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GB963887A - Production of pyridine and ª‰-picoline - Google Patents

Production of pyridine and ª‰-picoline

Info

Publication number
GB963887A
GB963887A GB34548/60A GB3454860A GB963887A GB 963887 A GB963887 A GB 963887A GB 34548/60 A GB34548/60 A GB 34548/60A GB 3454860 A GB3454860 A GB 3454860A GB 963887 A GB963887 A GB 963887A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
picoline
pyridine
catalyst
mixture
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB34548/60A
Inventor
Kenneth Raymond Hargrave
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Distillers Co Yeast Ltd
Distillers Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Distillers Co Yeast Ltd
Distillers Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Distillers Co Yeast Ltd, Distillers Co Ltd filed Critical Distillers Co Yeast Ltd
Priority to GB34548/60A priority Critical patent/GB963887A/en
Publication of GB963887A publication Critical patent/GB963887A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/08—Preparation by ring-closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/90—Regeneration or reactivation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Pyridine and b -picoline are prepared by heating together a mixture of acrolein, acetaldehyde and ammonia in the presence of a catalyst which comprises a mixture of silica and alumina containing a proportion of zinc, cadmium, tin, lead, tungsten, nickel, cobalt, chromium, molybdenum, iron, copper, palladium or silver, or a compound of any of these. The process is preferably carried out at a temperature of 300-550 DEG C. The catalyst may also contain as an optional substitutent an oxide of titanium, zirconium, cerium or thorium.
GB34548/60A 1960-10-08 1960-10-08 Production of pyridine and ª‰-picoline Expired GB963887A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB34548/60A GB963887A (en) 1960-10-08 1960-10-08 Production of pyridine and ª‰-picoline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB34548/60A GB963887A (en) 1960-10-08 1960-10-08 Production of pyridine and ª‰-picoline

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB963887A true GB963887A (en) 1964-07-15

Family

ID=10366988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB34548/60A Expired GB963887A (en) 1960-10-08 1960-10-08 Production of pyridine and ª‰-picoline

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB963887A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2378764A1 (en) * 1977-01-26 1978-08-25 Degussa PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PYRIDINE AND 3-METHYLPYRIDINE

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2378764A1 (en) * 1977-01-26 1978-08-25 Degussa PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PYRIDINE AND 3-METHYLPYRIDINE

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