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GB586598A - Process of stabilising textile material - Google Patents

Process of stabilising textile material

Info

Publication number
GB586598A
GB586598A GB4911/44A GB491144A GB586598A GB 586598 A GB586598 A GB 586598A GB 4911/44 A GB4911/44 A GB 4911/44A GB 491144 A GB491144 A GB 491144A GB 586598 A GB586598 A GB 586598A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
formaldehyde
fibres
glyoxal
urea
polyvinyl alcohol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4911/44A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cluett Peabody and Co Inc
Original Assignee
Cluett Peabody and Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cluett Peabody and Co Inc filed Critical Cluett Peabody and Co Inc
Publication of GB586598A publication Critical patent/GB586598A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/347—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated ethers, acetals, hemiacetals, ketones or aldehydes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/20—Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/35—Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/45—Shrinking resistance, anti-felting properties

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Textile material formed predominantly of regenerated cellulose is stabilized against shrinkage under repeated laundry washings, by treating it with an aqueous solution containing the equivalent of 15-120 c.c. of 30 per cent by weight glyoxal solution and 0.125-4 grams of an acidic catalyst per litre of treating solution, and polyvinyl alcohol in an amount sufficient to produce the desired finish and stiffness of the material, and baking the treated textile material at a temperature of 212-350 DEG F. for 40-2 minutes so as to effect a reaction between the glyoxal and the fibres of the material. The material may be in the form of fibres, yarns or fabrics. The treatment may also impart resistance to creasing and crushing. Small proportions of amino-aldehyde water-dispersible thermosetting resins may be incorporated in the treating solution. Urea-formaldehyde, butyl urea-formaldehyde and melamine-formaldehyde are specified. In an example, a mixed fabric containing viscose rayon and cellulose acetate rayon is impregnated with an aqueous solution of glyoxal, oxalic acid, polyvinyl alcohol and urea-formaldehyde. The fabric is squeezed, dried on a tenter frame at 180 DEG F. and cured in a tenter oven or loop drier oven in circulating air at 280 DEG F. The fabric is soaped, rinsed and dried. In another example, the impregnating solution contains urea - formaldehyde and melamine-formaldehyde as well as glyoxal and polyvinyl alcohol. Another example describes the treatment of a mixed fabric containing spun viscose fibres and casein fibres. Specifications 585,679 and 586,637 are referred to. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 describes also the treatment of textile materials formed of cotton, linen, casein, soya bean protein and other fibres. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB4911/44A 1943-10-20 1944-03-16 Process of stabilising textile material Expired GB586598A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US586598XA 1943-10-20 1943-10-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB586598A true GB586598A (en) 1947-03-25

Family

ID=22018142

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4911/44A Expired GB586598A (en) 1943-10-20 1944-03-16 Process of stabilising textile material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB586598A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1004135B (en) * 1953-03-09 1957-03-14 Phrix Werke Ag Process for making threads, fibers or fabrics made of native or regenerated cellulose crease resistant
DE1042517B (en) * 1953-09-03 1958-11-06 Basf Ag Process for the crease-proof finishing of textiles made of cellulose with dialdehydes
US4269603A (en) 1979-05-04 1981-05-26 Riegel Textile Corporation Non-formaldehyde durable press textile treatment
US4269602A (en) 1979-05-07 1981-05-26 Riegel Textile Corporation Buffered non-formaldehyde durable press textile treatment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1004135B (en) * 1953-03-09 1957-03-14 Phrix Werke Ag Process for making threads, fibers or fabrics made of native or regenerated cellulose crease resistant
DE1042517B (en) * 1953-09-03 1958-11-06 Basf Ag Process for the crease-proof finishing of textiles made of cellulose with dialdehydes
US4269603A (en) 1979-05-04 1981-05-26 Riegel Textile Corporation Non-formaldehyde durable press textile treatment
US4269602A (en) 1979-05-07 1981-05-26 Riegel Textile Corporation Buffered non-formaldehyde durable press textile treatment

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