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GB789049A - Process for the production of gases rich in olefins from hydrocarbon oils - Google Patents

Process for the production of gases rich in olefins from hydrocarbon oils

Info

Publication number
GB789049A
GB789049A GB869656A GB869656A GB789049A GB 789049 A GB789049 A GB 789049A GB 869656 A GB869656 A GB 869656A GB 869656 A GB869656 A GB 869656A GB 789049 A GB789049 A GB 789049A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
coal
oil
cold
gas
hot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB869656A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bergwerksgesellschaft Hibernia AG
Heinrich Koppers GmbH
Original Assignee
Bergwerksgesellschaft Hibernia AG
Heinrich Koppers GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bergwerksgesellschaft Hibernia AG, Heinrich Koppers GmbH filed Critical Bergwerksgesellschaft Hibernia AG
Priority to GB869656A priority Critical patent/GB789049A/en
Publication of GB789049A publication Critical patent/GB789049A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B55/00—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material
    • C10B55/02—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials
    • C10B55/04—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials
    • C10B55/06—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials according to the "moving bed" type
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
    • C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
    • C10G9/38—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours produced by partial combustion of the material to be cracked or by combustion of another hydrocarbon

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

789,049. Oil gas; purifying oil gas; material for making coke. BERGWERKSGES HIBERNIA AKT.-GES., and KOPPERS GES., H. March 20, 1956 [March 24, 1955], No. 8696/56. Class 55 (2). In a process for producing gases having a high olefine content by thermal conversion of hydrocarbon oils the hot conversion products are brought into contact with a moving mass of cold, wet coal to condense the liquid hydrocarbons contained therein. The coal employed may be a coking coal and the coal may be subsequently coked. In the Figure, cold, wet coking coal is fed from a hopper 1 to a container 3 having an agitating device 4, 5 and from which the coal is fed to a treatment chamber 7 where it is contacted with hot reaction products from a reaction chamber 17. The treated reaction products leave by a pipe 22 and the coal descends a tube 8 into a lower vessel 9 containing an agitating device 11 and finally into a receiving hopper 13. The tube 8 is movable so that the depth of the bed of coal through which the reaction products pass may be varied. The thermal conversion of the hydrocarbon oil is effected by injecting the oil in finely-divided form into a hot carrier gas produced in a burner 18 supplied with oil and oxygen. The carrier gas may have a temperature of 1500-1600‹ C. but if it is particularly desired to produce the temperature of the carrier gas is reduced to 850-1000‹ C. by the addition of a cold gas through a pipe 19.
GB869656A 1956-03-20 1956-03-20 Process for the production of gases rich in olefins from hydrocarbon oils Expired GB789049A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB869656A GB789049A (en) 1956-03-20 1956-03-20 Process for the production of gases rich in olefins from hydrocarbon oils

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB869656A GB789049A (en) 1956-03-20 1956-03-20 Process for the production of gases rich in olefins from hydrocarbon oils

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB789049A true GB789049A (en) 1958-01-15

Family

ID=6699595

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB869656A Expired GB789049A (en) 1956-03-20 1956-03-20 Process for the production of gases rich in olefins from hydrocarbon oils

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB789049A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4492624A (en) * 1982-09-30 1985-01-08 Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. Duocracking process for the production of olefins from both heavy and light hydrocarbons
US4765883A (en) * 1982-10-20 1988-08-23 Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation Process for the production of aromatics benzene, toluene, xylene (BTX) from heavy hydrocarbons

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4492624A (en) * 1982-09-30 1985-01-08 Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. Duocracking process for the production of olefins from both heavy and light hydrocarbons
US4765883A (en) * 1982-10-20 1988-08-23 Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation Process for the production of aromatics benzene, toluene, xylene (BTX) from heavy hydrocarbons

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