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GB964367A - Drying method and device for carrying the said method into effect - Google Patents

Drying method and device for carrying the said method into effect

Info

Publication number
GB964367A
GB964367A GB3943/62A GB394362A GB964367A GB 964367 A GB964367 A GB 964367A GB 3943/62 A GB3943/62 A GB 3943/62A GB 394362 A GB394362 A GB 394362A GB 964367 A GB964367 A GB 964367A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
liquid
tower
frusto
drying
drops
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3943/62A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BIRS BRIT AG
Original Assignee
BIRS BRIT AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BIRS BRIT AG filed Critical BIRS BRIT AG
Publication of GB964367A publication Critical patent/GB964367A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/10—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
    • B05B3/1064—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces the liquid or other fluent material to be sprayed being axially supplied to the rotating member through a hollow rotating shaft
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
    • A23B2/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general
    • A23B2/90—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
    • A23B2/93—Spray drying
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23C1/00—Concentration, evaporation or drying
    • A23C1/04—Concentration, evaporation or drying by spraying into a gas stream
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/16—Tea extraction; Tea extracts; Treating tea extract; Making instant tea
    • A23F3/22—Drying or concentrating tea extract
    • A23F3/28—Drying or concentrating tea extract by spraying into a gas stream
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F5/00—Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F5/24—Extraction of coffee; Coffee extracts; Making instant coffee
    • A23F5/28—Drying or concentrating coffee extract
    • A23F5/34—Drying or concentrating coffee extract by spraying into a gas stream
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • A23L2/08—Concentrating or drying of juices
    • A23L2/10—Concentrating or drying of juices by heating or contact with dry gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • A61K9/1682—Processes
    • A61K9/1688—Processes resulting in pure drug agglomerate optionally containing up to 5% of excipient
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/02—Blood transfusion apparatus
    • A61M1/0272—Apparatus for treatment of blood or blood constituents prior to or for conservation, e.g. freezing, drying or centrifuging
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/16—Evaporating by spraying
    • B01D1/18—Evaporating by spraying to obtain dry solids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/02—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by dividing the liquid material into drops, e.g. by spraying, and solidifying the drops
    • B01J2/04—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by dividing the liquid material into drops, e.g. by spraying, and solidifying the drops in a gaseous medium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/16—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by suspending the powder material in a gas, e.g. in fluidised beds or as a falling curtain
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/10—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
    • B05B3/1007—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member
    • B05B3/1014—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member with a spraying edge, e.g. like a cup or a bell

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Dairy Products (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

964,367. Spraying-drying foods, blood plasma &c. BIRS BRIT A.G. Feb 1, 1962 [Feb. 6, 1961], No. 3943/62. Heading A2D. [Also in Divisions B1 and B2] In a method of producing instantly soluble or dispersable dried powders from liquid materials such as milk, butter, fruit juices and blood plasma, by spraying the liquid down a tower against an ascending current of drying gas, e.g. air, liquid drops of uniform size are produced in the tower by feeding the liquid through tube 1 on to baffle 3 which distributes it on to the inner wall of frusto-conical member 4 which is rotated at 3000 to 100,000 revolutions per minute whereby the liquid spreads out as a film on the inner wall and uniform drops become detached from the lower edge. The diameter of the lower end of element 4 is 100 to 200 mm. If necessary, three or more frusto-conical members may be provided in the upper part of the tower. The baffle may be impermeable or perforated. The height of the tower is preferably 50 to 100 m. The drying temperature should not exceed 60‹C., and the duration of contact of liquid drops and gas is preferably 10 to 200 seconds. Drop sizes of 5 to 2000 u, preferably about 200 u, may be obtained by adjusting the conditions of operation. Liquid drops in the form of an emulsion can be obtained by introducing air inside the frusto-conical member. Specification 886,533 is referred to.
GB3943/62A 1961-02-06 1962-02-01 Drying method and device for carrying the said method into effect Expired GB964367A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB0061155 1961-02-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB964367A true GB964367A (en) 1964-07-22

Family

ID=6973090

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3943/62A Expired GB964367A (en) 1961-02-06 1962-02-01 Drying method and device for carrying the said method into effect

