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GB995347A - Lubricants prepared from alkaline earth metal soaps of iso-oleic acid - Google Patents

Lubricants prepared from alkaline earth metal soaps of iso-oleic acid

Info

Publication number
GB995347A
GB995347A GB22996/61A GB2299661A GB995347A GB 995347 A GB995347 A GB 995347A GB 22996/61 A GB22996/61 A GB 22996/61A GB 2299661 A GB2299661 A GB 2299661A GB 995347 A GB995347 A GB 995347A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acid
earth metal
alkaline earth
iso
oleic acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB22996/61A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Esso Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US40137A external-priority patent/US3098822A/en
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co, Esso Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Publication of GB995347A publication Critical patent/GB995347A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/41Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids
    • C07C51/418Preparation of metal complexes containing carboxylic acid moieties
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    • C10M1/00Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
    • C10M1/08Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
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    • C10M2201/02Water
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    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2201/041Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
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    • C10M2203/02Well-defined aliphatic compounds
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/02Bearings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/12Gas-turbines
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/12Gas-turbines
    • C10N2040/13Aircraft turbines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/22Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/24Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/241Manufacturing joint-less pipes
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/242Hot working
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    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/243Cold working
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    • C10N2040/244Metal working of specific metals
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/244Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/245Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/244Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/246Iron or steel
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/244Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/247Stainless steel
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/46Textile oils
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    • C10N2050/00Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/10Semi-solids; greasy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10N2070/00Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02Concentrating of additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

A lubricant (fluid, semi-fluid, or grease) comprises a major amount of a lubricating oil and 2 to 50% wt. of a soap-salt thickener, said thickener comprising alkaline earth metal salts of 5 to 20 molar proportions of C2 to C4 fatty acid and one molar proportion of iso-oleic acid. The latter acid may be in the form of commercial iso-oleic acid (e.g. "Emery 3286-S" acid) which contains mainly iso-oleic (i.e. elaidic) acid. The C2 to C4 acid may be acetic, propionic, or butyric, and in the case of acetic acid, the anhydride may be used to form the salt. The alkaline earth metal may be calcium, strontium, barium, or magnesium, and the libricating oil may be mineral or synthetic, including diesters, complex esters, polysilicones, formals and carbonates. Optional additives mentioned are alkaline earth metal soaps of C6 to C30 fatty acids other than elaidic acid, alkaline earth metal salts of phosphoric, nitric and hydrochloric acids, phenyl-a -naphthylamine, sodium nitrite, polyethylene, polypropylene, and carbon black.
GB22996/61A 1953-10-21 1961-06-26 Lubricants prepared from alkaline earth metal soaps of iso-oleic acid Expired GB995347A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US775027XA 1953-10-21 1953-10-21
US40137A US3098822A (en) 1960-07-01 1960-07-01 Lubricants prepared from iso-oleic acid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB995347A true GB995347A (en) 1965-06-16

Family

ID=26716764

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB21112/54A Expired GB775027A (en) 1953-10-21 1954-07-20 Improvements in or relating to complex metal salt-soap compounds
GB22996/61A Expired GB995347A (en) 1953-10-21 1961-06-26 Lubricants prepared from alkaline earth metal soaps of iso-oleic acid

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB21112/54A Expired GB775027A (en) 1953-10-21 1954-07-20 Improvements in or relating to complex metal salt-soap compounds

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE532545A (en)
DE (2) DE1044328B (en)
FR (1) FR1112207A (en)
GB (2) GB775027A (en)
NL (1) NL96851C (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL110177C (en) * 1958-03-05
US3077450A (en) * 1960-07-01 1963-02-12 Exxon Research Engineering Co Oil compositions containing soapsalt mixtures
US3098823A (en) * 1960-10-03 1963-07-23 Exxon Research Engineering Co Lubricants containing thickeners prepared from tall oil
DE1955951C2 (en) * 1969-11-06 1983-01-05 Cato Oil and Grease Co., Inc., Oklahoma City, Okla. Grease and method of making a calcium soap complex salt thickened grease
CH631481A5 (en) * 1977-06-02 1982-08-13 Alusuisse SYNTHETIC BEARING LUBRICANT.
CN102549123B (en) * 2009-08-05 2016-08-03 Skf私人有限公司 Lubricant composition and the method being used for preparing lubricant composition

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2734030A (en) * 1956-02-07 Mixed soap-complex grease compositions
NL75517C (en) * 1949-03-12
US2712527A (en) * 1952-08-26 1955-07-05 Exxon Research Engineering Co Improved lubricating greases containing dihydroxy stearic acid soap
US2844536A (en) * 1954-04-30 1958-07-22 Exxon Research Engineering Co High temperature complex grease manufacturing processes
US2892777A (en) * 1954-06-23 1959-06-30 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process for preparing improved synthetic ester based grease compositions
US2847381A (en) * 1955-12-13 1958-08-12 Pure Oil Co Anhydrous calcium-base grease

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE532545A (en) 1954-10-30
GB775027A (en) 1957-05-15
DE1044328B (en) 1958-11-20
DE1233079B (en) 1967-01-26
FR1112207A (en) 1956-03-09
NL190550B (en) 1960-09-15
NL96851C (en) 1961-02-15

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