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GB603216A - An improved composition for preventing the corrosion of metals - Google Patents

An improved composition for preventing the corrosion of metals

Info

Publication number
GB603216A
GB603216A GB5622/43A GB562243A GB603216A GB 603216 A GB603216 A GB 603216A GB 5622/43 A GB5622/43 A GB 5622/43A GB 562243 A GB562243 A GB 562243A GB 603216 A GB603216 A GB 603216A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sulphide
phenol
calcium
barium
tert
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5622/43A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Standard Oil Development Co
Original Assignee
Standard Oil Development Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Oil Development Co filed Critical Standard Oil Development Co
Publication of GB603216A publication Critical patent/GB603216A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
    • C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
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    • C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C10M135/20—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides
    • C10M135/28—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides containing sulfur atoms bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C10M135/30—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides containing sulfur atoms bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2290/00—Mixtures of base materials or thickeners or additives
    • C10M2290/02—Mineral base oils; Mixtures of fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/06—Groups 3 or 13
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/08—Groups 4 or 14
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/12—Groups 6 or 16
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/14—Group 7
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/16—Groups 8, 9, or 10
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/042—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for automatic transmissions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/044—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for manual transmissions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/046—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for traction drives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/12—Gas-turbines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/12—Gas-turbines
    • C10N2040/13—Aircraft turbines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/135—Steam engines or turbines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/16—Dielectric; Insulating oil or insulators
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/17—Electric or magnetic purposes for electric contacts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/22—Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/46—Textile oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/10—Semi-solids; greasy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A composition to be applied to the surfaces of metals for preventing corrosion and capable of being used as a lubricant, comprises a mineral oil distillate and a calcium, lead, zinc, magnesium or barium derivative of a dihydroxy dialkyl diaryl sulphide or polysulphide, the alkyl radicles having from 4 to 20 carbon atoms. Compositions specified are mineral lubricating oil with magnesium di-tert. amyl phenol sulphide, barium di-isobutyl phenol sulphide, barium di-tert. octyl phenol sulphide or calcium di-isobutyl phenol sulphide. The mineral oil distillate base may be blended with degras and sodium soaps of oil-soluble petroleum sulphonic acids as set out in U.S.A. Specification 2,182,992, or with chlorinated naphtha. Compositions mentioned for comparison purposes are mineral lubricating oil with cobalt tert. amyl phenol sulphide, stearyl alcohol or calcium octadecylate. Specification 555,053 is referred to. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 refers to an anti-corrosion composition comprising a mineral oil distillate and a calcium lead zinc magnesium or barium derivative of an alkyl phenol sulphide, alkyl phenol polysulphide, phenol or alcohol. The composition may be blended with alkali or alkaline earth soaps of oil-soluble petroleum sulphonic acids. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB5622/43A 1938-12-16 1943-04-08 An improved composition for preventing the corrosion of metals Expired GB603216A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US246073A US2362289A (en) 1938-12-16 1938-12-16 Lubricating compositions

Publications (1)

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GB603216A true GB603216A (en) 1948-06-11

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB30306/39A Expired GB547972A (en) 1938-12-16 1939-11-17 An improved manufacture of lubricating compositions
GB5622/43A Expired GB603216A (en) 1938-12-16 1943-04-08 An improved composition for preventing the corrosion of metals

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB30306/39A Expired GB547972A (en) 1938-12-16 1939-11-17 An improved manufacture of lubricating compositions

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US (2) US2362289A (en)
DE (1) DE748244C (en)
FR (1) FR862357A (en)
GB (2) GB547972A (en)

