GB721716A - Improvements in or relating to the carroting of fur fibres for use in the manufacture of hats - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the carroting of fur fibres for use in the manufacture of hatsInfo
- Publication number
- GB721716A GB721716A GB21472/52A GB2147252A GB721716A GB 721716 A GB721716 A GB 721716A GB 21472/52 A GB21472/52 A GB 21472/52A GB 2147252 A GB2147252 A GB 2147252A GB 721716 A GB721716 A GB 721716A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cones
- carrotting
- grams
- litre
- impregnated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
- D04H1/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres and hardened by felting; Felts or felted products
- D04H1/22—Three-dimensional articles formed by felting processes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42C—MANUFACTURING OR TRIMMING HEAD COVERINGS, e.g. HATS
- A42C1/00—Manufacturing hats
- A42C1/02—Making hat-bats; Bat-forming machines; Conical bat machines; Bat-forming tools
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
- D04H1/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres and hardened by felting; Felts or felted products
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
In the manufacture of hat bodies from fur fibres, the fibres in the uncarrotted state are removed from the skins (e.g. hare and rabbit skins) and formed into cones in known manner, and the cones are impregnated with an aqueous solution of a carrotting agent. A specified carrotting solution comprises 30 to 50 grams/litre of acid (nitric, hydrochloric) and about 10 to 30 grams/litre of hydrogen peroxide. Solutions containing 10 to 25 grams/litre of urea nitrate, with or without hydrogen peroxide, may also be used. The cone-liquor ratio may be from about 1 : 30 to about 1 : 50, so that the cones may move freely in the solution. The cones may be slightly prefelted prior to carrotting. The duration of the carrotting is dependent on the temperature of the solution, e.g. 1-2 hours at 80 DEG C. or overnight at 40-50 DEG C. If desired, the cones may be impregnated at room temperature, excess carrotting agent removed and the impregnated cones allowed to lie about for 40 hours. In a further modification the cones, after lying about for 1-2 hours, are heated to about 80 DEG C. for 30-60 minutes. In an example, cones are formed in the usual way from uncarrotted rabbit or hare fur and are moistened with hot water. The cones are then placed in an aqueous solution at 45 DEG C. containing 35 grams of nitric acid and 15 grams of hydrogen peroxide per litre and left overnight. After treatment is complete the cones may be worked up into hat bodies in the usual manner.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE721716X | 1951-08-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB721716A true GB721716A (en) | 1955-01-12 |
Family
ID=6630111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB21472/52A Expired GB721716A (en) | 1951-08-27 | 1952-08-26 | Improvements in or relating to the carroting of fur fibres for use in the manufacture of hats |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB721716A (en) |
-
1952
- 1952-08-26 GB GB21472/52A patent/GB721716A/en not_active Expired
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB721716A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the carroting of fur fibres for use in the manufacture of hats | |
| GB948309A (en) | A method of de-alkalising glass | |
| GB775387A (en) | Process for manufacturing spun yarn | |
| GB972973A (en) | Novel trifluoromethyl-benzophenones and the preparation thereof | |
| GB757175A (en) | Improved method for producing felt and hat bodies made therefrom | |
| GB883765A (en) | Improvements in or relating to alginic compounds | |
| GB772345A (en) | Improvements in or relating to preparation of polyvinylamine | |
| GB703483A (en) | Improvements relating to processes of manufacturing parts from heat resisting alloys | |
| GB974057A (en) | Improvements in and relating to spring elements | |
| GB934143A (en) | Improvements in the production of brewers' wort | |
| GB892564A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the production of hexamethylene diamine adipate | |
| GB887012A (en) | Process for the preparation of 18ยช--glycyrrhetinic acid | |
| GB947842A (en) | Improved process for the preparation of nitrocyclohexane | |
| GB710766A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the manufacture of tea | |
| GB1299531A (en) | Process for treating glass surfaces | |
| GB827563A (en) | Process for the manufacture of substituted anthraquinones | |
| GB995475A (en) | Process for the preparation of aqueous solutions of 3-amino-2-oxazolidone hydrochloride | |
| GB925909A (en) | Process for the manufacture of 1-bromo-1-chloro-2:2:2-trifluoroethane | |
| GB730686A (en) | Process for the manufacture of active carbon and active carbon obtained by this process | |
| ES244521A2 (en) | Procedure for the obtaining of new hydration derivatives (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| GB795424A (en) | Improvements in or relating to sodium cyanide | |
| GB849840A (en) | Improvements in or relating to spinning nozzles and alloys therefor | |
| GB848782A (en) | Water-soluble dyestuffs of the azaporphin series and their production | |
| GB1466043A (en) | Method of preparing 5-nitrofurfural diacetate | |
| GB872828A (en) | Treatment of keratinous fibres and fabrics |