SU90354A1 - The method of dehydration of bicyclic terpene alcohols - Google Patents
The method of dehydration of bicyclic terpene alcoholsInfo
- Publication number
- SU90354A1 SU90354A1 SU413424A SU413424A SU90354A1 SU 90354 A1 SU90354 A1 SU 90354A1 SU 413424 A SU413424 A SU 413424A SU 413424 A SU413424 A SU 413424A SU 90354 A1 SU90354 A1 SU 90354A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- dehydration
- terpene alcohols
- bicyclic terpene
- alcohols
- bicyclic
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title description 4
- -1 bicyclic terpene alcohols Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 title description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Предлагаетс епособ дегидратации бицнк.шческих терпеновых спиртов в соответствующие углеводороды с неизмененным углеродным скелетом действием сухой едкой щелочи при 170-180. Этот способ отличаетс простотой осуществлени и высоким выходом.It is proposed to use a method for dehydrating biccinic terpene alcohols to the corresponding hydrocarbons with an unchanged carbon skeleton under the action of dry caustic alkali at 170-180. This method is characterized by ease of implementation and high yield.
Известные способы дегидратации териеновых спиртов обладают тем недостатком, что при их п)оведении должны быть обеспечены чрезвычайной м гкие услови реакции. Они очень кронотлнвы в выполнении , и получаемый непредельный углеводород всегда содержит следы мерк;атггана.Known methods for the dehydration of teriene alcohols have the disadvantage that, under their control, extreme mild reaction conditions must be ensured. They are very chronologically effective, and the resulting unsaturated hydrocarbon always contains traces of mercury.
Предлагаемый способ заключаетс в следуюп1ем.The proposed method is as follows.
В аппарат с внешним обогревом загруж-ают 14 вес.ч. твердого едкого кали , довод т температуру до 180° и приливают 6,б-днметнл-2-этилол-бицикло (1, 1,3)-гептеп-(2) со скоростью 11 вес. ч. с час. Отгонка образ ющегос углеводорода производитс над j)aзpeжeн ;e i (остаточное давление 30-35 мм рт. ст.).14 parts by weight are loaded into the unit with external heating. solid caustic potash, bring the temperature to 180 ° and pour 6, b-dnmetnl-2-ethylol-bicyclo (1, 1.3) -tepte- (2) at a rate of 11 wt. hour The distillation of the hydrocarbon produced is carried out over j) restraint; e i (residual pressure of 30–35 mm Hg).
В результате отгонки получают углеводородную смесь, в основном состо нпю из продукта дегидратации 6,6-д1иметнл-2-вп П1Л-б:1Ц кло- (1, .зГ-гептеи-(2). As a result of the distillation, a hydrocarbon mixture is obtained, mainly consisting of a 6,6-dimethyl-2-bp P1L-b dehydration product: 1C clo (1, 3H-heptaium- (2).
Выход составл ет 66-73% теоретически возможного и быть повыикчт до 82% при измененной скорости ладачи спирта.The yield is 66-73% theoretically possible and can be increased to 82% at an altered rate of alcohol supply.
Предмет изобретени Subject invention
Способ дегидратации бициклических терпеновых спиртов в соответствую1Цие }тлеводороды с неизмененным углеродным скелетом, отличающийс тем, что дегидратацию производ т действием сухой едкой щелочи нри 170-180°.A method of dehydrating bicyclic terpene alcohols to the corresponding} hydrogen chloride with an unchanged carbon skeleton, characterized in that the dehydration is carried out by the action of dry caustic alkali at 170-180 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU413424A SU90354A1 (en) | 1950-03-02 | 1950-03-02 | The method of dehydration of bicyclic terpene alcohols |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU413424A SU90354A1 (en) | 1950-03-02 | 1950-03-02 | The method of dehydration of bicyclic terpene alcohols |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU90354A1 true SU90354A1 (en) | 1950-11-30 |
Family
ID=48366648
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU413424A SU90354A1 (en) | 1950-03-02 | 1950-03-02 | The method of dehydration of bicyclic terpene alcohols |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU90354A1 (en) |
-
1950
- 1950-03-02 SU SU413424A patent/SU90354A1/en active
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