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US2493987A (en) * 1939-12-27 1950-01-10 Standard Oil Dev Co Aluminum salts of alkylated phenol sulfides
US2362293A (en) * 1939-12-27 1944-11-07 Standard Oil Dev Co Lubricant
US2514186A (en) * 1945-10-22 1950-07-04 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Antimony phenol sulfides
US2542831A (en) * 1945-10-23 1951-02-20 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Mineral oil composition and improving agent therefor
US2459063A (en) * 1946-05-09 1949-01-11 American Cyanamid Co Divalent metal salts of halogen substituted phenylol sulfides
US2459754A (en) * 1946-05-23 1949-01-18 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Purification of phenol sulfides and preparation of metallic salts thereof
US2472518A (en) * 1947-07-08 1949-06-07 Gulf Oil Corp Addition agents for mineral oil lubricants
US2610982A (en) * 1950-02-11 1952-09-16 Texas Co Manufacture of magnesium salts of high molecular weight alkylated hydroxy aromatic copounds and their use in lubricating oils
US2721845A (en) * 1951-04-18 1955-10-25 Texas Co Metal soap grease containing alkaline earth metal alkyl phenol sulfide
US2690998A (en) * 1951-04-18 1954-10-05 Texas Co Metal soap grease containing alkaline earth metal phenolate
US2673881A (en) * 1951-10-31 1954-03-30 Standard Oil Developoment Comp Lubricant additives and production thereof
US2849398A (en) * 1953-08-19 1958-08-26 Exxon Research Engineering Co Mineral-base lubricating oils and methods for using same
US3072707A (en) * 1956-06-12 1963-01-08 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Aryl disulfides
US2975132A (en) * 1956-06-18 1961-03-14 California Research Corp Emulsifiable lubricant compositions
US2992909A (en) * 1958-12-31 1961-07-18 Exxon Research Engineering Co Additives to improve the electrical properties of combustible organic liquids
US2971941A (en) * 1959-05-15 1961-02-14 Ferro Corp Nickel bis-(p-octylphenol) monosulphide stabilized polyethylene
US3035908A (en) * 1959-08-10 1962-05-22 Gulf Research Development Co Stable gasoline motor fuels
US3248361A (en) * 1959-08-10 1966-04-26 Gulf Research Development Co Hydrocarbon lubricating oil composition
US3238263A (en) * 1962-12-31 1966-03-01 Exxon Research Engineering Co Calcium salts of bridged phenols
GB1019924A (en) * 1963-08-26 1966-02-09 Ici Ltd Stabilisation of chlorinated hydrocarbons
US3699172A (en) * 1969-11-28 1972-10-17 Crown Zellerbach Corp Hydroxymethyl, methylthio phenols
US3741896A (en) * 1970-12-11 1973-06-26 Chevron Res Basic alkylene amine and sulfur bridged alkylphenoxides for use in lubricating oils
US4151100A (en) * 1977-11-21 1979-04-24 Mobil Oil Corporation Novel cobalt thiobis(alkylphenolates) and antioxidant compositions thereof

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB365534A (en) * 1929-10-19 1932-01-15 Chem Fab Vormals Sandoz Non dyeing sulphurized derivatives of phenols
GB370458A (en) * 1931-01-08 1932-04-08 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of sulphurized phenols
FR40616E (en) * 1931-07-27 1932-07-27 Prod Chim Fab De Process for the preparation of new sulfur derivatives of phenol
US2125961A (en) * 1937-08-16 1938-08-09 Standard Oil Co Color stable viscous hydrocarbon oil
US2230542A (en) * 1937-11-27 1941-02-04 Standard Oil Dev Co Process for preparing improved oxidation inhibitors and products thereof
NL51441C (en) * 1937-12-04
US2229528A (en) * 1938-03-23 1941-01-21 Standard Oil Co Stabilized hydrocarbon oil
US2310449A (en) * 1939-08-12 1943-02-09 Jasco Inc Age resisting rubbery material and method of making
US2366874A (en) * 1940-04-10 1945-01-09 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Composition of matter
US2331448A (en) * 1940-10-05 1943-10-12 Standard Oil Dev Co Chemical process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2362289A (en) 1944-11-07
GB547972A (en) 1942-09-21
US2461335A (en) 1949-02-08
DE748244C (en) 1944-10-31
FR862357A (en) 1941-03-12

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