加するか否かは、
その用途に応じて決定すればよい。On the other hand, whether or not a binding / shaping agent is added
What is necessary is just to determine according to the use.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】この発明は上記のような構成であるから
次の効果を有する。The present invention has the following effects since it has the above-described configuration.
【0015】発明の実施の形態の欄に記載した内容か
ら、「出し」や「食品」として非常に使い勝手がよい食
用茸のシート状加工食品を提供できた。From the contents described in the section of the embodiment of the present invention, it was possible to provide a processed food product of edible mushrooms which was very easy to use as a "serving" or "food".
【図1】この発明の実施形態における食用茸のシート状
加工食品の斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a processed food product of edible mushrooms according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】前記シート状加工食品の製造工程を示す図。FIG. 2 is a view showing a manufacturing process of the sheet-shaped processed food.
【図3】プレス型内に、不着シートと小片積層体とを交
互に積み重ねた状態を示す断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which non-adhesive sheets and small piece laminates are alternately stacked in a press die.
T シート状加工食品 t 小片 1 干し椎茸 10 傘 11 足 T processed foods in sheet form t small pieces 1 dried shiitake mushrooms 10 umbrellas 11 feet
Claims (5)
薄く積層した状態で、当該小片相互を加圧結着してシー
ト状に形成したことを特徴とする食用茸のシート状加工
食品。1. A processed food product of edible mushrooms, wherein a plurality of small pieces obtained by slicing edible mushrooms are thinly laminated, and the small pieces are bonded together under pressure to form a sheet.
び足の部分をスライスしたものであることを特徴とする
請求項1記載の食用茸のシート状加工食品。2. The processed food product for edible mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein the edible mushrooms are shiitake mushrooms, and the small pieces are obtained by slicing umbrellas and foot portions of the mushrooms.
部分をスライスしたものであることを特徴とする請求項
1記載の食用茸のシート状加工食品。3. The processed food for edible mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein the edible mushrooms are shiitake mushrooms, and the small pieces are slices of the foot portions of the mushrooms.
特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の食用茸の
シート状加工食品。4. The processed food product for edible mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein the water content is 17 to 18% by weight.
特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の食用茸の
シート状加工食品。5. The processed food product for edible mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein the food product has a thickness of about 0.5 to 2 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001121413A JP2002315532A (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2001-04-19 | Sheetlike processed food of edible mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001121413A JP2002315532A (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2001-04-19 | Sheetlike processed food of edible mushroom |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002315532A true JP2002315532A (en) | 2002-10-29 |
Family
ID=18971295
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001121413A Pending JP2002315532A (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2001-04-19 | Sheetlike processed food of edible mushroom |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2002315532A (en) |
-
2001
- 2001-04-19 JP JP2001121413A patent/JP2002315532A/en active Pending
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