GB553955A - Improvements in or relating to electro-magnetic sound-transmission apparatus - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to electro-magnetic sound-transmission apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB553955A GB553955A GB13891/41A GB1389141A GB553955A GB 553955 A GB553955 A GB 553955A GB 13891/41 A GB13891/41 A GB 13891/41A GB 1389141 A GB1389141 A GB 1389141A GB 553955 A GB553955 A GB 553955A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- armature
- magnet
- deaf
- poles
- speech
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 206010011878 Deafness Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001595 mastoid Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/60—Mounting or interconnection of hearing aid parts, e.g. inside tips, housings or to ossicles
- H04R25/604—Mounting or interconnection of hearing aid parts, e.g. inside tips, housings or to ossicles of acoustic or vibrational transducers
- H04R25/606—Mounting or interconnection of hearing aid parts, e.g. inside tips, housings or to ossicles of acoustic or vibrational transducers acting directly on the eardrum, the ossicles or the skull, e.g. mastoid, tooth, maxillary or mandibular bone, or mechanically stimulating the cochlea, e.g. at the oval window
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R11/00—Transducers of moving-armature or moving-core type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R11/00—Transducers of moving-armature or moving-core type
- H04R11/02—Loudspeakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2460/00—Details of hearing devices, i.e. of ear- or headphones covered by H04R1/10 or H04R5/033 but not provided for in any of their subgroups, or of hearing aids covered by H04R25/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2460/13—Hearing devices using bone conduction transducers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
Abstract
553,955. Telephone instruments. GOLDSCHMIDT, R., Oct. 28, 1941, No. 13891. [Class 40 (iv)] A deaf-aid bone-conduction apparatus comprises in combination a magnet with speech windings 17 and a ferro-magnetic armature 10 so formed that it may be surgically inserted beneath the skin 13 of the user, the skin forming a resilient barrier between the armature and the magnet poles so that the impulses conveyed to the armature by the speech currents may be transferred by it to the skull. In the form shown, the armature is provided with a peg 11 which is driven or screwed into, or is in contact with, the mastoid bone 12. The armature may consist of a perforated plate, or it may be slotted as shown in Fig. 5 to form two springs of differing vibration frequencies, for example of about 800-1500 cycles per second. It may be plated with non-corrosive material or be made of or clad in stainless steel of moderate chromium content and in an annealed condition. According to the Provisional Specification, the armature may be made hollow in the form of a flat drum; also, a defective tonal response of the deaf subject may be corrected by a resonance introduced into the electric circuit by a reed bridging the poles of the magnet with a small leakage gap.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB13891/41A GB553955A (en) | 1941-10-28 | 1941-10-28 | Improvements in or relating to electro-magnetic sound-transmission apparatus |
US460950A US2402392A (en) | 1941-10-28 | 1942-10-06 | Electromagnetic sound-transmission apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB13891/41A GB553955A (en) | 1941-10-28 | 1941-10-28 | Improvements in or relating to electro-magnetic sound-transmission apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB553955A true GB553955A (en) | 1943-06-11 |
Family
ID=10031245
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB13891/41A Expired GB553955A (en) | 1941-10-28 | 1941-10-28 | Improvements in or relating to electro-magnetic sound-transmission apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2402392A (en) |
GB (1) | GB553955A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2176078A (en) * | 1985-05-23 | 1986-12-10 | Bristol Myers Co | Direct bone conduction hearing aid |
NL8601307A (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1986-12-16 | Bristol Myers Co | IMPLANTABLE ELECTROMAGNETIC HEARING AID WITH MIDDLE EAR CONDUCTION. |
US4774933A (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-10-04 | Xomed, Inc. | Method and apparatus for implanting hearing device |
US6277148B1 (en) | 1999-02-11 | 2001-08-21 | Soundtec, Inc. | Middle ear magnet implant, attachment device and method, and test instrument and method |
US6436028B1 (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2002-08-20 | Soundtec, Inc. | Direct drive movement of body constituent |
EP2302951A1 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2011-03-30 | Oticon Medical A/S | Method of determining a gain setting of a bone-anchored hearing aid |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2611829A (en) * | 1949-06-17 | 1952-09-23 | Dictograph Products Co Inc | Audiphone |
USRE32947E (en) * | 1980-09-30 | 1989-06-13 | Baptist Medical Center Of Oklahoma, Inc. | Magnetic transcutaneous mount for external device of an associated implant |
SE431705B (en) * | 1981-12-01 | 1984-02-20 | Bo Hakansson | COUPLING, PREFERRED FOR MECHANICAL TRANSMISSION OF SOUND INFORMATION TO THE BALL OF A HEARING DAMAGED PERSON |
SE447947B (en) * | 1985-05-10 | 1986-12-22 | Bo Hakansson | DEVICE FOR A HORSE DEVICE |
US4776322A (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1988-10-11 | Xomed, Inc. | Implantable electromagnetic middle-ear bone-conduction hearing aid device |
US5015225A (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1991-05-14 | Xomed, Inc. | Implantable electromagnetic middle-ear bone-conduction hearing aid device |
US5282858A (en) * | 1991-06-17 | 1994-02-01 | American Cyanamid Company | Hermetically sealed implantable transducer |
US6354299B1 (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 2002-03-12 | Neuropace, Inc. | Implantable device for patient communication |
SE523125C2 (en) * | 2001-06-21 | 2004-03-30 | P & B Res Ab | Vibrator for vibration generation in bone anchored hearing aids |
US7033313B2 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2006-04-25 | No. 182 Corporate Ventures Ltd. | Surgically implantable hearing aid |
DE102009014772A1 (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-09-30 | Cochlear Ltd., Lane Cove | hearing aid |
US8891795B2 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2014-11-18 | Cochlear Limited | Transcutaneous bone conduction device vibrator having movable magnetic mass |
US9800982B2 (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2017-10-24 | Cochlear Limited | Electromagnetic transducer with expanded magnetic flux functionality |
US12010479B2 (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2024-06-11 | Luis Stohr | System and method for perceiving high audio frequency in stereo through human bones |
-
1941
- 1941-10-28 GB GB13891/41A patent/GB553955A/en not_active Expired
-
1942
- 1942-10-06 US US460950A patent/US2402392A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8601307A (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1986-12-16 | Bristol Myers Co | IMPLANTABLE ELECTROMAGNETIC HEARING AID WITH MIDDLE EAR CONDUCTION. |
FR2586557A1 (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1987-03-06 | Bristol Myers Co | IMPLANTABLE ELECTROMAGNETIC DEVICE FOR ASSISTING BONE CONDUCTION HEARING IN THE MIDDLE EAR |
GB2176078A (en) * | 1985-05-23 | 1986-12-10 | Bristol Myers Co | Direct bone conduction hearing aid |
AU593251B2 (en) * | 1985-05-23 | 1990-02-08 | Xomed-Treace, Inc. | Direct bone conduction hearing aid device |
US4774933A (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-10-04 | Xomed, Inc. | Method and apparatus for implanting hearing device |
US6277148B1 (en) | 1999-02-11 | 2001-08-21 | Soundtec, Inc. | Middle ear magnet implant, attachment device and method, and test instrument and method |
US6436028B1 (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2002-08-20 | Soundtec, Inc. | Direct drive movement of body constituent |
EP2302951A1 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2011-03-30 | Oticon Medical A/S | Method of determining a gain setting of a bone-anchored hearing aid |
US8517910B2 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2013-08-27 | Oticon Medical A/S | Method of determining a gain setting of a bone-anchored hearing aid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2402392A (en) | 1946-06-18 |
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