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (1) BE613453A (en)
GB (1) GB964367A (en)
NL (1) NL274202A (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2119678A (en) * 1982-05-13 1983-11-23 Nat Res Dev Spraying
US4584000A (en) * 1983-11-17 1986-04-22 Dresser Industries, Inc. Liquid spraying
US8407912B2 (en) 2010-09-16 2013-04-02 Velico Medical, Inc. Spray dried human plasma
US8533972B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2013-09-17 Velico Medical, Inc. System and method for spray drying a liquid
US9867782B2 (en) 2009-04-09 2018-01-16 Entegrion, Inc. Spray-dried blood products and methods of making same
US10251911B2 (en) 2009-09-16 2019-04-09 Entegrion, Inc. Spray dried human plasma
WO2020053629A1 (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-19 Kueng Hans Rudolf Method and apparatus for the production of caustic soda prills
US10843100B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2020-11-24 Velico Medical, Inc. Spray drier assembly for automated spray drying
US11052045B2 (en) 2014-09-19 2021-07-06 Velico Medical, Inc. Formulations and methods for contemporaneous stabilization of active proteins during spray drying and storage
CN114504834A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-17 华夏生生药业(北京)有限公司 Calcium gluconate solution purification equipment and process thereof
US11841189B1 (en) 2022-09-15 2023-12-12 Velico Medical, Inc. Disposable for a spray drying system
US11975274B2 (en) 2022-09-15 2024-05-07 Velico Medical, Inc. Blood plasma product
US11998861B2 (en) 2022-09-15 2024-06-04 Velico Medical, Inc. Usability of a disposable for a spray drying plasma system
US12083447B2 (en) 2022-09-15 2024-09-10 Velico Medical, Inc. Alignment of a disposable for a spray drying plasma system

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2119678A (en) * 1982-05-13 1983-11-23 Nat Res Dev Spraying
US4584000A (en) * 1983-11-17 1986-04-22 Dresser Industries, Inc. Liquid spraying
US9867782B2 (en) 2009-04-09 2018-01-16 Entegrion, Inc. Spray-dried blood products and methods of making same
US11213488B2 (en) 2009-04-09 2022-01-04 Entegrion, Inc. Spray-dried blood products and methods of making same
US12208121B2 (en) 2009-09-16 2025-01-28 Velico Medical, Inc. Spray-dried human plasma
US10251911B2 (en) 2009-09-16 2019-04-09 Entegrion, Inc. Spray dried human plasma
US8434242B2 (en) 2010-09-16 2013-05-07 Velico Medical, Inc. Spray dried human plasma
US8407912B2 (en) 2010-09-16 2013-04-02 Velico Medical, Inc. Spray dried human plasma
US8601712B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2013-12-10 Velico Medical, Inc. System and method for spray drying a liquid
US8595950B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2013-12-03 Velico Medical, Inc. System and method for spray drying a liquid
US8533971B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2013-09-17 Velico Medical, Inc. System and method for spray drying a liquid
US8533972B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2013-09-17 Velico Medical, Inc. System and method for spray drying a liquid
US10843100B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2020-11-24 Velico Medical, Inc. Spray drier assembly for automated spray drying
US11052045B2 (en) 2014-09-19 2021-07-06 Velico Medical, Inc. Formulations and methods for contemporaneous stabilization of active proteins during spray drying and storage
US11806431B2 (en) 2014-09-19 2023-11-07 Velico Medical, Inc. Formulations and methods for contemporaneous stabilization of active proteins during spray drying and storage
US12064518B2 (en) 2014-09-19 2024-08-20 Velico Medical, Inc. Formulations and methods for contemporaneous stabilization of active proteins during spray drying and storage
WO2020053629A1 (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-19 Kueng Hans Rudolf Method and apparatus for the production of caustic soda prills
CN114504834A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-17 华夏生生药业(北京)有限公司 Calcium gluconate solution purification equipment and process thereof
CN114504834B (en) * 2022-02-24 2023-03-07 华夏生生药业(北京)有限公司 Calcium gluconate solution purification equipment and process thereof
US11975274B2 (en) 2022-09-15 2024-05-07 Velico Medical, Inc. Blood plasma product
US11913723B1 (en) 2022-09-15 2024-02-27 Velico Medical, Inc. Baffle plate used in a disposable for a spray drying system
US11998861B2 (en) 2022-09-15 2024-06-04 Velico Medical, Inc. Usability of a disposable for a spray drying plasma system
US11913722B1 (en) 2022-09-15 2024-02-27 Velico Medical, Inc. Rapid spray drying system
US12083447B2 (en) 2022-09-15 2024-09-10 Velico Medical, Inc. Alignment of a disposable for a spray drying plasma system
US12092397B2 (en) 2022-09-15 2024-09-17 Velico Medical, Inc. Disposable for a spray drying system
US12201920B2 (en) 2022-09-15 2025-01-21 Velico Medical, Inc. Blood plasma product
US11841189B1 (en) 2022-09-15 2023-12-12 Velico Medical, Inc. Disposable for a spray drying system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE613453A (en) 1962-05-29
NL274202A (en)

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