GB682207A - Process for producing sulphonates from bisulphites and olefins and the sulphonates so produced - Google Patents
Process for producing sulphonates from bisulphites and olefins and the sulphonates so producedInfo
- Publication number
- GB682207A GB682207A GB7041/50A GB704150A GB682207A GB 682207 A GB682207 A GB 682207A GB 7041/50 A GB7041/50 A GB 7041/50A GB 704150 A GB704150 A GB 704150A GB 682207 A GB682207 A GB 682207A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bisulphite
- sodium
- sulphonates
- hydrocarbon
- potassium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/02—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
- C07C303/20—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by addition of sulfurous acid or salts thereof to compounds having carbon-to-carbon multiple bonds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
682,207. Sulphonates. NAAMLOOZE VENNOOTSCHAP DE BATAAFSCHE PETROLEUM MAATSCHAPPIJ. March 21, 1950 [March 21, 1949], No. 7041/50. Class 2 (iii). Sulphonates are prepared by mixing an olefine hydrocarbon and a salt yielding bisulphite ions in a ratio of from 0.25 to 2 mols. of olefinic hydrocarbon to 1 mol. of bisulphite ion, in from 1 to 5 times the volume of olefinic hydrocarbon of aqueous methyl or ethyl alcohol containing 50-95 per cent (by volume) of the alcohol in the presence of an inorganic oxidizing agent present in an amount of 0.25 to 5 mols. per cent by weight based on the combined mols. of olefinic hydrocarbon and bisulphite ion-yielding compound and heating the mixture to a temperature hot exceeding 200‹ C. Preferably the reactants are mixed in a ratio of 0.5 to 1 mol. of olefinic hydrocarbon to 1 mol. of bisulphite ion. Ethylene or any of its hydrocarbon derivatives which are not conjugated dienes are suitable olefinic startng materials, e.g. propylene, butylene, tertiary amylene, 2-decene, cyclohexene, styrene, cyclopentene, vinyl-naphthalene, 1,4-hexadiene, 1,4- cyclohexadiene and 1-ercoseine. Suitable catalysts are sodium nitrate, sodium nitrate, nitric acid, potassium, lead, calcium, magnesium, cobalt, borium, nickel and silver nitrates and nitrites, sodium chlorate, potassium dichromate and perchloric acid. Suitable compounds for the production of bisulphite ions are sodium and potassium metabisulphite; sodium, ammonium, potassium and lithium bisulphite; sulphurous acid, methylamine bisulphite and calcium bisulphite. In the examples various olefines are treated with sodium metabisulphite in aqueous methyl alcohol solution in the presence of sodium nitrate.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US682207XA | 1949-03-21 | 1949-03-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB682207A true GB682207A (en) | 1952-11-05 |
Family
ID=22081170
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7041/50A Expired GB682207A (en) | 1949-03-21 | 1950-03-21 | Process for producing sulphonates from bisulphites and olefins and the sulphonates so produced |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB682207A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3001948A (en) * | 1957-11-26 | 1961-09-26 | California Research Corp | Synthetic detergent bar |
US3084186A (en) * | 1958-04-14 | 1963-04-02 | Clifornia Res Corp | Preparation of alkyl sulfonates |
US3306931A (en) * | 1965-02-17 | 1967-02-28 | Chevron Res | Production of alkali metal alkyl sulfonates |
US3479397A (en) * | 1965-09-09 | 1969-11-18 | Marathon Oil Co | Preparation of sulfonates by the reaction of olefins and bisulfite |
-
1950
- 1950-03-21 GB GB7041/50A patent/GB682207A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3001948A (en) * | 1957-11-26 | 1961-09-26 | California Research Corp | Synthetic detergent bar |
US3084186A (en) * | 1958-04-14 | 1963-04-02 | Clifornia Res Corp | Preparation of alkyl sulfonates |
US3306931A (en) * | 1965-02-17 | 1967-02-28 | Chevron Res | Production of alkali metal alkyl sulfonates |
US3479397A (en) * | 1965-09-09 | 1969-11-18 | Marathon Oil Co | Preparation of sulfonates by the reaction of olefins and bisulfite |
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