GB906528A - Production of alkyl pyridines - Google Patents
Production of alkyl pyridinesInfo
- Publication number
- GB906528A GB906528A GB2233860A GB2233860A GB906528A GB 906528 A GB906528 A GB 906528A GB 2233860 A GB2233860 A GB 2233860A GB 2233860 A GB2233860 A GB 2233860A GB 906528 A GB906528 A GB 906528A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- crotonaldehyde
- picoline
- propanol
- alumina
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/08—Preparation by ring-closure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Alkyl pyridines are produced by heating a mixture of crotonaldehyde, propanol and ammonia, preferably at a temperature from 300 DEG to 500 DEG C. The process is preferably carried out in the presence of a condensation catalyst, e.g. silica, alumina or a mixture of these. In addition the catalyst may also contain an oxide of titanium, zirconium, cerium or thorium and also zinc, cadmium, tin, lead, tungsten, nickel, cobalt, chromium, molybdenum, iron, copper, palladium or silver either as the metal or a compound thereof. Some water may be present in the reaction mixture. In the example a mixture of crotonaldehyde, propanol and ammonia are heated in the presence of alumina and silica impregnated with zinc oxide to give a mixture of a -picoline, g -picoline, 2-ethyl pyridine and 3,4-lutidine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2233860A GB906528A (en) | 1960-06-25 | 1960-06-25 | Production of alkyl pyridines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2233860A GB906528A (en) | 1960-06-25 | 1960-06-25 | Production of alkyl pyridines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB906528A true GB906528A (en) | 1962-09-26 |
Family
ID=10177782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2233860A Expired GB906528A (en) | 1960-06-25 | 1960-06-25 | Production of alkyl pyridines |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB906528A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0829460A1 (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for preparing molecular libraries |
-
1960
- 1960-06-25 GB GB2233860A patent/GB906528A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0829460A1 (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-03-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for preparing molecular libraries |
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